Josiah Conder
| Josiah Conder | |
|---|---|
 Josiah Conder | |
| Lahir | 28 September 1852 London, Inggris |
| Meninggal | 21 Juni 1920 (umur 67) Tokyo, Jepang |
| Kebangsaan | Britania Raya |
| Almamater | Universitas London |
| Pekerjaan | Arsitek |
| Gedung | Rokumeikan |
| |
  | |
Josiah Conder (28 September 1852 – 21 Juni 1920) adalah seorang arsitek Britania Raya yang diangkat oleh pemerintahan Meiji Jepang menjadi profeor arsitektur untuk Kolese Teknik Kekaisaran dan menjadi arsitek Pekerjaan Publik Jepang.[1] Ia memulai praktiknya sendiri setelah tahun 1888.
Conder merancang sejumlah bangunan publik di Tokyo, yang meliputi Rokumeikan, yang menjadi simbol Westernisasi kontroversial pada zaman Meiji.[2] Ia mendidik para arsitek muda Jepang, terutama Tatsuno Kingo dan Katayama Tōkuma, membuatnya meraih julukan "bapak arsitektur modern Jepang."[3]
Catatan
- ^ Checkland, Olive (29 August 2003). Japan and Britain After 1859: Creating Cultural Bridges. Routledge. ISBN 9781135786199 – via Google Books.
- ^ Clancey, Greg (1 May 2006). Earthquake Nation: The Cultural Politics of Japanese Seismicity, 1868-1930. University of California Press. ISBN 9780520932296 – via Google Books.
- ^ Watanabe, Toshio (2006). "Japanese Imperial Architecture". Dalam Ellen P, Conant (ed.). Challenging Past And Present: The Metamorphosis of Nineteenth-Century Japanese Art. University of Hawaii Press.
Referensi
- Dallas Finn, Meiji Revisited: The Sites of Victorian Japan, Weatherhill, 1995 ISBN 978-0-8348-0288-9
- Dallas Finn, 'Josiah Conder (1852–1920) and Meiji Architecture', Ch. 5, Britain & Japan: Themes and Personalities, ed. Hugh Cortazzi and Gordon Daniels, London: Routledge, 1991. ISBN 0-415-05966-6
- Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric and Käthe Roth. (2005). Japan encyclopedia. Cambridge: Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-01753-5; OCLC 58053128
- Shuichi Kato (translated and adapted by Junko Abe and Leza Lowitz), Japan: Spirit & Form, 1987–88 (1994), ISBN 0-8048-1969-6
- Stewart, David B (2002). The Making of a Modern Japanese Architecture, From the Founders to Shinohara and Isozaki. Kodansha International. ISBN 978-4770029331.
Pranala luar
- (Inggris) Josiah Conder di Find a Grave
- The Architecture of Josiah Conder (dalam bahasa Jepang)
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