Share to: share facebook share twitter share wa share telegram print page

2007 New England Patriots–New York Giants game

2007 New England Patriots–New York Giants game
Giants Stadium (seen in 2006)
1234 Total
NE 313715 38
NYG 71477 35
DateDecember 29, 2007
StadiumGiants Stadium, East Rutherford, New Jersey
RefereeMike Carey
Attendance79,110
TV in the United States
NetworkNFL Network, NBC*, and CBS*
*Game was simulcast
AnnouncersBryant Gumbel and Cris Collinsworth

On December 29, 2007, during the final week of the 2007 season, the New England Patriots defeated the New York Giants, 38–35, at Giants Stadium in East Rutherford, New Jersey. In what became a preview of Super Bowl XLII, the game was a close comeback win for the Patriots, giving them the first undefeated regular season since the 1972 Miami Dolphins and the only undefeated regular season since the league expanded to 16 games.

While the game was originally notable for its television coverage, the teams would later meet in Super Bowl XLII, in which the Giants won 17–14, ending the Patriots' hopes of a perfect season.

Network television coverage

When the NFL announced its 2007 regular season schedule, the game was scheduled to air exclusively on the NFL Network, as was the case with all Saturday NFL games beginning with the 2006 television contract in an attempt to boost carriage of the NFL Network by cable providers.

The game was also offered to local stations in each team's home market under a long-standing league policy for games televised on cable networks. In the case of the Patriots–Giants game, the local rights were originally sold to WCVB-TV and WMUR-TV (both ABC affiliates owned by Hearst-Argyle Television) in the Boston / Manchester market, and MyNetworkTV owned-and-operated station WWOR-TV in the New York City market.[1]

It was a prime time matchup of regional rivals, but as the Patriots moved closer to a perfect season, the game became even more important. Therefore, the network increasingly promoted the game via television commercials[2] on other stations. It was clear the game was one of the most anticipated in recent history, and could therefore serve as an important promotion for the NFL Network, which had tried unsuccessfully over the previous year to expand its viewership by becoming included as an "extended basic service" on the major American cable television providers such as Comcast and Time Warner Cable.[3]

Political pressure from the Northeast to make the game more widely viewable preceded the decision to simulcast the game on CBS and NBC. (NBC was the primary broadcast network for Sunday night games, while in 2007 CBS normally held the rights to air games when the away team was an AFC team.) The Senate Judiciary Committee's chairperson, Democrat Patrick Leahy of Vermont, and ranking minority member, Republican[4] Arlen Specter of Pennsylvania, sent a letter to the NFL threatening to reconsider the league's antitrust exemption under U.S. law.[5] Senator John Kerry of Massachusetts had pressured the league and cable companies to settle their dispute so "no die-hard Pats fans will be shut out from watching their team take aim at football history."[6]

In the end, 15.7 million viewers watched the game on CBS, 13.2 million on NBC, 4.5 million on the NFL Network, and 1.2 million on the aforementioned local stations in New York, Boston, and Manchester.[7] The game was the most watched program on television since the 2007 Academy Awards[8] and the most watched regular season NFL game in more than 12 years.[8] It marked the first time that an NFL game was simulcasted on two or more networks on a national level since Super Bowl I, which aired on CBS and NBC, the respective homes of the NFL and the American Football League at the time.

The broadcast was a complete production of the NFL Network, and because the cable channel had a unique opportunity to promote its brand by being simulcast on network television, several unusual events occurred during the broadcast. First, CBS and NBC did not air their usual studio shows leading up to the game. Instead, the networks came on the air at 8:00 eastern time and simulcast the final 15 minutes of the NFL Network's 6+ hour pregame show. The NFL Network used that time mostly to promote the channel and its programming, encouraging viewers who did not receive NFLN to call their television providers and ask for it. A "demo reel" of NFL Network programs aired during the simulcast portion of the pregame as well. This demo reel and the encouragement to call television providers were repeated on the halftime and postgame reports, also NFL Network produced. During the game itself, several on-screen graphics were shown encouraging viewers to both call their television provider and go to the NFL's "Get NFL Network" website to send automated emails to television providers.

