Hoolock
| Hoolock[1][2] | |
|---|---|
| Klasifikasi ilmiah | |
| Kerajaan: | Animalia |
| Filum: | Chordata |
| Kelas: | Mammalia |
| Ordo: | Primata |
| Subordo: | Haplorhini |
| Infraordo: | Simiiformes |
| Famili: | Hylobatidae |
| Genus: | Hoolock Mootnick & Groves, 2005 |
| Spesies tipe | |
| Simia hoolock | |
| Spesies | |
Genus Hoolock adalah sebuah genus yang mencakup tiga spesies primata dalam famili Hylobatidae, yang berasal dari Bangladesh timur, India timur laut, Myanmar, dan Tiongkok barat daya.
Deskripsi
Hoolock mencakup jenis ungka terbesar kedua setelah siamang. Ukurannya mencapai 60 hingga 90 cm dan beratnya 6 hingga 9 kg.
Spesies
| Nama umum | Nama ilmiah dan subspesies | Sebaran | Ukuran dan ekologi | Status IUCN dan estimasi jumlah populasi |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ungka hoolock barat | Hoolock hoolock (Harlan, 1834) |
India, Bangladesh, dan Myanmar
|
Ukuran: Habitat: Makanan: |
EN
|
| Ungka hoolock timur | Hoolock leuconedys (Groves, 1967) |
Tiongkok (Yunnan) dan India
|
Ukuran: Habitat: Makanan: |
VU
|
| Ungka hoolock skywalker
|
Hoolock tianxing[3] Fan et al., 2017 |
Myanmar dan Tiongkok barat daya |
Ukuran: Habitat: Makanan: |
EN
|
Referensi
- ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Order Primates". Dalam Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M (ed.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (Edisi 3). Johns Hopkins University Press. hlm. 178–179. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.
- ^ a b Mootnick, A.; Groves, C. P. (2005). "A new generic name for the hoolock gibbon (Hylobatidae)". International Journal of Primatology. 26 (4): 971–976. doi:10.1007/s10764-005-5332-4. S2CID 8394136.
- ^ a b Fan, P-F; He, K; Chen, X; Ortiz, A; Zhang, B; Zhao, C; Li, Y-Q; Zhang, H-B; Kimock, C; Wang, W-Z; Groves, C; Turvey, S.T; Roos, C; Helgen, K.M; Jiang, X-L (2017). "Description of a new species of Hoolock gibbon (Primates: Hylobatidae) based on integrative taxonomy" (PDF). American Journal of Primatology. 79 (5): e22631. doi:10.1002/ajp.22631. PMID 28073165. S2CID 3882019. Diarsipkan (PDF) dari versi aslinya tanggal 2018-07-22. Diakses tanggal 2019-02-01.
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