Claude Lefort
| Claude Lefort | |
|---|---|
| Lahir | 21 April 1924 Paris, Prancis |
| Meninggal | 3 Oktober 2010 (umur 86) Paris, Prancis |
| Almamater | Sorbonne |
| Era | Filsafat kontemporer |
| Kawasan | Filsafat Barat |
Minat utama | Politik, Fenomenologi, Totalitarianisme |
Dipengaruhi | |
Claude Lefort (bahasa Prancis: [ləfɔʁ])(21 April 1924 – 03 Oktober 2010) adalah seorang filsuf asal Prancis dan juga seorang aktivis. Ia aktif secara politik sejak tahun 1942 di bawah binaan gurunya, Maurice Merleau-Ponty. Lefort dikenal karena pemikirannya mengenai konsep totalitarianisme dan demokrasi. Ia juga dikenal sebagai salah satu pendiri organisasi revolusioner yang bernama "Socialisme ou Barbarie" (Sosialisme atau Kebiadaban).
Publikasi
- La Brèche, en collaboration avec Edgar Morin, P. Coudray (pseudonyme de Cornelius Castoriadis), Fayard, Paris, 1968.
- Éléments d'une critique de la bureaucratie, Droz, Genève, 1971. 2nd edition with Gallimard, Paris, 1979.
- "The Age of Novelty". Telos 29 (Fall 1976). Telos Press, New York..
- Le Travail de l'œuvre, Machiavel, Gallimard, Paris, 1972 (republié coll. « Tel », 1986).
- Un Homme en trop. Essai sur l'archipel du goulag de Soljénitsyne, Le Seuil, Paris, 1975 (republié, Le Seuil poche – 1986).
- Les Formes de l'histoire, Gallimard, Paris, 1978.
- Sur une colonne absente. Autour de Merleau-Ponty, Gallimard, Paris, 1978.
- L'Invention démocratique. Les Limites de la domination totalitaire, Fayard, Paris, 1981.
- Essais sur le politique : XIXe et XXe siècles, Seuil, Paris, 1986.
- Écrire à l'épreuve du politique, Calmann-Lévy, Paris, 1992.
- La Complication, Fayard, Paris, 1999.
- Les Formes de l'histoire. Essais d'anthropologie politique, Gallimard, Paris, «Folio Essais», 2000.
- Le Temps présent, Belin, Paris, 2007.
Sudah diterjemahkan ke bahasa Inggris
- The Political Forms of Modern Society: Bureaucracy, Democracy, Totalitarianism (MIT Press, 1986)
- Democracy and Political Theory (MIT Press, 1989)
- Writing: The Political Test (Duke University Press, 2000)
- Complications: Communism and the Dilemmas of Democracy (Columbia University Press, 2007)
- Machiavelli in the Making (Northwestern University Press, 2012)
- "Proletarian Experience (1952)", Viewpoint Magazine 3 (September 2013).
Rujukan
- Anonymous (1976). "An interview with Claude Lefort". Telos. 1976 (30): 173–192. doi:10.3817/1276030173.
- Colas, Dominique (1986). "Lefort Claude, 1924– : L'invention démocratique. Les limites de la domination totalitaire, 1981". Dictionnaire des œuvres politiques. Quadrige / Référence. Vol. 329 (Edisi 4th). Paris: Presses universitaires de France. hlm. 585–591. ISBN 2-13-051878-8. ;
- Le Baut, Hervé (2011). Présence de Maurice Merleau-Ponty. L'Harmattan. ISBN 9782296446670.
- Lefort, Claude (1981). L'invention démocratique. Les limites de la domination totalitaire. Paris: Fayard.
- Lefort, Claude (2000). "Philosopher?". Writing: The Political Test. Duke University Press. hlm. 236–251. ISBN 0-8223-2520-9.
- Merleau-Ponty, Maurice (1968). The Visible and the Invisible. Northwestern University Press. ISBN 2-07-028625-8.
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