Moreover, the NFL Network, which had devoted over 30 hours of programming in the week prior to the Patriots-Colts game in Week 9, devoted over 60 hours of programming to the game, consisting primarily of re-broadcasts of nine Patriots games from the 2007 season; they also had a special countdown clock for the game which appeared over 1,000 times in the week leading up to the game, and live coverage of Patriots press conferences that week. Moreover, NFL Network aired a six-hour pregame show devoted to the game; no NFL game, including Super Bowls, had received more coverage.[9]

In Canada, TSN held the rights to the game, as it did for all NFL Network regular-season telecasts. After the NBC / CBS simulcast was announced, TSN's parent broadcast network CTV announced it too would carry the game, allowing CTV simultaneous substitution rights over U.S. stations broadcasting the game.[10] This meant that, in areas of eastern Canada receiving their "big three" network affiliates from Boston, the CTV signal was seen on four different basic-cable channels, in addition to TSN's broadcast (which only differed from CTV in terms of network identification and some commercials).

This controversy did not lead to the NFL offering the Thursday Night Football package to other networks, and so the games remained exclusively on NFL Network through 2013. The Thanksgiving night game, which was part of the package until 2011, was sold to NBC beginning in the 2012 season. On February 5, 2014, it was announced that CBS would air eight, early-season Thursday night games during the 2014 NFL season in simulcast with NFL Network, with the remainder airing on NFL Network exclusively.[11][12]

Game summary

2007 Week Seventeen: New England Patriots at New York Giants – Game Summary
Period 1 2 34Total
Patriots 3 13 71538
Giants 7 14 7735

at Giants Stadium, East Rutherford, New Jersey

Game information

First quarter

In their final regular season game, the 15–0 Patriots traveled to Giants Stadium, trying to win a record 16th game of the season. With the game scheduled to air on NFL Network, not available on some cable providers, the NFL arranged a three-way simulcast of the game with CBS and NBC, the first time an NFL game was broadcast on three networks, and the first national simulcast of any NFL game since Super Bowl I.[13] The New York and Boston television markets both had a fourth channel, a local television station in each respective market covering the game. In the week leading up to the game, the NFL Network aired a record 65.5 hours of game-specific coverage, including a six-hour pregame special which matched the longest NFL pregame show, including for a Super Bowl, on a single network.[14]

On the second play of the game, the 10–5 Giants moved into the Patriots' red zone on a 52-yard completion from Eli Manning to Plaxico Burress. Three plays later, the Giants took the lead on a 7-yard touchdown pass to Brandon Jacobs. The Patriots responded with a pair of 14-yard completions to Randy Moss and Wes Welker; Welker's catch, his 102nd of the season, set a Patriots franchise record.[15] The Patriots then converted a fourth down, and on their next fourth down, Stephen Gostkowski made a 37-yard field goal. The Patriots would regain the ball at midfield following a Giants three-and-out, and completions to Donté Stallworth and Welker put the Patriots in the Giants' red zone, where they would end the quarter.

Second quarter

On the first play of the second quarter, Brady completed a 4-yard touchdown pass to Moss, giving the Patriots a 10–7 lead. The play broke one record and tied two others: the Patriots' 560th point of the season surpassed the 1998 Minnesota Vikings's record of 556 points; the touchdown pass was Brady's 49th, tying Peyton Manning's 2004 record; and Moss recorded his 22nd touchdown catch of the season, tying Jerry Rice's 1987 record.

