Haidong
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Haidong (Forenklet kinesisk: 海东; traditionel kinesisk: 海東; pinyin: Hǎidōng; Wade-Giles: Hǎi-tūng) er et præfektur i provinsen Qinghai i Folkerepublikken Kina.
Det ligger ved provinsens østgrænse, og grænser i øst til provinsen Gansu, og mod syd til den Gule Flod. Det har et areal på 13.161 km² og en befolkning på 1.560.000 mennesker. Dermed er det den tættest befolkede del af Qinghai, med næsten en tredjedel af befolkningen (men kun to procent af arealet).
Administrative enheder
Præfekturet Haidong har jurisdiktion over 2 amter (县 xiàn) og 4 autonome amter (自治县 zìzhìxiàn).
| Kort | # | Navn | Hanzi | Pinyin | Befolkning (2003 est.) | Areal (km²) | Indb./km² |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |||||||
| Amter | |||||||
| 1 | Ping'an | 平安县 | Píng'ān Xiàn | 110.000 | 750 | 147 | |
| 2 | Ledu | 乐都县 | Lèdū Xiàn | 280.000 | 2.821 | 99 | |
| Autonome amter | |||||||
| 3 | Minhe (For Huikinesere og tu-folket) |
民和回族土族自治县 | Mínhé Huízú Tǔzú Zìzhìxiàn |
370.000 | 1.780 | 208 | |
| 4 | Huzhu (For tu-folket) |
互助土族自治县 | Hùzhù Tǔzú Zìzhìxiàn |
370.000 | 3.321 | 111 | |
| 5 | Hualong (For Hui-kinesere) |
化隆回族自治县 | Huàlóng Huízú Zìzhìxiàn |
230.000 | 2.740 | 84 | |
| 6 | Xunhua (For salarene) |
循化撒拉族自治县 | Xúnhuà Sǎlāzú Zìzhìxiàn |
110.000 | 1.749 | 63 | |
Litteratur
- Andreas Gruschke: The Cultural Monuments of Tibet’s Outer Provinces: Amdo – Volume 1. The Qinghai Part of Amdo, White Lotus Press, Bangkok 2001.
- Tsering Shakya: The Dragon in the Land of Snows. A History of Modern Tibet Since 1947, London 1999, ISBN 0-14-019615-3
Eksterne henvisninger
- Fotos fra Ping'an hos Panoramio Arkiveret 19. januar 2014 hos Wayback Machine
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