Bibionidae

Bibionidae
Bibio johannis
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Kerajaan: Animalia
Filum: Arthropoda
Kelas: Insecta
Ordo: Diptera
Subordo: Nematocera
Infraordo: Bibionomorpha
Superfamili: Bibionoidea
Famili: Bibionidae
Fleming, 1821
Genera
  • Lihat teks
Sinonim
  • Cascopleciidae
Artikel takson sembarang

Bibionidae adalah sebuah famili lalat (Diptera) yang mencakup sekitar 650-700 spesies di seluruh dunia. Dewasa memakan nektar dan muncul secara massal di musim semi. Karena kemungkinan lalat dewasa untuk ditemukan saat sedang kawin, mereka mendapat julukan seperti serangga cinta atau lalat bulan madu.[1]

Larvanya tumbuh di daerah berumput dan merupakan hewan herbivor dan pebangkai, memakan vegetasi mati atau akar tumbuhan hidup. Beberapa spesies ditemukan di kompos.[2]

Genera

Referensi

  1. ^ Hetrick, L. A. (1970). "Biology of the "Love-Bug", Plecia Nearctica (Diptera: Bibionidae)". The Florida Entomologist. 53 (1): 23–26. doi:10.2307/3493110. ISSN 0015-4040. JSTOR 3493110.
  2. ^ Hardy, D.E. (1989). McAlpine, J.F. (ed.). Bibionidae. in: Manual of Nearctic Diptera (PDF). Ottawa: Agriculture Canada. hlm. 217–222. ISBN 0-660-10731-7. Diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal 2016-11-04. Diakses tanggal 13 August 2017.
  3. ^ Coquillett, Daniel W. (1904). "New North American Diptera". Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington. 6: 166–192. Diakses tanggal 13 August 2017.
  4. ^ Edwards, Frederick W (1935). "New Neotropical Bibionnae (Diptera)". Stylops. 4: 19–24.
  5. ^ Hong, Y.; Wang, W.-I. (1987). "Miocene Emboptera [Embioptera] and Coleoptera (Insecta) of Shanwang, Shandong Province, China". Prof. Pap. Stratigr. Palaeontol. 17: 257–262.
  6. ^ Meigen, J. W. (1803). "Versuch einer neuen Gattungs-Eintheilung der europaischen zweiflugligen Insekten". Mag. Insektenkd. 2: 259–281.
  7. ^ Hardy, D. Elmo (1961). "Notes and descriptions of exotic Bibionidae". Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington. 63: 81–99. Diakses tanggal 12 August 2017.
  8. ^ Hong, Y. C. (2002). Amber insects of China. [iv]. Beijing: Beijing Science and Technology Press. hlm. 653 pp., 48 pls.
  9. ^ Carpenter, Frank M. (1986). "Substitute names for some extinct genera of fossil insects" (PDF). Psyche: A Journal of Entomology. 92 (4): 575–582. doi:10.1155/1985/62623. Diakses tanggal 24 August 2017.
  10. ^ Rohdendorf, B. B. (1946). "The evolution of the wing and the phylogeny of Oligoneura (Diptera, Nematocera)". Trudy Paleontol. Inst. 13 (2): 1–108, 16 pls.

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