As a result of a 15-yard penalty for unsportsmanlike conduct after the touchdown (Moss was flagged for dancing with Ben Watson in the endzone), the Patriots kicked off from the 15-yard line. Giants wide receiver Domenik Hixon received it from the Giants' 26-yard line and proceeded to run for a 74-yard touchdown return, retaking the lead for the Giants. Starting from their own 33-yard line, the Patriots moved into Giants territory on a 13-yard Maroney rush and 8-yard Faulk reception. Brady's 8 passing yards on the play gave him 4,557 for the season, breaking Drew Bledsoe's 1994 franchise record of 4,555 yards.[15] After the drive stalled, Gostkowski recorded his second field goal for the game, reducing the Giants' lead to 14–13. Following a Giants punt, the Patriots mounted a drive that resulted in Gostkowski's third field goal of the night, from 37 yards, after a 3rd down end zone pass to Moss ricocheted off of linebacker Gerris Wilkinson's helmet. With 1:54 remaining the half and the Giants trailing 16–14, Manning completed five of his first seven passes to move from the Giants' 15-yard line to the Patriots' 3-yard line. On second down with 18 seconds remaining, Manning threw his second touchdown pass of the game, this time to Boss, to take a 21–16 lead at the half.

Third quarter

Tom Brady on the sideline with teammates Randy Moss and Jabar Gaffney, after throwing for his record-breaking 50th passing touchdown of the season. Behind him are Patriots punter Chris Hanson (left) and kicker Stephen Gostkowski.

After the Patriots began the second half with a three-and-out, the Giants increased their lead to 12 points on a 19-yard touchdown catch by Burress from Manning. Facing their largest deficit of the season, the Patriots drove to the Giants' 16-yard line with several Brady completions. A pass interference call against the Giants’ Wilkinson gave the Patriots the ball at the Giants' 1-yard line. Brady's end zone pass to linebacker Mike Vrabel was no good, and an illegal formation penalty moved the Patriots back 5 yards. Laurence Maroney then scored on a 6-yard touchdown run to cut the Giants' lead to 28–23. The next three consecutive drives to end the third quarter and begin the fourth resulted in punts.

Fourth quarter

The Patriots gained possession of the ball with less than 12 minutes remaining in the game. On the second play of the drive, Brady attempted a deep pass to Moss, which was underthrown and dropped. On the next play, Brady attempted another deep pass to Moss, who caught this one for 65 yards, setting two more NFL records: Moss set the record for most touchdown receptions in a season (23) and Brady set one for touchdown passes (50).[15] The touchdown, Brady's last of the game, also brought Brady's touchdown-to-interception margin to +42; Peyton Manning held the previous record, +39 during the 2004–05 season.[16] Additionally, this gave Brady a 6.25:1 touchdown-to-interception ratio on the year, a new single season NFL record (Brady himself would shatter this record again three seasons later). The Patriots converted the subsequent two-point attempt, their only two-point attempt of the season, on a Maroney rush to take a 31–28 lead with 11:15 remaining. On the Giants' ensuing drive, Hobbs intercepted a Manning pass intended for Burress at the Patriots' 48-yard line. After driving to the red zone, a 5-yard catch by Moss marked his 1,493rd reception yard for the season, breaking Stanley Morgan's 1986 franchise record of 1,491 yards. On the subsequent play, Maroney scored his second touchdown of the game on a 5-yard run; Gostkowski converted his last PAT of the season to give the Patriots a 38–28 lead. Gostkowski finished the season a perfect 74-for-74 on PATs, eclipsing St. Louis Rams kicker Jeff Wilkins' 1999 record of 64-for-64.[17]

With 4:36 left in the game, the Giants drove the ball to the Patriots' 4-yard line, and two plays later, Manning completed a 3-yard touchdown pass to Burress, Manning's fourth for the game. But when the Giants tried an onside kick, Vrabel recovered the ball, and Brady knelt thrice to end the game with a final score of 38–35 and seal the Patriots' undefeated regular season.

