Aphanomyces
| Aphanomyces | |
|---|---|
Klasifikasi ilmiah 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Klad: | Diaphoretickes |
| Klad: | Sar |
| Klad: | Stramenopila |
| Filum: | Gyrista |
| Kelas: | Oomycetes |
| Ordo: | Saprolegniales |
| Famili: | Leptolegniaceae |
| Genus: | Aphanomyces |
| Spesies | |
|
sekitar 45 | |
Aphanomyces adalah sebuah genus jamur air. Hingga tahun 2003, terdapat sekitar 45 spesies yang telah dideskripsikan. Banyak dari jamur air ini dikenal sebagai patogen penting secara ekologis bagi berbagai spesies tumbuhan dan hewan, termasuk ikan, krustasea, dan tanaman pertanian. Aphanomyces menjadi "salah satu faktor pembatas hasil yang paling penting dalam produksi polong-polongan dan bit gula."[1]
Spesies
- Aphanomyces acinetophagus
- Aphanomyces americanus
- Aphanomyces amphigynus
- Aphanomyces apophysii
- Aphanomyces astaci – wabah lobster air tawar
- Aphanomyces balboensis
- Aphanomyces bosminae
- Aphanomyces brassicae
- Aphanomyces camptostylus
- Aphanomyces cladogamus
- Aphanomyces cochlioides
- Aphanomyces coniger
- Aphanomyces daphniae
- Aphanomyces euteiches
- Aphanomyces exoparasiticus
- Aphanomyces frigidophilus
- Aphanomyces gordejevi
- Aphanomyces helicoides
- Aphanomyces hydatinae
- Aphanomyces invadans – ulcerative mycosis of fish,[2] epizootic ulcerative syndrome, mycotic granulomatosis[3]
- Aphanomyces iridis
- Aphanomyces irregularis
- Aphanomyces keratinophilus
- Aphanomyces laevis – penyakit cotton-wool pada ikan[4]
- Aphanomyces magnusii
- Aphanomyces norvegicus
- Aphanomyces ovidestruens
- Aphanomyces parasiticus
- Aphanomyces patersonii
- Aphanomyces phycophilus
- Aphanomyces pisci
- Aphanomyces piscicida
- Aphanomyces polysporis
- Aphanomyces raphani – penyakit akar hitam pada lobak[5]
- Aphanomyces salsuginosus[6]
- Aphanomyces scaber
- Aphanomyces sparrowii
- Aphanomyces stellatus
- Aphanomyces volgensis
Referensi
- ^ Grünwald, N. J. and C. J. Coyne, eds.Proceedings of the Second International Aphanomyces Workshop. Pasco, Washington, June 17–18, 2003. USDA ARS.
- ^ Vandersea, M. W., et al. (2006). Molecular assays for detecting Aphanomyces invadans in ulcerative mycotic fish lesions. Appl Environ Microbiol 72(2) 1551-57.
- ^ Lilley, J. H., et al. (2003). Molecular characterization of the fish-pathogenic fungus Aphanomyces invadans. J Fish Dis 26(5) 263-75.
- ^ Mondal, S. K. and A. B. De. (2001). A fatal oomycotic disease of the fresh water fish Aplocheilus panchax in India caused by Aphanomyces laevis. Mycopathologia 154 21-24.
- ^ Humaydan, H. and P. H. Williams. (1978). Factors affecting in vitro growth and zoospore production by Aphanomyces raphani. Phytopathology 68 377-81.
- ^ Takuma, D., et al. (2010). A new species, Aphanomyces salsuginosus sp. nov., isolated from ice fish Salangichthys microdon. Mycoscience 51(6) 432–42.
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