Bahasa Welaun
| Bahasa Welaun
Bekais, Wekais | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dituturkan di | Indonesia, Timor Leste | ||||
Penutur | 2,000-5,575 (ca. 2006/2019)[1][2] | ||||
| Status resmi | |||||
Diakui sebagai bahasa minoritas di | |||||
| Kode bahasa | |||||
| ISO 639-3 | wlh | ||||
| Glottolog | wela1235[3] | ||||
| Lokasi penuturan | |||||
 Distribusi Welaun (Bekais) di Timor Leste (Nusa Tenggara tidak ditampilkan) | |||||
 Portal Bahasa | |||||
Welaun (juga dikenal sebagai Bekais atau Wekais) adalah bahasa Austronesia yang digunakan di perbatasan Timor Timur dan Timor Barat (bagian dari Indonesia). Ini terkait erat dengan bahasa Tetun.[4]
Studi sebelumnya
Welaun didokumentasikan oleh Hull (2003)[5] dan Edwards (2019). Edwards (2019) memperkirakan populasi penutur sebanyak 5.575.[2] Kamus Welaun telah ditulis oleh da Silva (2012).[6]
Fonologi
| Bibir | ujung lidah | langit-langit | Glottal | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sengau | m | n | |||
| Letup | tak bersuara | t | k | ʔ | |
| bersuara | b | d | |||
| Frikatif | f | s | h | ||
| Hampiran | l | w | |||
| Getar | r | ||||
Ini memiliki lima vokal: /i e a o u/
Referensi
- ^ Cunningham, Ingram, & Sumbuk, 2006. Language Diversity in the Pacific: Endangerment And Survival, p. 122
- ^ a b c Edwards, Owen (2019). Reintroducing Welaun. Oceanic Linguistics, Volume 58, Number 1, June 2019, pp. 31-58. DOI:10.1353/ol.2019.0002 hdl:1887/79038
- ^ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, ed. (2023). "Welaun". Glottolog 4.8. Jena, Jerman: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History. ; ;
- ^ Hull, Geoffrey. 1998. "The basic lexical affinities of Timor's Austronesian languages: a preliminary investigation." Studies in Languages and Cultures of East Timor 1:97-202.
- ^ Hull, Geoffrey. 2003. Lia-Bekais nia Fatin iha Dalen-Lubun Tim´or. Studies in Languages and Cultures of East Timor 5:55–78. (In Tetun Dili.)
- ^ da Silva, Eng. Guilherme ‘Puru-Berliku’. 2012. Disionáriu Wekais-Tetun. Dili: Secretaria de Estado da Cultura.
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