Search Results: Astrocytic

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Astrocyte
Jumat, 2026-08-21 23:46:13

of glial cells in the central nervous system. They are also known as astrocytic glial cells. Star-shaped, their many processes envelop synapses made by...

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Progressive supranuclear palsy
Senin, 2026-08-10 17:17:35

accumulate abnormally phosphorylated 4R tau in their proximal processes. These astrocytic inclusions are considered a key distinguishing pathological marker of...

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Cellular extensions
Minggu, 2026-08-16 12:14:56

support the substantial metabolic demands of neurovascular coupling, astrocytic endfeet are loaded and packed with elongated and branched mitochondria...

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Rosenthal fiber
Senin, 2026-06-01 09:34:41

Rosenthal fibers are brightly eosinophilic, corkscrew-shaped astrocytic inclusions composed primarily of glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) with small...

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Corticobasal degeneration
Kamis, 2026-07-30 12:08:20

Neuropathological findings associated with CBD include the presence of astrocytic abnormalities within the brain and improper accumulation of the protein...

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Glymphatic system
Minggu, 2026-08-16 12:37:33

extracellular fluid is accomplished through convective bulk flow, facilitated by astrocytic aquaporin 4 water channels. The term "glymphatic system" was coined to...

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Astrocytoma
Sabtu, 2026-08-15 00:55:43

2012-01-30 at the Wayback Machine Wikimedia Commons has media related to Astrocytic tumors. Cancer.Net: Astrocytoma, Childhood Imaging Astrocytoma MR, CT...

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Glioblastoma
Jumat, 2026-08-14 01:04:17

exclude the presence of non-canonical mutations. IDH-wild-type diffuse astrocytic gliomas without microvascular proliferation or necrosis should be tested...

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Changjoon Justin Lee
Selasa, 2025-12-23 09:01:11

with identifying and characterizing several astrocytic ion channels. His teams learned that the astrocytic two-pore potassium channel K2P has a passive...

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Major depressive disorder
Rabu, 2026-08-12 04:05:25

depression. This can be due to too much microglial activation and too little astrocytic activity. When microglia get activated, they release pro-inflammatory...

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Subependymal giant cell astrocytoma
Jumat, 2025-12-19 21:00:55

Subependymal giant cell astrocytoma (SEGA, SGCA, or SGCT) is a low-grade astrocytic brain tumor (astrocytoma) that arises within the ventricles of the brain...

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Tisolagiline
Sabtu, 2026-08-22 02:10:56

MH, Sa M, Ju YH, Park MG, Lee CJ (April 2022). "Revisiting the Role of Astrocytic MAOB in Parkinson's Disease". International Journal of Molecular Sciences...

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Chronic traumatic encephalopathy
Selasa, 2026-08-11 08:46:44

astrocytes (TSA) in the subpial region; p-tau dot-like neurites. Purely astrocytic perivascular p-tau pathology represents ARTAG and does not meet the criteria...

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Ayahuasca
Kamis, 2026-08-13 10:51:35

been studied for potential therapeutic effects including modulation of astrocytic function, anti-inflammatory properties, influence on neural progenitor...

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Clozapine
Rabu, 2026-08-12 06:53:19

of the NMDA receptor, from astrocytes, and reduces the expression of astrocytic glutamate transporters. These are direct effects that are also present...

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Long-term depression
Selasa, 2026-08-11 18:35:12

signaling. The reason as to how the astrocytic sensing is still to be discovered. Other studies show that astrocytic calcium release and SNARE-dependent...

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Calyx of Held
Minggu, 2026-07-26 08:20:57

An astrocytic cell from rat brain grown in tissue culture and stained with antibodies to GFAP (red) and vimentin (green). Both proteins are present in...

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Blood–brain barrier
Selasa, 2026-07-28 01:29:13

capillaries elsewhere in the body. Astrocyte cell projections called astrocytic feet (also known as "glia limitans") surround the endothelial cells of...

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Potassium spatial buffering
Selasa, 2026-07-21 20:48:54

extracellular potassium concentration by astrocytes. Other mechanisms for astrocytic potassium clearance are carrier-operated, or channel-operated potassium-chloride...

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Glioma
Minggu, 2026-07-05 16:34:51

exclude the presence of non-canonical mutations. IDH-wild-type diffuse astrocytic gliomas without microvascular proliferation or necrosis should be tested...

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Wernicke encephalopathy
Kamis, 2026-07-16 13:31:35

glutamate uptake of astrocytes, through changes in the expression of astrocytic glutamate transporters EAAT1 and EAAT2, leading to excitotoxicity. Other...

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Memory
Rabu, 2026-08-12 02:31:27

PMID 39358030. Dang R, Liu A, Zhou Y, Li X, Wu M, Cao K, et al. (2024-10-05). "Astrocytic neuroligin 3 regulates social memory and synaptic plasticity through adenosine...

