Neocallimastigomycota

Neocallimastigomycota
Klasifikasi ilmiah Sunting klasifikasi ini
Kerajaan: Fungi
Divisi: Neocallimastigomycota
M.J. Powell 2007[2]
Kelas: Neocallimastigomycetes
M.J. Powell 2007[2]
Ordo: Neocallimastigales
J.L. Li, I.B. Heath & L. Packer[1]
Famili: Neocallimastigaceae
Genus tipe
Neocallimastix
(I.B. Heath 1983) Vavra & Joyon
Genera

Aestipascuomyces
Agriosomyces
Aklioshbomyces
Anaeromyces
Buwchfawromyces
Caecomyces
Capellomyces
Cyllamyces
Feramyces
Ghazallomyces
Liebetanzomyces
Joblinomyces
Khoyollomyces
Neocallimastix
Oontomyces
Orpinomyces
Paucimyces
Pecoramyces
Piromyces
Tahromyces

Artikel takson sembarang

Neocallimastigomycota adalah sebuah filum fungi anaerob, yang merupakan simbion yang ditemkan di saluran pencernaan herbivor besar. Fungi anaerob awalnya ditempatkan dalam filum Chytridiomycota dalam ordo Neocallimastigales namun belakangan dijadikan filumnya sendiri.[3] Keputusan ini dipertahankan oleh rekonstruksi filogenetik belakangan.[4] Filum ini hanya mencakup satu famili.[3]

Metabolisme

Neocallimastigomycota tidak memiliki mitokondria, namun mengandung hidrogenosom, tempat NADH teroksidasi menjadi NAD+, membentuk H2.[5]

Referensi

  1. ^ Li, J.L.; et al. (1993). "The phylogenetic relationships of the anaerobic chytridiomycetous gut fungi (Neocallimasticaceae) and the Chytridiomycota. II. Cladistic analysis of structural data and description of Neocallimasticales ord. nov". Can. J. Bot. 71 (3): 393–407. doi:10.1139/b93-044. S2CID 83723423.
  2. ^ a b Hibbett, D.S.; et al. (March 2007). "A higher level phylogenetic classification of the Fungi". Mycological Research. 111 (5): 509–547. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.626.9582. doi:10.1016/j.mycres.2007.03.004. PMID 17572334. S2CID 4686378.
  3. ^ a b Hibbett, David S.; Binder, Manfred; Bischoff, Joseph F.; Blackwell, Meredith; Cannon, Paul F.; Eriksson, Ove E.; Huhndorf, Sabine; James, Timothy; Kirk, Paul M. (May 2007). "A higher-level phylogenetic classification of the Fungi". Mycological Research. 111 (5): 509–547. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.626.9582. doi:10.1016/j.mycres.2007.03.004. ISSN 0953-7562. PMID 17572334. S2CID 4686378.
  4. ^ Tedersoo, Leho; Sánchez-Ramírez, Santiago; Kõljalg, Urmas; Bahram, Mohammad; Döring, Markus; Schigel, Dmitry; May, Tom; Ryberg, Martin; Abarenkov, Kessy (2018-05-16). "High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses". Fungal Diversity. 90: 135–159. doi:10.1007/s13225-018-0401-0. hdl:10138/238983. ISSN 1560-2745.
  5. ^ C.J. Alexopolous, Charles W. Mims, M. Blackwell, Introductory Mycology, 4th ed. (John Wiley and Sons, Hoboken NJ, 2004) ISBN 0-471-52229-5

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