Sicherheitspolizei

SiPo
Sicherheitspolizei

Para perwira SiPo di Marseilles pada Perang Dunia II
Informasi lembaga
Dibentuk26 June 1936
Nomenklatur lembaga sebelumnya
Dibubarkan22 September 1939
Lembaga pengganti
JenisPolisi Keamanan Negara
Wilayah hukumJerman Jerman
Eropa yang diduduki
Kantor pusatPrinz-Albrecht-Straße, Berlin
Pegawai245.000 (1940)[1]
Menteri
Pejabat eksekutif

Sicherheitspolizei (bahasa Inggris: Security Police), sering kali disingkat menjadi SiPo, adalah sebuah istilah yang dipakai di Jerman untuk polisi keamanan. Pada era Nazi, istilah tersebut dipakai untuk menyebut badan-badan keamanan penyelidikan kriminal dan politik negara.

Referensi

Kutipan

  1. ^ Laqueur & Baumel 2001, hlm. 608.

Daftar pustaka

  • Browder, George C. (1990). Foundations of the Nazi Police State: The Formation of Sipo and SD. The University Press of Kentucky. ISBN 978-0-81311-697-6.
  • Browder, George C (1996). Hitler’s Enforcers: The Gestapo and the SS Security Service in the Nazi Revolution. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19820-297-4.
  • Buchheim, Hans (1968). "The SS – Instrument of Domination". Dalam Krausnik, Helmut; Buchheim, Hans; Broszat, Martin; Jacobsen, Hans-Adolf (ed.). Anatomy of the SS State. New York: Walker and Company. ISBN 978-0-00211-026-6.
  • Edmonds, James (1987). The Occupation of the Rhineland. London: HMSO. ISBN 978-0-11-290454-0.
  • Gerwarth, Robert (2012). Hitler's Hangman: The Life of Heydrich. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-30018-772-4.
  • Laqueur, Walter; Baumel, Judith Tydor (2001). The Holocaust Encyclopedia. New Haven and London: Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-30008-432-0.
  • Longerich, Peter (2010). Holocaust: The Nazi Persecution and Murder of the Jews. Oxford; New York: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-280436-5.
  • Longerich, Peter (2012). Heinrich Himmler: A Life. Oxford; New York: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-959232-6.
  • McNab, Chris (2009). The SS: 1923–1945. London: Amber Books. ISBN 978-1-906626-49-5.
  • Streim, Alfred (1989). "The Tasks of the SS Einsatzgruppen, pages 436–454". Dalam Marrus, Michael (ed.). The Nazi Holocaust, Part 3, The "Final Solution": The Implementation of Mass Murder, Volume 2. Westpoint, CT: Meckler. ISBN 0-88736-266-4.
  • Weale, Adrian (2010). The SS: A New History. London: Little, Brown. ISBN 978-1408703045.
  • Weale, Adrian (2012). Army of Evil: A History of the SS. New York: Caliber Printing. ISBN 978-0-451-23791-0.
  • Williams, Max (2001). Reinhard Heydrich: The Biography, Volume 1—Road To War. Church Stretton: Ulric Publishing. ISBN 978-0-9537577-5-6.
  • Zentner, Christian; Bedürftig, Friedemann (1991). The Encyclopedia of the Third Reich. (2 vols.) New York: MacMillan Publishing. ISBN 0-02-897500-6. Pemeliharaan CS1: Lokasi (link)

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