Richard Gruelle
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| Richard Gruelle | |
|---|---|
| Lahir | Richard Buckner Gruelle 22 Februari 1851 Cynthiana, Kentucky, United States |
| Meninggal | 8 November 1914 (umur 63) Indianapolis, Indiana, United States |
| Kebangsaan | American |
| Dikenal atas | Lukisan |
| Gerakan politik | American impressionism |
Richard Buckner Gruelle (22 Februari 1851 – 8 November 1914)[1] adalah seorang Impresionis Amerika pelukis, ilustrator, dan penulis, yang paling dikenal sebagai salah satu dari lima seniman Hoosier Group. Karya agung Gruelle adalah The Canal—Morning Effect (1894), sebuah lukisan dari Indianapolis, Indiana skyline, tetapi ia juga dikenal karena cat air dan lanskap lautnya di Gloucester, Massachusetts, daerah. Pada tahun 1891 penyair Indiana James Whitcomb Riley menugaskan Gruelle untuk mengilustrasikan dua puisinya yang lebih terkenal, When the Frost is on the Punkin dan The Old Swimmin Hole, yang diterbitkan dalam Neighbourly Poems (1891). Gruelle juga penulis Catatan, Kritis dan Biografi: Koleksi WT Walters (1895), yang memberikan deskripsi rinci tentang Baltimore industrialis William Thompson Walters ekstensif koleksi seni.
Catatan
- ^ Burnet, Mary Q. (1921). Art and Artists of Indiana. New York: The Century Company. hlm. 194. Reprint edition, Evansville, Indiana: Whipporwill Publications, 1985.
Referensi
- The Best Years: Indiana Paintings of the Hoosier Group, 1880–1915, Theodore C. Steele, John Ottis Adams, William Forsyth, Otto Stark, Richard Gruelle. Indianapolis: Indiana State Museum. 1985. OCLC 15528711.
- Burnet, Mary Q. (1921). Art and Artists of Indiana. New York: The Century Company. Reprint edition, Evansville, Indiana: Whipporwill Publications, 1985.
- Gugin, Linda C., and James E. St. Clair, eds. (2015). Indiana's 200: The People Who Shaped the Hoosier State. Indianapolis: Indiana Historical Society Press. hlm. 142–44. ISBN 978-0-87195-387-2. Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list (link)
- Krause, Martin (Summer 1991). "Forums". Traces of Indiana and Midwestern History. 3 (3). Indianapolis: Indiana Historical Society: 14–17.
- Krause, Martin G. (1990). The Passage: Return of Indiana painters from Germany, 1880-1905. Indianapolis, Indiana: Indianapolis Museum of Art. ISBN 9780936260525.
- Newton, Judith V. (Summer 1991). "The Hoosier Group: Painters of the Indiana Landscape". Traces of Indiana and Midwestern History. 3 (3). Indianapolis: Indiana Historical Society: 4–13.
- Newton, Judith Vale, Jane Eckert, Henry Eckert, and William H. Gerdts (1985). The Hoosier Group: Five American Painters. Indianapolis, Indiana: Eckert Publications. hlm. 138–51, and 156. ISBN 0961499206. Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list (link)
- Wissing, Douglas A.; Marianne Tobias; Rebecca W. Dolan; Anne Ryder (2013). Crown Hill: History, Spirit, and Sanctuary. Indianapolis: Indiana Historical Society Press. hlm. 106. ISBN 9780871953018.
Pranala luar
- Karya oleh/tentang Richard Gruelle di Internet Archive (pencarian dioptimalkan untuk situs non-Beta)
- (Inggris) Richard Gruelle di Find a Grave
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