Pepatik
| Pepatik
| |
|---|---|
| Osbeckia | |
| Tumbuhan | |
| Jenis buah | kapsul |
| Taksonomi | |
| Kerajaan | Plantae |
| Ordo | Myrtales |
| Famili | Melastomataceae |
| Genus | Osbeckia Linnaeus, 1753 |
| Tata nama | |
| Dinamakan berdasarkan | Peter Osbeck (en) |
Osbeckia atau pepatik adalah genus tumbuhan dalam keluarga Melastomataceae. Dinamakan oleh Carl Linnaeus untuk penjelajah dan naturalis Swedia Pehr Osbeck (1723–1805).


Sebaran
Osbeckia berasal dari Asia Timur — Cina, Jepang, Malaysia, India, Sri Lanka, dan Australasia. Beberapa spesies telah diteliti sebagai obat herbal. [1] [2]
Spesies yang diterima
11 spesies berikut menerima nama botani. [3]
- Osbeckia afzelii (Hook. f.) Pengetahuan.
- Osbeckia capitata Benth. eks Naudin
- Osbeckia chinensis L.
- Osbeckia crinita Benth. mantan CB Clarke
- Osbeckia decandra (Sm.) DC.
- Osbeckia nepalensis Kait. F.
- Tembok Osbeckia nutans . mantan CB Clarke
- Osbeckia porteresii Jacq. -Fel.
- Osbeckia praviantha Jacq. -Fel.
- Osbeckia stellata Buch. -Daging. mantan Ker Gawl.
- Osbeckia tubulosa Sm.
Spesies yang belum terselesaikan
Nama tumbuhan berikut digunakan dalam teks, tetapi dikategorikan sebagai Belum Terselesaikan oleh The Plant List.
- Osbeckia aspera Bl.
- Osbeckia brachystemon Naudin
- Osbeckia calotricha A.Chev.
- Osbeckia capitata Benth. mantan Walp.
- Osbeckia ciliaris Ser. mantan DC.
- Osbeckia cogniauxiana De Wild.
- Osbeckia crepiniana Cogn.
- Osbeckia cupularis D. Don ex Wight & Arn.
- Osbeckia elliptica Naudin
- Osbeckia incana E.Mey. mantan Hochst.
- Osbeckia lanata Alston
- Osbeckia leschnaultiana DC.
- Osbeckia liberika Stapf
- Osbeckia mehrana Giri & Nayar
- Osbeckia muralis Naudin
- Osbeckia oktandra DC.
- Osbeckia porteresii Jacq. -Fel.
- Osbeckia praviantha Jacq. -Fel.
- Osbeckia pusilla De Wild.
- Osbeckia reticulata Bedd.
- Osbeckia rubicunda Arn.
- Osbeckia septemnervia Ham. mantan Craib
- Osbeckia tubulosa Sm.
- Osbeckia umlaasiana Hochst.
- Osbeckia virgata D. Don mantan Wight & Arn.
- Osbeckia wattii Craib
- Osbeckia wynaadensis CB Clarke
- Osbeckia zeylanica Steud. eks Naudin
Referensi
- ^ M. I. Thabrew; R. D. Hughes; C. D. Gove; B. Portmann; R. Williams; I. G. McFarlane (2000-04-01). "Protection by Osbeckia aspera against carbon tetrachloride-mediated alterations in microsomal drug metabolizing enzyme activity". Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology. 52 (4): 461–465. doi:10.1211/0022357001774084. PMID 10813559.
- ^ K. A. P. W. Jayatilaka & M. I. Thabrew (1995). "Protective effects of Osbeckia octandra against paracetamol-induced liver injury". Xenobiotica. 25 (9): 1009–1017. doi:10.3109/00498259509046671. PMID 8553682.
- ^ http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl/search?q=Osbeckia+ The Plant List
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