Starting lineups

New England Position Position New York Giants
OFFENSE
Jabar Gaffney WR Plaxico Burress
Matt Light LT David Diehl
Logan Mankins LG Rich Seubert
Dan Koppen C Shaun O'Hara
Russ Hochstein RG Chris Snee
Ryan O'Callaghan RT Kareem McKenzie
Benjamin Watson TE Kevin Boss
Randy Moss WR Amani Toomer
Tom Brady QB Eli Manning
Laurence Maroney RB Brandon Jacobs
Wesley Britt TE FB Madison Hedgecock
DEFENSE
Ty Warren LE Michael Strahan
Vince Wilfork NT LDT Barry Cofield
Richard Seymour RE RDT Fred Robbins
Mike Vrabel LOLB RE Osi Umenyiora
Junior Seau ILB LOLB Reggie Torbor
Tedy Bruschi ILB MLB Antonio Pierce
Adalius Thomas ROLB Kawika Mitchell
Asante Samuel LCB Aaron Ross
Ellis Hobbs RCB Sam Madison
Rodney Harrison SS James Butler
James Sanders FS Gibril Wilson

Officials

  • Referee: Mike Carey (#94)
  • Umpire: Dan Ferrell (#64)
  • Head Linesman: Kent Payne (#79)
  • Line Judge: Mark Perlman (#9)
  • Field Judge: Buddy Horton (#82)
  • Side Judge: Tom Fincken (#47)
  • Back Judge: Bill Schmitz (#122)

Aftermath

With the win, the Patriots' joined the 1972 Miami Dolphins (14–0), 1942 Chicago Bears (11–0), and 1934 Chicago Bears (13–0) as the fourth team to record an undefeated and untied regular season. Their 16 wins also set a record for most regular season wins in a single season.[15] The victory was the Patriots’ 19th consecutive regular season victory, breaking their own record set during the 2003 and 2004 seasons. The Patriots finished the season with a +315 point differential, breaking the 1942 Bears' record of +292, making 37–17 the average score of a Patriots game during the regular season.[15]

The game did not have an impact on the playoff seeding for either team. The Patriots already clinched the AFC's top seed, while the Giants were locked into the 5-seed, as they had already clinched the best record among NFC teams who did not win their division, but could not catch the division-leading Dallas Cowboys.

In the playoffs, the Patriots defeated the Jacksonville Jaguars in the Divisional Round, 31–20, and the San Diego Chargers in the AFC Championship Game, 21–12. This moved the Patriots to 18–0 and one win away from a perfect season. The Giants defeated the Tampa Bay Buccaneers in the Wild Card Round, 24–14, the Cowboys in the Divisional Round, 21–17, and the Green Bay Packers in the NFC Championship Game, 23–20 in overtime, setting up a Super Bowl rematch.

The Giants won Super Bowl XLII, 17–14, denying the Patriots their perfect season and leaving the 1972 Dolphins as the only team to play an undefeated regular season and postseason. As of 2023, the 2007 Patriots remain the only team to post a 16–0 regular season record.

The next season, the Patriots won their first two games, extending their record regular season winning streak to 21 games. They lost to the Miami Dolphins in Week 3, ending the streak. This record winning streak would be later broken by the Indianapolis Colts, who won 23 straight regular season games from 20082009.

Four years later, the Giants and Patriots met in Super Bowl XLVI. The Giants would win this Super Bowl as well, by a score of 21–17.

Despite the controversy surrounding the broadcast of this game, the NFL kept the Thursday Night Football exclusively on the NFL Network through 2013. The package was then split between the NFL Network and CBS beginning from 2014 to 2015[11][18] and between the NFL Network, CBS, and NBC from 2016 to 2017. Fox purchased the rights to broadcast most TNF games from 2018 to 2022. In order to satisfy its cable carriage agreements, the NFL Network retains seven exclusive regular season broadcasts per year. These include TNF games in Weeks 2 and 3, Games played in London with a 9:30 am ET start, and late-season Saturday games.

