Congridae
| Lindung laut | |
|---|---|
| |
| Conger conger | |
| Klasifikasi ilmiah | |
| Kerajaan: | |
| Filum: | |
| Kelas: | |
| Ordo: | |
| Subordo: | |
| Famili: | Congridae Kaup, 1856
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| Subfamili | |
Congridae, ketingkur atau lindung laut adalah salah satu famili dari Sidat (Anguilliformes). Famili sidat ini memiliki lebih dari 180 spesies di 32 negara. lindung laut Eropa (Conger conger) merupakan yang terbesar di famili ini. Congridae sendiri tercatat dapat memiliki panjang hingga 3 meter dengan berat 160 kilogram. Famili sidat ini dapat ditemukan di daerah tropis, subtropis, hingga laut hangat di seluruh dunia. Kebanyakan jenisnya memiliki sirip dada. Congridae memakan krustasea, plankton dan ikan kecil. Famili sidat ini hidup di dasar laut dan tidak bermigrasi untuk berkembang biak.[1]
Genus
Famili Congridae
- Subfamili Bathymyrinae
- Ariosoma (27 spesies)
- Bathymyrus (3 spesies)
- Chiloconger (2 spesies)
- Kenyaconger (1 spesies)
- Parabathymyrus (5 spesies)
- Paraconger (7 spesies)
- Subfamili Congrinae
- Acromycter (5 spesies)
- Bassanago (4 spesies)
- Bathycongrus (22 spesies)
- Bathyuroconger (2 spesies)
- Blachea (2 spesies)
- Castleichthys (1 spesies)
- Conger (14 spesies)
- Congrhynchus (1 spesies)
- Congriscus (3 spesies)
- Congrosoma (1 spesies)
- Diploconger (1 spesies)
- Gnathophis (27 spesies)
- Japonoconger (3 spesies)
- Lumiconger (1 spesies)
- Macrocephenchelys (2 spesies)
- Poeciloconger (1 spesies)
- Promyllantor (3 spesies)
- Pseudophichthys (1 spesies)
- Rhynchoconger (7 spesies)
- Scalanago (1 spesies)
- Uroconger (4 spesies)
- Xenomystax (5 spesies)
- Subfamili Heterocongrinae
- Gorgasia (14 spesies)
- Heteroconger (21 spesies)
Lihat juga
Referensi
- ^ Froese, Rainer, and Daniel Pauly, eds. (2008). "Congridae" in FishBase. December 2008 version.
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