Max Verstappen is the reigning World Drivers' Champion, while McLaren-Mercedes are the reigning World Constructors' Champions.
The 2025 FIA Formula One World Championship is a planned motor racing championship for Formula One cars which will be the 76th running of the Formula One World Championship. It is recognised by the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA), the governing body of international motorsport, as the highest class of competition for open-wheel racing cars. The championship will be contested over twenty-four Grands Prix held around the world. It is scheduled to begin in March and end in December.
2025 will mark the final year of the ground-effect generation of cars introduced in 2022 and the last year of the drag reduction system (DRS) introduced as an overtaking aid in 2011 as cars with active aerodynamics and moveable wings are being introduced from 2026.[4] It will also be the final season for Renault as an active engine supplier for its team Alpine, as the manufacturer plans to discontinue engine production post 2025.[5]
Entries
The following constructors and drivers are under contract to compete in the 2025 World Championship. All teams are due to compete with tyres supplied by Pirelli.[6] Each team is required to enter at least two drivers, one for each of the two mandatory cars.[7]
Teams and drivers that are contracted to compete in the 2025 World Championship
Valtteri Bottas and Zhou Guanyu both left Sauber after three years,[62] the former rejoining Mercedes as a reserve driver after having previously raced for the team from 2017 to 2021.[63] The vacant seat alongside Hülkenberg will be filled by reigning Formula 2 champion Gabriel Bortoleto.[29]
Despite a previously announced contract until 2026, Sergio Pérez left Red Bull Racing after the conclusion of the 2024 season.[64] He was replaced by Liam Lawson, who will be promoted from Racing Bulls after five Grands Prix in 2023 under the AlphaTauri moniker, and six Grands Prix in 2024 under the use of the initialism RB.[47] Red Bull Racing reserve and Formula 2 runner-up Isack Hadjar was promoted to Racing Bulls in his place.[41]
The Australian Grand Prix is planned to host the opening race of the 2025 season for the first time since 2019. It was the third round in the past three seasons, after the Bahrain and Saudi Arabian Grands Prix, respectively, with those events being pushed back in 2025 to avoid a conflict with Ramadan.[69][70] The Russian Grand Prix was under contract to feature on the 2025 calendar.[71] However, the contract was terminated in 2022 in response to the Russian invasion of Ukraine.[72]
Regulation changes
Technical regulations
Minimum weight changes
The minimum driver weight allowance has been increased from 80 kilograms (176.4 lb) to 82 kilograms (180.8 lb). As a result, the overall minimum weight limit of the car without fuel also increased from 798 kilograms (1,759 lb) to 800 kilograms (1,764 lb). The change was made in the interest of the well-being of the drivers, especially those either taller or heavier.[73][74][75]
Driver cooling
A driver cooling kit will be introduced for 2025. The system will only be mandated by the FIA in extreme heat conditions, with the minimum weight of the cars increased correspondingly when applicable. This is to avoid a repeat of driver overheating witnessed at the 2023 Qatar Grand Prix.[76] When the FIA predicts a temperature over 30.5 °C, a "heat hazard" will be declared. This will require teams to equip the drivers with their cooling systems, and the minimum weight will be raised by 5 kilograms (11 lb) to compensate for the equipment.[77]
DRS parameters
The slot gaps for the rear wing between the two modes of the DRS will be changed, with the minimum gap reduced. It will be shrunk from 10–15 millimetres (0.39–0.59 in) to 9.4–13 millimetres (0.37–0.51 in); the upper boundary remains at 85 millimetres (3.3 in) with DRS open. The FIA will also tighten up the rules on the DRS modes, stating that there must only be two positions, and that ending the application of DRS must return the wing exactly as defined to the initial mode.[77]
Sporting regulations
Fastest lap point
The point awarded to drivers finishing in the top ten positions for setting the fastest lap in the race, which was reintroduced in 2019, will be abolished.[7][78][79]
Young driver free practice requirements
The requirements for fielding a young driver during free practice will increase from once per season per car to twice per season per car.[80]
Testing of previous cars
The sporting regulations will tighten the restrictions on the testing of previous cars (TPC). This will see a twenty day limit imposed on TPC, and drivers competing in the championship will only be allowed to cover a maximum of 1,000 kilometres (620 mi) over four days of testing. Testing will only be permitted at circuits that have featured on the calendar in the current or previous year. However, testing is not permitted on tracks which will host a race within sixty days of a test, nor “if the circuit is deemed, at the sole discretion of the FIA, to have undergone significant modification” since the last race.[81]
Qualifying contingencies
The sporting regulations will include specifically prescribed provisions for how the starting grids for sprints and Grands Prix should be set in the event that qualifying for these sessions is cancelled. The starting grid will be set according to the drivers' championship standings. Previously it was left solely to the discretion of the stewards to determine the starting grid order if a qualifying session could not take place. If the Drivers' Championship standings cannot be applied to determine the starting grid order, it remains at the racing stewards discretion.[7][82]
Starting grid formation
The protocol for closing up the grid when some cars do not make it to the start of a race was amended following the starting grid formation for cars withdrawn before the start of the 2024 São Paulo Grand Prix. The final grid will now be determined one hour before the start of the race. Cars that are withdrawn up to 75 minutes before the start will not be included in the final grid, and the following cars will all move up the relevant positions.[76]
Regulation of public comments
Drivers comments are due to be subject to more stringent regulation, and stricter punishment. The issue had first come to light when Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile president Mohammed Sulayem said in an interview that he wanted to see less bad language in Formula One.[83] This was closely followed by Max Verstappen and Charles Leclerc both being investigated and punished for swearing in Formula One interviews.[84][85] The penalties for "driver misconduct" covers "language, [...], gesture[s] and/or sign[s] that is offensive, insulting, coarse, rude or abusive and might reasonably be expected or be perceived to be coarse or rude or to cause offense, humiliation or to be inappropriate", as well as assault and "incitement to do any of the above".[83] A first offense would incur a $40,000 dollar fine, a second offense would see a $80,000 dollar fine and a suspended suspension, with a third offense resulting in a $120,000 fine, a month suspension and a point deduction. The same penalty scale is set to apply to any "moral injury or loss" to the "FIA, its bodies, its members or its executive officers" or its values. The making of "political, religious and personal statements or comments" which contravenes the FIA's neutrality will also be subject to the same penalties, with the added caveat that drivers will be required to make a full apology and retract their statement.[83]
Season summary
Season launch
For the first time in the history of the sport, all teams will take part in a collective season launch event at The O2 Arena in London on 18 February 2025, where teams will unveil their liveries for the season.[86]
^"F1: Ferrari anuncia extensão de contrato de Leclerc" [Ferrari announces Leclerc contract extension, but makes mystery about the length of new deal]. motorsport.uol.com.br (in Portuguese). 25 January 2024. Archived from the original on 25 January 2024. Retrieved 25 January 2024.
^ ab"Nico Hulkenberg to depart Haas at the end of 2024". Formula 1. 26 April 2024. Archived from the original on 9 September 2024. Retrieved 21 September 2024. But it's now been confirmed that the 36-year-old will depart the American squad – and make his way to Sauber – at the end of the campaign.
^"Hahnair to join Visa Cash App RB Formula 1 Team". Visa Cash App RB Formula One Team. Retrieved 16 December 2024. As from the start of the 2025 season, the Hahnair logo will feature on the VCARB-02 mirrors
^"Oracle Red Bull Racing Partners with Neat". Oracle Red Bull Racing. Retrieved 16 December 2024. Beginning in 2025, Neat will be featured on Oracle Red Bull Racing's RB21 car [...]