Ctenophorus
| Ctenophorus | |
|---|---|
| Ctenophorus nuchalis, naga-jaring tengah | |
| Klasifikasi ilmiah | |
| Kerajaan: | Animalia |
| Filum: | Chordata |
| Kelas: | Reptilia |
| Ordo: | Squamata |
| Subordo: | Iguania |
| Famili: | Agamidae |
| Subfamili: | Amphibolurinae |
| Genus: | Ctenophorus Fitzinger, 1843[1] |
| Spesies | |
|
38 spesies, lihat teks | |
Ctenophorus, dari bahasa Yunani Kuno κτείς (kteís), berarti "sisir", dan φόρος (phóros), berarti "penyandang", adalah sebuah genus kadal yang umum dikenal sebagai naga penyandang-sisir, yang ditemukan di Australia. Genus ini ditempatkan pada famili kadal naga, atau Agamidae.[2]
Genus ini menjadi yang paling beragam di antara jenis kadal naga lainnya di Australia. Ctenophorus adalah kelompok kadal Australia terbesar dan memiliki persebaran yang luas di zona-zona kering.[2]
Spesies
Terdapat 34 spesies yang telah diakui pada genus ini[3] hingga sebuah studi baru yang diterbitkan pada Juni 2023 menemukan empat spesies baru tambahan di Australia Selatan,[4][5] menambah jumlah spesies sah dalam genus ini menjadi 38. Berikut adalah daftar ke-38 spesies tersebut beserta nama umum bahasa Inggrisnya.
- Ctenophorus adelaidensis (Gray, 1841) – western heath dragon
- Ctenophorus butlerorum (Storr, 1977) – Butler's dragon, Shark Bay heath dragon, Edel heath dragon
- Ctenophorus caudicinctus (Günther, 1875) – ring-tailed bicycle-dragon, ring-tailed dragon
- Ctenophorus chapmani (Storr, 1977) – Chapman's dragon, southern heath dragon, Bight heath dragon
- Ctenophorus clayi (Storr, 1967) – black-shouldered ground-dragon, black-collared dragon
- Ctenophorus cristatus (Gray 1841) – crested bicycle-dragon, crested dragon, bicycle dragon
- Ctenophorus decresii (A.M.C. Duméril & Bibron, 1837) – tawny crevice-dragon, tawny dragon
- Ctenophorus femoralis (Storr, 1965) – long-tailed sand dragon
- Ctenophorus fionni (Procter, 1923) – Peninsula crevice-dragon, Peninsula dragon
- Ctenophorus fordi (Storr, 1965) – Mallee dragon, Mallee sand dragon, Mallee military dragon
- Ctenophorus gibba (Houston, 1974) – Bulldust ground-dragon, gibber dragon
- Ctenophorus graafi (Storr, 1967) – Graaf's dragon
- Ctenophorus ibiri (Edwards & Hutchinson, 2023)[4][5]
- Ctenophorus infans (Storr, 1967) – Laverton ring-tailed dragon
- Ctenophorus isolepis (Fischer, 1881) – central military dragon
- Ctenophorus kartiwarrui (Edwards & Hutchinson, 2023)[4][5]
- Ctenophorus maculatus (Gray, 1831) – spotted military dragon, spotted dragon, spotted sand dragon
- Ctenophorus maculosus (F.J. Mitchell, 1948) – Lake Eyre dragon, salt-lake ground-dragon
- Ctenophorus mckenziei (Storr, 1981) – dwarf bicycle-dragon, McKenzie's dragon
- Ctenophorus mirrityana (McLean et al., 2013) – Barrier Range dragon
- Ctenophorus modestus (Ahl, 1926)
- Ctenophorus nguyarna Doughty, Maryan, Melville & J. Austin, 2007 – Lake Disappointment dragon
- Ctenophorus nuchalis (De Vis, 1884) – central netted dragon, central netted ground-dragon
- Ctenophorus ornatus (Gray, 1845) – ornate dragon, ornate crevice-dragon
- Ctenophorus parviceps (Storr, 1964) – Gnaraloo heath dragon, northwestern heath dragon
- Ctenophorus pictus (W. Peters, 1866) – painted dragon
- Ctenophorus reticulatus (Gray, 1845) – western netted dragon, western netted ground-dragon
- Ctenophorus rubens (Storr, 1965) – reddening sand-dragon, rufus sand dragon
- Ctenophorus rufescens (Stirling & Zietz, 1893) – rusty crevice-dragon, rusty dragon
- Ctenophorus salinarum (Storr, 1966) – saltpan ground-dragon, claypan dragon
- Ctenophorus scutulatus (Stirling & Zietz, 1893) – lozenge-marked dragon, lozenge-marked bicycle-dragon
- Ctenophorus slateri (Storr, 1967) – Slater's dragon
- Ctenophorus spinodomus Sadlier, Colgan, Beatson & Cogger, 2019 – Eastern Mallee dragon
- Ctenophorus tjakalpa (Edwards & Hutchinson, 2023)[4][5]
- Ctenophorus tjantjalka Johnston, 1992 – ochre dragon
- Ctenophorus tuniluki (Edwards & Hutchinson, 2023)[4][5]
- Ctenophorus vadnappa (Houston, 1974) – red-barred crevice-dragon, red-barred dragon
- Ctenophorus yinnietharra (Storr, 1981) – Yinnietharra crevice-dragon, Yinnietharra rock dragon
Referensi
- ^ "Ctenophorus ". Dahms Tierleben. www.dahmstierleben.de.
- ^ a b Doughty, Paul; Maryan, Brad; Melville, Jane; Austin, Jeremy (2007). "A New Species of Ctenophorus (Lacertilia: Agamidae) from Lake Disappointment, Western Australia". Herpetologica. 63: 72–86. doi:10.1655/0018-0831(2007)63[72:ANSOCL]2.0.CO;2. S2CID 86297349.
- ^ "Search results for "Ctenophorus"". The Reptile Database. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 9 July 2023. Diakses tanggal 9 July 2023.
- ^ a b c d e Close-Brown, Eelemarni (5 July 2023). "First languages give names to newly discovered lizards". National Indigenous Times. Diakses tanggal 9 July 2023.
- ^ a b c d e Edwards, Danielle L.; Hutchinson, Mark N. (14 June 2023). "Sand Dragons: Species of the Ctenophorus maculatus Complex (Squamata: Agamidae) of Australia's southern and western interior". Journal of Herpetology. 57 (2). Society for the Study of Amphibians and Reptiles. doi:10.1670/22-021. ISSN 0022-1511. S2CID 259430629.
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