Trochulus
| Trochulus | |
|---|---|
| |
| Individu hidup Trochulus hispidus (seekor dewasa dengan kebanyakan rambutnya telah lepas dari cangkangnya) | |
| |
| Lima tampak berbeda dari cangkang Trochulus hispidus | |
Klasifikasi ilmiah 
| |
| Kerajaan: | Animalia |
| Filum: | Mollusca |
| Kelas: | Gastropoda |
| Ordo: | Stylommatophora |
| Subfamili: | Trochulininae |
| Tribus: | Trochulini |
| Genus: | Trochulus Chemnitz, 1786[1] |
| Sinonim | |
Trochulus adalah sbeuah genus siput darat kecil yang bernapas udara, yaitu sejenis moluska gastropoda pulmonata terestrial dalam subfamili Trochulininae dari famili Hygromiidae, yang mencakup siput berbulu dan kerabatnya.
Spesies
Pusat spesiasi dari genus ini adalah di Pegunungan Alpen.[3] Spesies tipe dari genus ini adalah Trochulus hispidus.
Species dalam genus Trochulus mencakup:[4][5]
- Trochulus alpicola (Eder, 1921)
- Trochulus ataxiacus (Fagot, 1884)
- Trochulus biconicus (Eder, 1917) - sinonim: Trichia biconica
- Trochulus glyptus (Locard, 1880) - sinonim: Trochulus caelatus (Studer, 1820) - sinonim: Trichia caelata[6]
- Trochulus clandestinus (Hartmann, 1821)
- Trochulus coelomphala (Locard, 1888)
- Trochulus graminicola (Falkner, 1973) - sinonim: Trichia gramnicola
- Trochulus hispidus (Linnaeus, 1758) - sinonims: Trichia hispida (Linnaeus, 1758), Trochulus sericeus (Draparnaud, 1801)[7]
- Trochulus montanus (Studer, 1820)
- Trochulus phorochaetius (Bourguignat, 1864)
- Trochulus plebeius (Draparnaud, 1805) - sinonim: Trichia plebeia
- Trochulus striolatus (C. Pfeiffer, 1828) - sinonim: Trichia striolata
- Trochulus suberectus (Clessin, 1878)
- Trochulus villosus (Draparnaud, 1805)
- Trochulus villosulus - (Rossmässler, 1838) - sinonim: Trichia villosula (Rossmässler, 1838)
Referensi
- ^ (dalam bahasa Jerman) Chemnitz J. H. (1786) Neues systematisches Conchylien-Cabinet. Neunten Bandes zwote Abtheilung, enthaltend die ausführliche Beschreibung von den Land- und Flußschnecken, oder von solchen Conchylien, welche nicht im Meere, sondern auf der Erde und in süssen Wassern zu leben pflegen. Mit zwanzig nach der Natur gemalten und durch lebendige Farben erleuchteten Kupfertafeln. pp. I-XXVI [= 1-26], 1-194, Tab. 117-136. Nürnberg. (Raspe).
- ^ (dalam bahasa Jerman) Hartmann J. D. W. (1844) Erd- und Süsswasser-Gasteropoden der Schweiz. Mit Zugabe einiger merkwürdigen exotischen Arten. I. Band. pp. i-xx [= 1-20], 1-227, Tab. I-XII [= 1-12], I-XII [sic, = 13-24], 25-84. St. Gallen. (Scheitlin & Zollikofer).
- ^ (dalam bahasa Ceko) Hrabáková M., Juřičková L. & Petrusek A. (2006) "Problematika rodu Trochulus (Mollusca, Gastropoda) v České republice". In: Bryja J. & Zukal J. (eds.) 2006. Zoologické dny Brno 2006. Sborník abstraktů z konference 9.-10. února. ISBN 80-903329-4-3, 268 pp., pages 42-43.
- ^ Species in genus Trochulus. AnimalBase. Accessed 29 December 2008.
- ^ Trichia. Fauna Europaea, accessed 2 December 2009.
- ^ Trichia (Trichia) glypta. Molluscs of central Europe, accessed 2 December 2009.
- ^ Proćków, Małgorzata; Kuźnik-Kowalska, Elżbieta; Mackiewicz, Paweł (2017-08-01). "Phenotypic plasticity can explain evolution of sympatric polymorphism in the hairy snail Trochulus hispidus (Linnaeus, 1758)". Current Zoology (dalam bahasa Inggris). 63 (4): 389–402. doi:10.1093/cz/zow082. ISSN 1674-5507. PMC 5804198. PMID 29491999.
Bacaan lanjut
- Dépraz, A.; Rathey, E.; Hausser, J. (2008). "Characterization of 13 polymorphic microsatellite loci for two land snail species, Trochulus villosus and T. sericeus (Gastropoda: Pulmonata: Hygromiidae)". Molecular Ecology Resources. 8 (3): 704–706. doi:10.1111/j.1471-8286.2007.02055.x. PMID 21585877. S2CID 205626994.
- Hrabáková M., Juřičková L. & Petrušek A. (2006) "Taxonomy of the genus Trochulus (Gastropoda: Hygromiidae) in the Czech Republic".
- Kruckenhauser, Luise; Duda, Michael; Bartel, Daniela; Sattmann, Helmut; Harl, Josef; Kirchner, Sandra; Haring, Elisabeth (2014). "Paraphyly and budding speciation in the hairy snail (Pulmonata, Hygromiidae)". Zoologica Scripta. 43 (3): 273–288. doi:10.1111/zsc.12046. PMC 4144147. PMID 25170185.
- Proćków, Małgorzata; Strzała, Tomasz; Kuźnik-Kowalska, Elżbieta; Proćków, Jarosław; MacKiewicz, Paweł (2017). "Ongoing Speciation and Gene Flow between Taxonomically Challenging Trochulus Species Complex (Gastropoda: Hygromiidae)". PLOS ONE. 12 (1) e0170460. Bibcode:2017PLoSO..1270460P. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0170460. PMC 5249238. PMID 28107432.
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