Khieu Samphan
Khieu Samphan | |
|---|---|
Khieu Samphan Tahun 2014 | |
| Presiden Negara Presidium Demokratik Kampuchea | |
| Masa jabatan 11 April 1976 – 7 Januari 1979 | |
| Pemimpin | Pol Pot |
| Perdana Menteri Demokratik Kampuchea Acting | |
| Masa jabatan 4 April 1976 – 14 April 1976 | |
| Presiden | Norodom Sihanouk diri sendiri |
| Informasi pribadi | |
| Lahir | 27 Juli 1931 Svay Rieng, Kamboja |
| Partai politik | Partai Komunis |
| Suami/istri | So Socheat[1] |
|
| |
Khieu Samphan (bahasa Khmer: ខៀវ សំផន; kelahiran 27 Juli 1931)[3] adalah mantan politikus komunis Kamboja yang menjadi presiden negara presidium Demokratik Kampuchea (Kamboja) dari 1976 sampai 1979. Ketika itu, ia menjabat sebagai kepala negara Kamboja dan salah satu pimpinan paling berkuasa dalam gerakan Khmer Merah, di samping Pol Pot tetap menjadi Sekretaris Jenderal (pimpinan tertinggi) dalam partai tersebut. Khieu Samphan adalah bekas pemimpin Khmer Merah yang paling lama hidup kedua, selain Nuon Chea. Pada 7 Agustus 2014, keduanya mendapatkan hukuman penjara seumur hidup atas tuduhan kejahatan melawan kemanusiaan pada saat Genosida Kamboja.[4][5]
Catatan
- ^ "Mrs. SO Socheat". eccc.gov.kh. Diakses tanggal 21 March 2014.
- ^ "ជនជាប់ចោទ នួន ជា និង ខៀវ សំផន ក៏ទទួលទេវតាឆ្នាំថ្មីដែរ" (dalam bahasa Khmer). Radio France Internationale. 16 April 2014. Diakses tanggal 17 April 2014.
- ^ "KHIEU Samphan". Extraordinary Chambers in the Courts of Cambodia. Diakses tanggal 17 April 2014.
- ^ McKirdy, Euan (7 August 2014). "Top Khmer Rouge leaders found guilty of crimes against humanity, sentenced to life in prison". CNN. Diakses tanggal 7 August 2014.
- ^ http://internasional.kompas.com/read/2014/08/07/17045551/Dua.Petinggi.Khmer.Merah.Dipenjara.Seumur.Hidup
Referensi
- Barron, John and Paul, Anthony; Murder of a gentle land: the untold story of a Communist genocide in Cambodia, Reader's Digest Press, 1977, ISBN 0-88349-129-X
- Esterline, John H. and Mae H., "How the dominoes fell": Southeast Asia in perspective, University Press of America, 1990, ISBN 0-8191-7971-X
Pranala luar
- Cambodia Tribunal Monitor
- Cambodia's Economy and Industrial Development Diarsipkan 2014-08-09 di Wayback Machine. Khieu Samphan's 1959 doctoral thesis.
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