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Rüdiger von der Goltz

Graf
Rüdiger von der Goltz
Lahir(1865-12-08)8 Desember 1865
Sulechów, Provinsi Brandenburg, Kerajaan Prusia, Konfederasi Jerman
(sekarang Sulechow, Lubusz Voivodeship, Poland)
Meninggal4 November 1946(1946-11-04) (umur 80)
Bernbeuren, Oberbayern, Bavaria, Pendudukan Jerman
Pengabdian Kekaisaran Jerman
Dinas/cabangAngkatan Darat Kekaisaran Jerman
Lama dinas1885–1918
PangkatMayor Jenderal
KomandanDivisi Laut Baltik
Baltische Landeswehr
Perang/pertempuranPerang Dunia I
Perang Saudara Finlandia
Perang Kemerdekaan Latvia
Perang Kemerdekaan Estonia
PenghargaanSalib Besi 1st Class
Salib Besi 2nd Class
Pour le Mérite

Gustav Adolf Joachim Rüdiger Graf von der Goltz (8 Desember 1865 – 4 November 1946) adalah seorang jenderal angkatan darat Jerman selama Perang Dunia Pertama.[1] Dia memimpin Divisi Laut Baltik, yang berhasil mengintervensi Perang Saudara Finlandia pada musim semi 1918. Goltz tinggal bersama pasukannya di Finlandia hingga Desember 1918 mewakili kepentingan Jerman, dan dalam praktiknya memerintah negara sebagai seorang diktator militer selama periode ini. Setelah Gencatan Senjata 11 November 1918, Goltz memimpin pasukan Pemerintah Jerman Baltik yang didirikan Latvia, yang pada tahun 1919 berperan penting dalam kekalahan Rusia Bolshevik dan sekutu lokal mereka di Latvia, tetapi mengalami kekalahan melawan Estonia dan akhirnya tidak berhasil mempertahankan kendali Jerman atas wilayah Baltik setelah Perang.

Referensi

  1. ^ Tucker, Spencer; Priscilla Mary Roberts (2005). World War I. ABC-CLIO. ISBN 978-1-85109-420-2. 

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