Duden


Duden (pelafalan dalam bahasa Jerman: [ˈduːdən]) adalah kamus bahasa Jerman yang pertama kali diterbitkan oleh Konrad Duden pada tahun 1880. Duden diperbarui secara rutin. Edisi baru terbit setiap empat atau lima tahun. Hingga Agustus 2017[update][[Kategori:Artikel yang mungkin berisi pernyataan yang sudah kedaluwarsa dari tahun Kesalahan ekspresi: Operator < tak terduga]], Duden terbit dalam edisi ke-27. Kamus ini diterbitkan sebanyak 12 volume. Masing-masing volume mendalami berbagai aspek bahasa Jerman seperti kata pinjaman, etimologi, pengucapan, sinonim, dan lain-lain.
Volume pertama, Die deutsche Rechtschreibung (bahasa Inggris: German Orthography), sudah lama menjadi sumber preskriptif untuk ejaan bahasa Jerman. Duden telah menjadi acuan bahasa Jerman utama karena menjelaskan aturan tata bahasa, ejaan, dan penggunaan bahasa Jerman secara tetap.[1]
Volume
- Die deutsche Rechtschreibung – The Spelling Dictionary
- Das Stilwörterbuch – The Dictionary of Style
- Das Bildwörterbuch – The Pictorial Dictionary
- Die Grammatik – The Grammar
- Das Fremdwörterbuch – The Dictionary of Foreign Words
- Das Aussprachewörterbuch – The Pronouncing Dictionary
- Das Herkunftswörterbuch – The Etymological Dictionary
- Das Synonymwörterbuch – The Thesaurus
- Richtiges und gutes Deutsch – Correct and Good German (Guide to usage)
- Das Bedeutungswörterbuch – The Dictionary (Definitions)
- Redewendungen – Figures of Speech
- Zitate und Aussprüche – Quotations and Sayings
Literatur
- Betz, Werner. Verändert Sprache die Welt: Semantik, Politik und Manipulation [Modified language of the world: semantics, politics and manipulation]. Edition Interfrom AG: Zürich, 1977.
- Hellmann, Manfred W. (ed.) Zum Öffentlichen Sprachgebrauch in Bundesrepublik Deutschland und in der DDR [On public usage in the Federal Republic of Germany and in the GDR]. Düsseldorf: Pädagogischer Verlag Schwann, 1973.
- Reich, Hans H. Sprache und Politik: Untersuchungen zu Wortschatz und Wortwahl des offiziellen Sprachgebrauchs in der DDR [Language and politics: studies on vocabulary and terminology of the official use of language in the GDR]. Munich: Max Hueber Verlag, 1968.
- Schlosser, Horst Dieter (ed). Kommunikationsbedingungen und Alltagssprache in der ehemaligen DDR [Communications requirements and everyday language in the former GDR]. Hamburg: Helmut Buske Verlag, 1991.
- Siegl, Elke Annalene. Duden-Ost, Duden-West: Zur Sprache in Deutschland seit 1945: ein Vergleich der Leipziger und der Mannheimer Dudenauflagen seit 1947 [Duden East, Duden West: On language in Germany since 1945: a comparison of Leipzig and Mannheim editions of Duden since 1947]. Düsseldorf: Schwann, 1989.
Referensi
- ^ Gerhard Weiss (1995). "Up-to-Date and with a Past: The "Duden" and Its History". Die Unterrichtspraxis / Teaching German. 6 (1: The Publisher as Teacher). Wiley: 7–21. doi:10.2307/3531328. JSTOR 3531328.
Pranala luar
- Situs web resmi (Jerman)
Content Disclaimer
Informasi ini disarikan dari Wikipedia dan disajikan kembali untuk tujuan edukasi. Konten tersedia di bawah lisensi CC BY-SA 3.0. Kami tidak bertanggung jawab atas ketidakakuratan data yang bersumber dari kontribusi publik tersebut.
- The information displayed on this website is sourced in part or in whole from Wikipedia and has been adapted for the purpose of restating it. We strive to provide accurate and relevant information, however:
- There is no guarantee of absolute accuracy. Wikipedia is an open, collaborative project that can be edited by anyone, so information is subject to change.
- It is not intended to constitute professional advice. The content displayed is for informational and educational purposes only. For important decisions (e.g., medical, legal, or financial), please consult a professional.
- Content copyright. Wikipedia is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License (CC BY-SA). This means that content may be reused with appropriate attribution and shared under a similar license.
- Responsible use. Any risk arising from the use of information from this website is entirely the responsibility of the user.