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Cerebral edema
Selasa, 2026-08-11 07:10:41

cells causes oxidative stress and mitochrondrial dysfunction, leading to astrocytic cell swelling. Additionally, ammonia is converted to glutamine in CNS...

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Neurotransmitter
Selasa, 2026-08-11 18:51:06

synaptic communication through astrocytic diffusion or gliotransmission. Neuronal activity triggers an increase in astrocytic calcium levels, prompting the...

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Serotonylation
Senin, 2026-08-17 09:42:48

Benjamin R.; Maze, Ian; Deneen, Benjamin (2023-06-16). "Induction of astrocytic Slc22a3 regulates sensory processing through histone serotonylation"....

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Monoamine neurotransmitter
Selasa, 2026-08-11 18:46:24

Jurič DM (2010). "Regulatory role of monoamine neurotransmitters in astrocytic NT-3 synthesis". International Journal of Developmental Neuroscience....

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Baló concentric sclerosis
Kamis, 2026-08-20 16:06:51

may also contribute to the potential for remyelination, as preserved astrocytic function and support oligodendrocyte precursor cells and restore water...

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Putrescine
Rabu, 2026-08-05 00:33:47

MH, Sa M, Ju YH, Park MG, Lee CJ (April 2022). "Revisiting the Role of Astrocytic MAOB in Parkinson's Disease". Int J Mol Sci. 23 (8): 4453. doi:10.3390/ijms23084453...

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Alzheimer type II astrocyte
Minggu, 2026-03-01 19:51:21

on the cell, as well as the creation of free radicals that may cause astrocytic damage. It is difficult for researchers to accept that excess intracellular...

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Environmental enrichment
Minggu, 2026-08-16 08:54:32

enrichment to offset the quantitative effects of dark-rearing on the S-100β astrocytic density in the rat visual cortex". Journal of Anatomy. 215 (2): 132–140...

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Postprandial somnolence
Senin, 2026-05-18 13:32:26

vasodilation in ventrolateral preoptic nucleus neurons of the hypothalamus via astrocytic release of adenosine that is blocked by A2A receptor antagonists like...

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Tuberous sclerosis
Minggu, 2026-08-09 07:30:03

of people with TSC, more commonly in adults. Retinal lesions, called astrocytic hamartomas (or "phakomas"), which appear as a greyish or yellowish-white...

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Hepatic encephalopathy
Jumat, 2026-01-23 23:47:47

Goyal, S; Sharma, N; Duseja, A; Chawla, Y (Mar 2014). "Expression of astrocytic genes coding for proteins implicated in neural excitation and brain edema...

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Palisade (pathology)
Minggu, 2026-01-25 11:32:33

other forms of differentiation as demonstrated by the presence of the astrocytic marker glial fibrillary acidic protein. Skeletal muscle and melanocytic...

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Glutamine
Selasa, 2026-08-11 23:16:28

PMID 17606868. Zielińska M, Albrecht J, Popek M (2022). "Dysregulation of Astrocytic Glutamine Transport in Acute Hyperammonemic Brain Edema". Frontiers in...

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Giant-cell glioblastoma
Sabtu, 2025-07-19 12:55:16

monstrocellular sarcoma, because of its stromal reticulin network, but the astrocytic nature of the tumor was firmly established through the consistent GFAP...

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Early-onset Alzheimer's disease
Selasa, 2026-08-11 23:00:35

original on May 11, 2020. Retrieved May 7, 2020. Singh D (August 17, 2022). "Astrocytic and microglial cells as the modulators of neuroinflammation in Alzheimer's...

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Clavulanic acid
Sabtu, 2026-05-30 18:29:58

neutraceuticals that many β-lactams, such as ceftriaxone, upregulate astrocytic glutamate transporter 1 (GLT-1) expression. Subsequently, it was discovered...

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Propionic acid
Jumat, 2026-07-03 15:54:48

inhibitors. Propanoate is metabolized oxidatively by glia, which suggests astrocytic vulnerability in propionic acidemia when intramitochondrial propionyl-CoA...

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Glia
Selasa, 2026-08-11 18:10:09

Nancy Ann; Wang, Xiaohai; Goldman, Steven; Nedergaard, Maiken (2006). "Astrocytic complexity distinguishes the human brain" (PDF). Trends in Neurosciences...

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CD38-IN-78c
Selasa, 2025-12-30 00:26:55

nicotinamide riboside ameliorate lipopolysaccharide-induced microglial and astrocytic neuroinflammation by increasing NAD". J Neurochem. 158 (2): 311–327. doi:10...

