Julida
| Julida | |
|---|---|
| Julus scandinavius | |
| Klasifikasi ilmiah | |
| Kerajaan: | |
| Filum: | |
| Subfilum: | |
| Kelas: | |
| Superordo: | |
| Ordo: | Julida Brandt, 1833
|
| Famili | |
|
Lihat teks | |
| Sinonim | |
|
Zygocheta (Cook, 1895) | |
Julida adalah sebuah ordo dari kaki seribu. Anggota sebagian besar kecil dan silindris, biasanya berkisar antara 10–120 milimeter panjangnya.[1] Matanya mungkin ada atau tidak ada. Pada jantan dewasa dari sebagian besar spesiesnya, sepasang kaki pertamanya dimodifikasi menjadi struktur seperti pengait.[2] Selain itu kedua pasang kaki pada segmen tubuh ke-7 jantan dimodifikasi menjadi gonopoda.[3]
Persebaran
Julida memiliki spesies yang hidup di daerah beriklim sedang mulai dari Amerika Utara hingga Panama, Eropa, Asia sebelah utara Pegunungan Himalaya, Provinsi 'Asir di Arab Saudi, dan Asia Tenggara.[4]
Daftar Famili[5]
- Superfamili Blaniuloidea (C. L. Koch, 1847)
- Blaniulidae C. L. Koch, 1847
- Galliobatidae Brolemann, 1921
- Okeanobatidae Verhoeff, 1942
- Zosteractinidae Loomis, 1943
- Superfamili Juloidea (Leach, 1814)
- Julidae Leach, 1814
- Rhopaloiulidae Attems, 1926
- Trichoblaniulidae Verhoeff, 1911
- Trichonemasomatidae Enghoff, 1991
- Superfamili Nemasomatoidea (Bollman, 1893)
- Chelojulidae Enghoff, 1991
- Nemasomatidae Bollman, 1893
- Pseudonemasomatidae Enghoff, 1991
- Telsonemasomatidae Enghoff, 1991
- Superfamili Paeromopodoidea (Cook, 1895)
- Aprosphylosomatidae Hoffman, 1961
- Paeromopodidae Cook, 1895
- Superfamili Parajuloidea (Bollman, 1893)
- Mongoliulidae Pocock, 1903
- Parajulidae Bollman, 1893
Referensi
- ^ "Diagnostic features of Millipede Orders" (PDF). Milli-PEET Identification Tables. The Field Museum, Chicago. Diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal 30 November 2020. Diakses tanggal 25 October 2013.
- ^ J. Gordon Blower (1985). Millipedes: Keys and Notes for the Identification of the Species. Synopses of the British Fauna. Linnean Society of London. ISBN 978-90-04-07698-3.
- ^ Shelley, Rowland M. (1999). "Centipedes and Millipedes with Emphasis on North American Fauna". The Kansas School Naturalist. 45 (3): 1–16. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2016-11-12. Diakses tanggal 2014-03-18.
- ^ "Geographic distribution of Millipede Families" (PDF). Milli-PEET Identification Tables. The Field Museum, Chicago. Diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal 30 November 2020. Diakses tanggal 25 October 2013.
- ^ William Shear. "Class Diplopoda de Blainville in Gervais, 1844" (PDF). Dalam Z.-Q. Zhang (ed.). Animal biodiversity: an outline of higher-level classification and survey of taxonomic richness. Vol. 159–164. hlm. 3148.
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