Kota Bharu

Kota Bharu merupakan ibu kota Kelantan, Malaysia.
Kota Bharu juga merupakan salah satu dari 10 daerah administrasi negeri Kelantan yang terdiri dari Kota Bharu, Pasir Mas, Tumpat, Pasir Puteh, Bachok, Kuala Krai, Machang, Tanah Merah, Jeli dan Gua Musang.
Iklim
Kota Bharu memiliki iklim muson tropis yang berbatasan dengan iklim hutan hujan tropis. Kota Bharu sebenarnya tidak mengalami musim kemarau meskipun kota ini mengalami curah hujan yang lebih tinggi dari bulan Agustus hingga Januari. Selain itu, Kota Bharu mengalami suhu yang sedikit lebih dingin antara bulan Desember dan Februari dibandingkan bulan-bulan lainnya. Kota ini memiliki curah hujan rata-rata sekitar 2.600 milimeter (100 in) setiap tahunnya.
| Data iklim Kota Bharu (1991–2020 normal) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bulan | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | Mei | Jun | Jul | Agt | Sep | Okt | Nov | Des | Tahun |
| Rekor tertinggi °C (°F) | 33.4 (92.1) |
33.0 (91.4) |
34.9 (94.8) |
35.6 (96.1) |
36.4 (97.5) |
35.6 (96.1) |
35.7 (96.3) |
35.2 (95.4) |
34.8 (94.6) |
34.8 (94.6) |
33.6 (92.5) |
32.4 (90.3) |
36.4 (97.5) |
| Rata-rata tertinggi °C (°F) | 29.5 (85.1) |
30.4 (86.7) |
31.4 (88.5) |
32.6 (90.7) |
33.0 (91.4) |
32.7 (90.9) |
32.3 (90.1) |
32.2 (90) |
31.9 (89.4) |
31.1 (88) |
29.8 (85.6) |
29.2 (84.6) |
31.3 (88.3) |
| Rata-rata harian °C (°F) | 26.3 (79.3) |
26.7 (80.1) |
27.4 (81.3) |
28.4 (83.1) |
28.5 (83.3) |
28.1 (82.6) |
27.7 (81.9) |
27.5 (81.5) |
27.3 (81.1) |
27.0 (80.6) |
26.4 (79.5) |
26.3 (79.3) |
27.3 (81.1) |
| Rata-rata terendah °C (°F) | 23.6 (74.5) |
23.5 (74.3) |
24.0 (75.2) |
24.7 (76.5) |
24.9 (76.8) |
24.6 (76.3) |
24.3 (75.7) |
24.0 (75.2) |
23.9 (75) |
24.0 (75.2) |
23.9 (75) |
23.8 (74.8) |
24.1 (75.4) |
| Rekor terendah °C (°F) | 16.7 (62.1) |
17.8 (64) |
17.8 (64) |
18.3 (64.9) |
21.7 (71.1) |
21.1 (70) |
20.6 (69.1) |
21.1 (70) |
20.6 (69.1) |
20.6 (69.1) |
18.9 (66) |
18.9 (66) |
16.7 (62.1) |
| Presipitasi mm (inci) | 149.9 (5.902) |
69.0 (2.717) |
140.3 (5.524) |
92.5 (3.642) |
115.8 (4.559) |
137.7 (5.421) |
155.0 (6.102) |
157.9 (6.217) |
163.3 (6.429) |
267.4 (10.528) |
676.9 (26.65) |
572.4 (22.535) |
2.697,9 (106,217) |
| Rata-rata hari hujan atau bersalju (≥ 1.0 mm) | 9.5 | 4.7 | 6.7 | 5.8 | 8.5 | 9.6 | 10.2 | 12.5 | 12.2 | 15.7 | 20.5 | 18.4 | 134.3 |
| % kelembapan | 84 | 84 | 83 | 82 | 83 | 83 | 83 | 84 | 84 | 86 | 88 | 87 | 84 |
| Rata-rata sinar matahari bulanan | 161 | 190 | 207 | 214 | 194 | 186 | 184 | 187 | 187 | 174 | 139 | 130 | 2.153 |
| Sumber #1: World Meteorological Organization[1] | |||||||||||||
| Sumber #2: Ogimet[2] Deutscher Wetterdienst (kelembapan)[3] | |||||||||||||
Referensi
- ^ "World Meteorological Organization Climate Normals for 1991–2020". World Meteorological Organization. Diakses tanggal 19 October 2023.
- ^ "CLIMAT summary for 48615: Kota Bharu (Malaysia) – Section 2: Monthly Normals". CLIMAT monthly weather summaries. Ogimet. Diakses tanggal 20 January 2019.
- ^ "Klimatafel von Kota Bharu / Malaysia" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world (dalam bahasa Jerman). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal 29 September 2019. Diakses tanggal 29 September 2019.
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