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Glial scar
Minggu, 2025-11-23 22:18:31

contributes to inhibition of regeneration. Another important caveat of the astrocytic response to CNS injuries is its heterogeneity. Particularly, the response...

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Glial fibrillary acidic protein
Minggu, 2025-12-07 17:30:03

of reactive astrogliosis and cell death in three-dimensional neuronal-astrocytic co-cultures". Brain Research. 1158: 103–115. doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2007...

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Glycogen
Rabu, 2026-06-03 06:03:45

distribution in the microwave-fixed mouse brain reveals heterogeneous astrocytic patterns". Glia. 64 (9): 1532–1545. doi:10.1002/glia.23020. PMC 5094520...

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Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder
Rabu, 2026-08-12 22:48:04

involving AQP4-IgG can be considered an astrocytopathy or autoimmune astrocytic channelopathy, since the astrocytes are semi-selectively destroyed. The...

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GABAA receptor
Jumat, 2026-08-14 09:35:57

Zixuan; Pavel, Mahmud Arif; Hansen, Scott B. (22 April 2025). "GABA and astrocytic cholesterol determine the lipid environment of GABAAR in cultured cortical...

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NMDA receptor antagonist
Kamis, 2026-08-13 18:16:44

Masliah E, Heinemann SF, Piña-Crespo JC, Lipton SA (July 2013). "Aβ induces astrocytic glutamate release, extrasynaptic NMDA receptor activation, and synaptic...

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Krabbe disease
Selasa, 2026-06-23 09:06:02

showing giant cells with PAS stain inclusions ("globoid cells") within astrocytic gliosis and loss of myelinated fibers. Specialty Metabolic disorder  Symptoms...

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Drug delivery to the brain
Rabu, 2026-03-11 13:03:55

Kranovsky, and Milton Brightman. Furthermore, astrocytic "end feet", the terminal regions of the astrocytic processes, surround the outside of brain capillary...

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Monoamine oxidase
Selasa, 2026-06-23 02:23:18

MH, Sa M, Ju YH, Park MG, Lee CJ (April 2022). "Revisiting the Role of Astrocytic MAOB in Parkinson's Disease". Int J Mol Sci. 23 (8): 4453. doi:10.3390/ijms23084453...

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Amfonelic acid
Rabu, 2026-02-18 00:15:48

inhibitor, on methamphetamine-induced dopaminergic terminal degeneration and astrocytic response in rat striatum". Brain Research. 649 (1–2): 217–224. doi:10...

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Assembloid
Kamis, 2026-08-20 15:13:24

"A human three-dimensional neural-perivascular "assembloid" promotes astrocytic development and enables modeling of SARS-CoV-2 neuropathology". Nat Med...

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Luc Van den hove
Jumat, 2026-08-07 08:07:46

Vincent (2017). "In vivo characterization of the electrophysiological and astrocytic responses to a silicon neuroprobe implanted in the mouse neocortex". Scientific...

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Two-photon excitation microscopy
Selasa, 2026-08-11 19:41:47

Hernando, Jordi; Gorostiza, Pau (2014-06-18). "Two-Photon Neuronal and Astrocytic Stimulation with Azobenzene-Based Photoswitches". Journal of the American...

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Orexin
Jumat, 2026-08-21 18:24:36

Martina; Pellerin, Luc; Kong, Dong; Haydon, Philip G. (2024-07-16). "Astrocytic metabolic control of orexinergic activity in the lateral hypothalamus...

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Annalisa Scimemi
Minggu, 2026-08-16 12:05:13

hippocampal synapses, analyzing more specifically at the role of neuronal and astrocytic glutamate transporters in regulating inter-synaptic cross-talk. After...

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Stephen Heinemann
Jumat, 2026-07-31 09:47:31

Heinemann SF, et al. Correction to supporting information for "Aβ induces astrocytic glutamate release, extrasynaptic NMDA receptor activation, and synaptic...

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Subventricular zone
Kamis, 2026-08-20 18:40:42

ventricular surface. These expansions may interact intimately with the astrocytic processes that are interconnected with the hypocellular layer (Layer II)...

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Jens Kuhle
Selasa, 2026-08-11 18:25:34

group investigated glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) as a marker of astrocytic pathology associated with disease progression. More recently, his research...

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Wakefulness
Minggu, 2026-08-16 09:56:41

transmission reaches its lowest level of synchronization with wakefulness, astrocytic calcium signaling synchronizes with wakefulness. This signaling is correlated...

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Pathology of multiple sclerosis
Kamis, 2026-08-20 19:12:08

referring to the presence of the scars is better to use the equivalent term astrocytic fibrillary gliosis. A combination of histologic and/or immunohistochemical...

