Orang Aram

Syam Selatan pada sekitar tahun 830 SM, dengan negara Aram dari Aram-Damaskus di barat laut

Orang Aram (bahasa Aram: ܐܪ̈ܡܝܐ, ʼaramáyé) adalah sebuah konfederasi puak penutur bahasa Aram Semit Barat Laut yang bermukim di wilayah yang dikenal sebagai Aram (sekarang Suriah) pada Zaman Perunggu Akhir (abad ke-11 sampai ke-8 SM). Mereka mempelopori kerajaan-kerajaan Aram independen di Syam dan menguasai Anatolia serta Babilonia.

Sumber

  • S. Moscati, 'The Aramaean Ahlamû', FSS, IV (1959), pp. 303–7;
  • M. Freiherr Von Oppenheim, Der Tell Halaf, Leipzig, 1931 pp. 71–198;
  • M. Freiherr Von Oppenheim, Tell Halaf, III, Die Bauwerke, Berlin, 1950;
  • A. Moortgat, Tell Halaf IV, Die Bildwerke, Berlin, 1955;
  • B. Hrouda, Tell Halaf IV, Die Kleinfunde aus historischer Zeit, Berlin, 1962;
  • G. Roux, Ancient Iraq, London, 1980.
  • Beyer, Klaus (1986). "The Aramaic language: its distribution and subdivisions". (Göttingen: Vandenhoeck und Ruprecht). ISBN 3-525-53573-2.
  • Lipiński, Edward (2000). The Aramaeans: their ancient history, culture, religion (Edisi Illustrated). Peeters Publishers. ISBN 978-90-429-0859-8.
  • Spieckermann, Hermann (1999), "Arameans", dalam Fahlbusch, Erwin (ed.), Encyclopedia of Christianity, vol. 1, Grand Rapids: Wm. B. Eerdmans, hlm. 114–115, ISBN 0802824137

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