The game's impact was summarized by Scott Graham on NFL Films' subsequent hour-long replay of the contest ("Perfect Ending", an episode of NFL Films Game Of The Week): "Never had a meaningless game carried more meaning."

See also

References

  1. ^ Hemingway, Jon (December 28, 2007). "Stations Cry Foul Over NFL Simulcast Play". Broadcasting & Cable. Retrieved November 8, 2014.
  2. ^ "Joe's Diner Ep. 16". NFL Network. YouTube. December 27, 2007. Retrieved January 4, 2008.[dead YouTube link]
  3. ^ Weiner, Evan (6 December 2007). "NFL Network Can't Beat Cable Industry". The New York Sun. Archived from the original on 9 January 2008. Retrieved 4 January 2008.
  4. ^ Specter was a Republican in 2007, but would later change his affiliation to the Democratic Party in 2009
  5. ^ Saunders, Dusty (January 2, 2008). "COMMENTARY : Antitrust threat prompted NFL's reversal". Rocky Mountain News. Arkansas Democrat-Gazette. Archived from the original on February 10, 2008. Retrieved January 4, 2008.
  6. ^ "Patriots-Giants Game To Be Simulcast On NBC & CBS". KXAN-TV. Associated Press. 27 December 2007. Archived from the original on 6 January 2008. Retrieved 4 January 2008.
  7. ^ "Patriots draw big TV numbers in finishing perfect regular season". International Herald Tribune. Associated Press. January 2, 2008. Archived from the original on January 19, 2008. Retrieved January 4, 2008.
  8. ^ a b "Patriots-Giants most-watched show of current TV season". Patriots.com. December 30, 2007. Archived from the original on May 19, 2011. Retrieved December 30, 2007.
  9. ^ "All roads lead to Patriots-Giants on NFL Network and NFL.com". NFL.com. December 26, 2007. Archived from the original on December 25, 2007. Retrieved June 28, 2008.
  10. ^ Ratings Alert – Perfect Patriots Win Saturday Night for CTV/TSN Archived 2011-06-09 at the Wayback Machine, CTV press release, December 31, 2007
  11. ^ a b "CBS to broadcast eight Thursday night football games in 2014". CBS Sports. Retrieved February 5, 2014.
  12. ^ "CBS-NFL marriage extended to Thursday nights in 2014". USA Today. Retrieved February 5, 2014.
  13. ^ "Patriots' historic game to be available to all of America, after all". NFL.com. Associated Press. December 26, 2007. Archived from the original on December 27, 2007. Retrieved December 26, 2007.
  14. ^ "All Roads Lead to Patriots-Giants on NFL Network and NFL.com". NFL Network. NFL.com. 26 December 2007. Archived from the original on 25 December 2007. Retrieved 26 December 2007.
  15. ^ a b c d e "Patriots at Giants: Game Notes". Patriots.com. December 29, 2007. Archived from the original on May 19, 2011. Retrieved December 30, 2007.
  16. ^ Reiss, Mike (January 1, 2008). "Extra points". Boston.com Reiss' Pieces. Retrieved January 1, 2008.
  17. ^ "NFL Record and Fact Book: Individual Records: Points After Touchdown". NFL.com. December 29, 2007. Archived from the original on December 28, 2007. Retrieved December 30, 2007.
  18. ^ "CBS to broadcast NFL games on Thursday in 2014". USA Today. Retrieved February 5, 2014.
Read more information:

Artikel ini membahas mengenai bangunan, struktur, infrastruktur, atau kawasan terencana yang sedang dibangun atau akan segera selesai. Informasi di halaman ini bisa berubah setiap saat (tidak jarang perubahan yang besar) seiring dengan penyelesaiannya. The Sheffield TowerInformasi umumStatusDisetujuiLokasiDubai, Uni Emirat ArabPerkiraan rampung2009Data teknisJumlah lantai46Desain dan konstruksiArsitekNational Engineering BureauPengembangNakheel The Sheffield Tower merupakan sebuah menara berting…

