Peltephilus


Peltephilus
Rentang waktu: Oligosen-Pertengahan Miosen (Deseadan-Mayoan)
~29.0–11.6 jtyl
Interpretasi P. ferox
Klasifikasi ilmiah Sunting klasifikasi ini
Kerajaan: Animalia
Filum: Chordata
Kelas: Mammalia
Ordo: Cingulata
Famili: Peltephilidae
Genus: Peltephilus
Ameghino 1887
Spesies tipe
Peltephilus ferox
Spesies
  • P. depressus Ameghino 1897
  • P. ferox Ameghino 1891 (type)
  • P. giganteus Ameghino 1894
  • P. granosus Ameghino 1902
  • P. protervus Ameghino 1897
  • P. pumilus Ameghino 1887
  • P. quebradensis Ciancio, Pujos & Cerdeño, 2025
  • P. strepens Ameghino 1887
  • P. undulatus Ameghino 1897

Peltephilus, atau armadillo bertanduk, adalah genus mamalia xenarthra yang merupakan sejenis armadillo punah yang mendiami Argentina selama kala Oligosen, dan punah pada kala Miosen. Skat di kepalanya sangat berkembang, sehingga membentuk tanduk. Selain Ceratogaulus dari Amerika Utara, genus ini menjadi satu-satunya mamalia fosorial bertanduk yang diketahui.[1]

P. ferox memiliki tengkorak sepanjang 11,7 sentimeter (4,6 in),[2] sementara massa tubuhnya diperkirakan sekitar 11,07 kilogram (24,4 pon).[3]

Referensi

  1. ^ Palmer, D., ed. (1999). The Marshall Illustrated Encyclopedia of Dinosaurs and Prehistoric Animals. London: Marshall Editions. hlm. 208–209. ISBN 1-84028-152-9.
  2. ^ Vlachos, Evangelos (2018). "A Review of the Fossil Record of North American Turtles of the Clade Pan-Testudinoidea". Bulletin of the Peabody Museum of Natural History (dalam bahasa Inggris). 59 (1): 3–94. doi:10.3374/014.058.0201. ISSN 0079-032X.
  3. ^ Vizcaíno, Sergio F.; Fernicola, Juan C.; Bargo, M. Susana (2012), Bargo, M. Susana; Kay, Richard F.; Vizcaíno, Sergio F. (ed.), "Paleobiology of Santacrucian glyptodonts and armadillos (Xenarthra, Cingulata)", Early Miocene Paleobiology in Patagonia: High-Latitude Paleocommunities of the Santa Cruz Formation, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, hlm. 194–215, doi:10.1017/cbo9780511667381.013, ISBN 978-0-521-19461-7, diakses tanggal 22 May 2023

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