Serranidae
| Keluarga Ikan Kerapu | |
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| Epinephelus tukula | |
| Klasifikasi ilmiah | |
| Kerajaan: | |
| Filum: | |
| Kelas: | |
| Ordo: | |
| Superfamili: | |
| Famili: | Serranidae |
| Subfamili beserta genusnya | |
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Lihat teks | |
| Sinonim | |
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Grammistidae Bleeker, 1857 | |
Serranidae atau Keluarga Ikan Kerapu adalah sebuah famili besar ikan dalam ordo Perciformes. Famili ini berisi sekitar 450 spesies ikan yang tersebar dalam 65 genus, termasuk beberapa jenis ikan bass laut dan kerapu (subfamili Epinephelinae). Meskipun banyak spesiesnya yang berukuran kecil, tetapi kerapu kertang (Epinephelus lanceolatus) dapat tumbuh hingga berukuran 2,7 meter (8 kaki 10 inci) dan seberat 400 kg (880 lb), sehingga ikan tersebut merupakan salah satu ikan bertulang terbesar di dunia.[2] Perwakilan kelompok ini hidup di laut tropis dan subtropis di seluruh dunia.
- Acanthistius Gill, 1862
- Anatolanthias Anderson, Parin & Randall, 1990
- Anthias Bloch, 1792 – Rembo
- Baldwinella Anderson & Heemstra, 2012[5]
- Caesioperca Castelnau, 1872
- Caprodon Temminck & Schlegel, 1843
- Choranthias Anderson & Heemstra, 2012[5]
- Dactylanthias Bleeker, 1871
- Epinephelides Ogilby, 1899
- Giganthias Katayama, 1954
- Hemanthias Steindachner, 1875
- Holanthias Günther 1868
- Hypoplectrodes Gill, 1862
- Lepidoperca Regan, 1914
- Luzonichthys Herre, 1936
- Meganthias Randall & Heemstra, 2006
- Nemanthias J.L.B. Smith, 1954
- Odontanthias Bleeker, 1873
- Othos Castelnau, 1875
- Plectranthias Bleeker, 1873
- Pronotogrammus Gill, 1863
- Pseudanthias Bleeker, 1871
- Rabaulichthys Allen, 1984
- Sacura D.S. Jordan & Richardson, 1910
- Selenanthias Tanaka, 1918
- Serranocirrhitus Watanabe, 1949
- Tosana H.M. Smith & Pope, 1906
- Tosanoides Kamohara, 1953
- Trachypoma Günther, 1859
- Subfamili Epinephelinae Bleeker, 1874 (Kerapu) [1]
- Tribus Niphonini D.S. Jordan, 1923
- Tribus Epinephilini Bleeker, 1874
- Aethaloperca Fowler, 1904
- Alphestes Bloch & Schneider, 1801
- Anyperodon Günther, 1859
- Cephalopholis Bloch & Schneider, 1801
- Chromileptes Swainson, 1839
- Dermatolepis Gill, 1861
- Epinephelus Bloch, 1793
- Gonioplectrus Gill, 1862
- Gracila Randall, 1964
- Hyporthodus Gill, 1861
- Mycteroperca Gill, 1862
- Paranthias Guichenot, 1868
- Plectropomus Pken, 1817
- Saloptia J.L.B. Smith, 1964
- Triso Randall, Johnson & Lowe, 1989
- Variola Swainson, 1839
- Tribus Diploprionini Bleeker, 1874
- Aulacocephalus Temminck & Schlegel, 1843
- Belonoperca Fowler & B.A. Bean, 1930
- Diploprion Cuvier, 1828
- Tribus Liopropomini Poey, 1867
- Bathyanthias Günther, 1880
- Liopropoma Gill, 1861
- Rainfordia McCulloch, 1923
- Tribus Grammistini Bleeker, 1857
- Aporops Schultz, 1943
- Grammistes Bloch & Schneider, 1801
- Grammistops Schultz 1953
- Jeboehlkia Robins, 1967
- Pogonoperca Günther 1859
- Pseudogramma Bleeker, 1875
- Rypticus Cuvier, 1829
- Suttonia J.L.B. Smith, 1953
- Subfamili Serraninae Swainson, 1839[1]
- Bullisichthys Rivas, 1971
- Centropristis Cuvier, 1829
- Chelidoperca Boulenger, 1895
- Cratinus Steindachner, 1878
- Diplectrum Holbrook, 1855
- Hypoplectrus Gill, 1861
- Paralabrax Girard, 1856
- Parasphyraenops T.H. Bean, 1912
- Schultzea Woods, 1958
- Serraniculus Ginsburg, 1952
- Serranus Cuvier, 1816
- Caesioscorpis Whitley, 1945
- Hemilutjanus Bleeker, 1876
- Palaeoperca Micklich, 1978 (punah) (Eocene, Germany)
Referensi
- ^ a b c d Richard van der Laan; William N. Eschmeyer & Ronald Fricke (2014). "Family-group names of Recent fishes". Zootaxa. 3882 (2): 001–230. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3882.1.1. PMID 25543675.
- ^ Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2016). "Epinephelus lanceolatus" di situs FishBase. Versi October 2016.
- ^ Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (ed.). "Genera in the family Serranidae". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Diakses tanggal 25 May 2020.
- ^ J. S. Nelson; T. C. Grande; M. V. H. Wilson (2016). Fishes of the World (Edisi 5th). Wiley. hlm. 446–448. ISBN 978-1-118-34233-6. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2019-04-08. Diakses tanggal 2023-04-27.
- ^ a b Anderson, W.D. Jr.; Heemstra, P.C. (2012). "Review of Atlantic and Eastern Pacific Anthiine Fishes (Teleostei: Perciformes: Serranidae), with Descriptions of Two New Genera". Transactions of the American Philosophical Society. 102 (2): 1–173.
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