BølgenBølgen di VejleInformasi umumJenisHunianKotaVejleNegaraDenmarkDesain dan konstruksiArsitekHenning Larsen ArchitectsPenghargaanPenghargaan LEAF 2010, Civic Trust Award 2011 Bølgen (Gelombang), dalam bahasa Inggris dikenal sebagai The Wave, adalah sebuah kompleks bangunan hunian modern yang terletak di Vejle, Denmark. Bangunan ini terinspirasi dari Gedung Opera Sydney yang dirancang oleh arsitek asal Denmark Jørn Utzon dan pemandangan berbukit di sekitar Fjord Vejle.[1] Bølgen d…

Elena Isinbaeva Elena Isinbaeva ai Mondiali indoor di Doha 2010 Nazionalità  Russia Altezza 174 cm Peso 65 kg Atletica leggera Specialità Salto con l'asta Termine carriera 2016 Record Asta 5,06 m (2009) Asta 5,01 m (indoor - 2012) Carriera Società Rostov-na-Don Army Profsoyuzy Nazionale 2000-2013 Russia Palmarès Competizione Ori Argenti Bronzi Giochi olimpici 2 0 1 Mondiali 3 0 1 Mondiali indoor 4 1 0 Europei 1 1 0 Europei indoor 1 0 0 Mondiali U20 1 0 0 Mondiali U18 1 0 0 Eur…

Keluarga mesin seri APembuatToyotaProduksi1978–2006Konfigurasimesin 4 silinder segarisCampuran blok silinderBesi TuangCampuran kepala silinderAluminiumValvetrainSOHC, DOHCSistem bahan bakarKarburator, Fuel injectedTipe bahan bakarBensin Mesin A adalah sebuah keluarga mesin 4 silinder segaris berbahan bakar bensin buatan Toyota. Pengembangan mesin ini dimulai pasda tahun 1970an , ketika Toyota ingin membangun sebuah mesin baru untuk Toyota Tercel, penerus Mesin K Toyota.[1] Tujuannya ad…

The VisitPoster resmiSutradaraM. Night ShyamalanProduser M. Night Shyamalan Jason Blum Marc Bienstock Ditulis olehM. Night ShyamalanPemeran Olivia DeJonge Ed Oxenbould Deanna Dunagan Peter McRobbie Kathryn Hahn SinematograferMaryse AlbertiPenyuntingLuke CiarrocchiPerusahaanproduksi Blinding Edge Pictures Blumhouse Productions DistributorUniversal PicturesTanggal rilis 30 Agustus 2015 (2015-08-30) (Dublin) 11 September 2015 (2015-09-11) (Amerika Serikat) Durasi94 menit[1]…

Train station in Thailand บางรักใหญ่PP05Bang Rak Yai  MRT PlatformGeneral informationLocationBang Rak Yai, Bang Bua Thong, Nonthaburi, ThailandOwned byMass Rapid Transit Authority of Thailand (MRTA)Operated byBangkok Expressway and Metro Public Company Limited (BEM)Line(s)MRT Purple LinePlatforms1 island platformTracks2ConstructionStructure typeElevatedAccessibleYesOther informationStation codePP05HistoryOpened6 August 2016Passengers2021256,539 Services Preceding st…

Artikel ini bukan mengenai Stasiun Lespadangan atau Stasiun Padang. Singkatan stasiun ini bukan berarti Pertamina Gas Negara (PGN). Stasiun Padangan Padangan Tampak luar Stasiun Padangan, 2020LokasiJalan Stasiun PadanganPadangan, Padangan, Bojonegoro, Jawa Timur 62162IndonesiaKoordinat7°9′28.930″S 111°37′1.369″E / 7.15803611°S 111.61704694°E / -7.15803611; 111.61704694Koordinat: 7°9′28.930″S 111°37′1.369″E / 7.15803611°S 111.61704694…

