Keep Calm and Carry On
Keep Calm and Carry On (bahasa Indonesia: Tetap Tenang dan Lakukan) adalah sebuah poster motivasional yang dibuat oleh pemerintah Inggris pada 1939 dalam persiapan Perang Dunia Kedua. Poster tersebut digunakan untuk mengumpulkan perhatian masyarakat Inggris, yang terancam dengan serangan udara massal yang diprediksi terjadi di kota-kota besar.[1][2] Meskipun 2.45 juta salinan dicetak, dan meskipun the Blitz pada kenyataannya mengambil tempat, poster tersebut sulit didapatkan di kalangan masyarakat dan sedikit yang diketahui sampai sebuah salinan ditemukan kembali pada 2000 di Barter Books, sebuah toko buku di Alnwick. Poster tersebut sejak itu diluncurkan kembali oleh sejumlah perusahaan swasta, dan digunakan sebagai tema dekoratif untuk serangkaian produk.[3]
Hanya dua salinan asli yang dianggap masih ada sampai 20 poster dibawa ke Antiques Roadshow pada 2012 oleh putri dari seorang mantan anggota Royal Observer Corps.[4]
Referensi
- ^ Richard Slocombe, British Posters of the Second World War (London: Imperial War Museum, 2012), p. 6
- ^ Lewis, Rebecca, PhD (5 April 2009). "1939: The Three Posters (PhD Extract)". Keep Calm and Carry on and other Second World War Posters: British Home Front Propaganda Posters of the Second World War. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2015-04-02. Diakses tanggal 2016-07-31. Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list (link)
- ^ Hughes, Stuart (4 February 2009). "The Greatest Motivational Poster Ever?". BBC News.
- ^ Slack, Chris (23 February 2012). "Keep Calm and Carry On... to the bank: Original wartime poster shows up on Antiques Roadshow". Daily Mail. London. Diakses tanggal 13 May 2012.
Bacaan tambahan
- Clampin, David (2009). ""To Guide, Help and Hearten Millions": the place of commercial advertising in wartime Britain, 1939–1945". Journal of Macromarketing. 29 (1): 58–73. doi:10.1177/0276146708328054. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2013-12-18. Diakses tanggal 2016-07-31.
- Inkster, Nigel; Nicoll, Alexander (2010). "Keep Calm and Carry On". Survival: Global Politics and Strategy. 52: 249–256. doi:10.1080/00396331003764777.
- Lewis, Bex (2012). "The Renaissance of 'Keep Calm and Carry On'". The Poster. 2: 7–23. doi:10.1386/post.2.1.7_1.
- Walker, Susannah (2012). Home Front Posters of the Second World War. Oxford: Shire. ISBN 9780747811428.
Pranala luar
- Photographs displaying examples of the poster's popularity, as printed in The Guardian
- Photo of the original poster on the Barter Books website
- First person: 'I am the Keep Calm and Carry On man'
- Dr Bex Lewis, Original history of the poster, and blog tracing its 21st Century renaissance Diarsipkan 2012-04-22 di Wayback Machine.
- Video explaining the basic history of the poster
- Popular Keep Calm Posters Diarsipkan 2014-12-18 di Wayback Machine.
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