The 1959 Tipperary Senior Hurling Championship was the 69th staging of the Tipperary Senior Hurling Championship since its establishment by the Tipperary County Board in 1887.
Thurles Sarsfields were the defending champions.
On 23 August 1959, Thurles Sarsfields won the championship after a 3–12 to 2–06 defeat of Kilruane MacDonaghs in the final at Thurles Sportsfield.[1] It was their 22nd championship title overall and their fifth title in succession.