Ceylonese politician Not to be confused with Alexander Francis Molamure. Hon.Alexander Francis MolamureMember of the Ceylon Parliamentfor BalangodaIn office1952–1956 Personal detailsPolitical partyUnited National Party Alexander Francis Molamure was a Ceylonese politician.[1] Born to A. H. Molamure, he was a nephew of Sir Francis Molamure.[citation needed] Molamure was educated at S. Thomas' College, Mount Lavinia, where he played for the college cricket team in the Royal-Thomi…

Halaman ini berisi artikel tentang kota di Malawi. Untuk kegunaan lain, lihat Blantyre (disambiguasi). BlantyrePopulasi (2008) • Total732.518Zona waktu+2 Gereja St Michael dan Seluruh Malaikat, yang dibangun sejak 1881 hingga 1891. Blantyre merupakan kota terbesar Malawi. Penduduknya berjumlah 584.000 jiwa (2004). Pranala luar Artikel bertopik geografi atau tempat Malawi ini adalah sebuah rintisan. Anda dapat membantu Wikipedia dengan mengembangkannya.lbs

Untuk kampus kedokteran, lihat Albert Einstein College of Medicine. Artikel ini bukan mengenai Aecon. AECOMJenisPerusahaan publikKode emitenNYSE: ACMKomponen S&P 400IndustriJasa profesionalDidirikan1990KantorpusatLos Angeles, CaliforniaWilayah operasiSeluruh duniaTokohkunciMichael S. Burke(Chairman & CEO)Jasa Teknik arsitektur Perancangan bangunan Manajemen konstruksi Pendapatan US$18 milyar (2017)Laba operasi US$652 juta (2017)Laba bersih US$339 juta (2017)Total aset US$14,397 milyar (2…

No debe confundirse con Unificación alemana. Mapa de la división alemana tras 1957:      Alemania Occidental.      Alemania Oriental (incluido Berlín Oriental).      Berlín Occidental (enclave de Alemania Occidental). El término reunificación alemana (en alemán: Deutsche Wiedervereinigung) se refiere a los cambios políticos y sociales acontecidos durante 1989 y 1990 en Alemania, que concluyeron en la adhesión de …

Equations of light transmission and reflection This article is about the Fresnel equations describing reflection and refraction of light at uniform planar interfaces. For the diffraction of light through an aperture, see Fresnel diffraction. For the thin lens and mirror technology, see Fresnel lens. Partial transmission and reflection of a pulse travelling from a low to a high refractive index medium. At near-grazing incidence, media interfaces appear mirror-like especially due to reflection of …

Ley de Responsabilidad Social en Radio y Televisión Ley De Responsabilidad Social en Radio, Televisión y Medios Electrónicos.Órgano legislativo Asamblea Nacional de VenezuelaRedactor(es) I Legislatura de la Asamblea Nacional de VenezuelaEn vigor 7 de diciembre de 2004Ubicación Venezuela[editar datos en Wikidata] Ley de Responsabilidad Social en Radio y Televisión (RESORTE) (también llamada Ley de Responsabilidad Social en Radio, Televisión y Medios Electrónicos) es el nom…

Xiongnu Chanyu (Hanzi: 單于; Hanzi: 单于; Pinyin: Chányú; singkatan dari Chengli Gutu Chanyu (Hanzi: 撐犁孤塗單于; Pinyin: Chēnglí Gūtu Chányú)) adalah gelar yang dipakai oleh penguasa konfederasi suku nomaden Xiongnu, khususnya oleh klan Luandi pada masa Dinasti Qin (221-206 SM) dan Han (206 SM–220 M). Daftar Chanyu Xiongnu Nama Tionghoa Pinyin / Wade-Giles Guangyun Nama pribadi Berkuasa Catatan Touman (頭曼單于/头曼单于) Tóumàn / t'ou-man 240–…

Llewellyn E. Thompson Duta Besar Amerika Serikat untuk Uni SovietMasa jabatan23 Januari 1967 – 14 Januari 1969PresidenLyndon B. Johnson PendahuluFoy D. KohlerPenggantiJacob D. BeamMasa jabatan16 Juli 1957 – 27 Juli 1962PresidenDwight David EisenhowerJohn F. Kennedy PendahuluCharles E. BohlenPenggantiFoy D. KohlerDuta Besar Amerika Serikat untuk AustriaMasa jabatan4 September 1952 – 9 Juli 1957PresidenDwight D. Eisenhower PendahuluWalter J. DonnellyPenggantiH. Fre…

Josh HartnettLahirJoshua Daniel HartnettPekerjaanAktorProduser filmTahun aktif1997–sekarang Joshua Daniel Hartnett (lahir 21 Juli 1978) adalah seorang aktor film Hollywood. Ia menjadi terkenal setelah peran pertamanya dalan Halloween H20: 20 Years Later dan sejak menjadi aktor Hollywood, ia telah membintangi film-film seperti Black Hawk Down, Here on Earth, Pearl Harbor, Wicker Park, Lucky Number Slevin, dan The Black Dahlia. Filmografi Cracker (1997) Halloween H20: 20 Years Later (1998) …

Pertempuran SulciBagian dari the Perang Punik ITanggal258 BCLokasiDekat Sulci, Sardinia39°04′00″N 8°27′00″E / 39.0667°N 8.4500°E / 39.0667; 8.4500Koordinat: 39°04′00″N 8°27′00″E / 39.0667°N 8.4500°E / 39.0667; 8.4500Hasil Kemenangan RomawiPihak terlibat Republik Romawi KartagoTokoh dan pemimpin Gaius Sulpicius Paterculus Hannibal Gisco lbsPerang Punik I Perjanjian-Perjanjian Messana Agrigentum Mytistratus ke-1 Kepulauan Lipa…

artikel ini tidak memiliki pranala ke artikel lain. Tidak ada alasan yang diberikan. Bantu kami untuk mengembangkannya dengan memberikan pranala ke artikel lain secukupnya. (Pelajari cara dan kapan saatnya untuk menghapus pesan templat ini) Artikel ini sebatang kara, artinya tidak ada artikel lain yang memiliki pranala balik ke halaman ini.Bantulah menambah pranala ke artikel ini dari artikel yang berhubungan atau coba peralatan pencari pranala.Tag ini diberikan pada Februari 2023. Pengertian Mi…

Artikel ini sebatang kara, artinya tidak ada artikel lain yang memiliki pranala balik ke halaman ini.Bantulah menambah pranala ke artikel ini dari artikel yang berhubungan atau coba peralatan pencari pranala.Tag ini diberikan pada Januari 2023. Kuil Gua Chin Swee Aula dan pagoda dari Kuil Gua Chin Swee Nama Tionghoa Hanzi tradisional: 清水岩廟 Hanzi sederhana: 清水岩庙 Alih aksara Mandarin - Hanyu Pinyin: Qīngshuǐ Yán Miào Min Nan - Romanisasi POJ: Chheng-chúi-giâm-biō Nama Melayu…

Peta infrastruktur dan tata guna lahan di Komune Gigney.  = Kawasan perkotaan  = Lahan subur  = Padang rumput  = Lahan pertanaman campuran  = Hutan  = Vegetasi perdu  = Lahan basah  = Anak sungaiGigney merupakan sebuah komune di departemen Vosges yang terletak pada sebelah timur laut Prancis. Lihat pula Komune di departemen Vosges Referensi INSEE Diarsipkan 2007-11-24 di Wayback Machine. lbsKomune di departemen Vosges Les Ableuvenettes Ahéville Aingeville…

Kembali kehalaman sebelumnya