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Monoaminylation
Senin, 2026-08-17 09:41:12

Benjamin R.; Maze, Ian; Deneen, Benjamin (2023-06-16). "Induction of astrocytic Slc22a3 regulates sensory processing through histone serotonylation"....

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Natalie Matosin
Senin, 2026-08-10 08:46:42

Schwab, Naguib Mechawar, Lezanne Ooi, Natalie Matosin "Alterations in Astrocytic Regulation of Excitation and Inhibition by Stress Exposure and in Severe...

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Ben Barres
Jumat, 2026-07-31 05:50:57

Ravichandran, Kodi S.; Janes, Kevin A.; Eberhart, Charles G.; Zong, Hui (2020). "Astrocytic trans-Differentiation Completes a Multicellular Paracrine Feedback Loop...

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Glia limitans
Jumat, 2026-05-01 03:32:01

elsewhere in the body. Through both in vivo and in vitro experiments the astrocytic foot processes of the glia limitans were shown to induce the formation...

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Gintonin
Jumat, 2025-11-07 11:35:19

Astrocytes From Hypoxic and Re-oxygenation Stresses Through Stimulation of Astrocytic Glycogenolysis". Mol Neurobiol. 56 (5): 3280–3294. doi:10.1007/s12035-018-1308-1...

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Rasagiline
Minggu, 2026-08-16 15:03:24

MH, Sa M, Ju YH, Park MG, Lee CJ (April 2022). "Revisiting the Role of Astrocytic MAOB in Parkinson's Disease". International Journal of Molecular Sciences...

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Tripartite synapse
Minggu, 2026-06-07 20:31:09

Astrocytes integrate and modulate information from their synaptic inputs: Astrocytic calcium concentration changes in response to simultaneous stimulation...

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Development of the nervous system
Senin, 2026-01-26 11:42:14

that astrocytes might provide a synaptogenic factor. The identity of the astrocytic factors is not yet known.[citation needed] Neuroligins and SynCAM as synaptogenic...

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CXB3S
Rabu, 2025-12-03 13:54:13

X, Zhang Z, Liu Y, Bai B, Hu Q, Mao P, Wang H (November 2013). "Human astrocytic cells support persistent coxsackievirus B3 infection". Journal of Virology...

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Baljit S. Khakh
Rabu, 2025-12-10 22:04:10

from the striatum. Neuron, 113, 3079-107. Khakh BS & Goldman SA (2023) Astrocytic contributions to Huntington’s disease pathophysiology. Ann N Y Acad Sci...

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NLGN3
Minggu, 2026-08-16 22:33:56

PMID 34690695. Qin L, Liu Z, Guo S, Han Y, Wang X, Ren W, et al. (January 2025). "Astrocytic Neuroligin-3 influences gene expression and social behavior, but is dispensable...

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Gelareh Zadeh
Senin, 2026-03-23 10:32:33

2012). "Frequent ATRX mutations and loss of expression in adult diffuse astrocytic tumors carrying IDH1/IDH2 and TP53 mutations". Acta Neuropathologica....

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Ischemic preconditioning
Senin, 2025-09-22 02:37:10

PMID 19240739. Pan LN, Zhu W, Li Y, Xu XL, Guo LJ, Lu Q, Wang J (2014). "Astrocytic Toll-like receptor 3 is associated with ischemic preconditioning-induced...

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Nitromemantine
Jumat, 2026-01-30 10:31:01

Zhang X, Xia P, Akhtar MW, Okamoto S, et al. (July 2013). "Aβ induces astrocytic glutamate release, extrasynaptic NMDA receptor activation, and synaptic...

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N-Acetylputrescine
Minggu, 2025-12-21 12:32:12

MH, Sa M, Ju YH, Park MG, Lee CJ (April 2022). "Revisiting the Role of Astrocytic MAOB in Parkinson's Disease". Int J Mol Sci. 23 (8): 4453. doi:10.3390/ijms23084453...

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Louise Nicholson (academic)
Selasa, 2026-02-17 01:58:07

Fonseca; Colin Green; Louise Nicholson (1 March 2002). "Upregulation in astrocytic connexin 43 gap junction levels may exacerbate generalized seizures in...

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GCaMP
Selasa, 2026-08-11 18:06:14

pathways. For instance, Bonder and McCarthy (2014) used GCaMP to show that astrocytic G-protein coupled receptor (GPCR) signaling and subsequent Ca2+ release...

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Adeno-associated virus
Selasa, 2026-08-11 20:51:00

Yue C, Takano H, Watson DJ, et al. (May 2010). "Selective induction of astrocytic gliosis generates deficits in neuronal inhibition". Nature Neuroscience...

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Glutamate–glutamine cycle
Kamis, 2026-01-08 21:19:10

presynaptic neurons, but this mechanism appears to be less important than astrocytic transport. Astrocytes could dispose of transported glutamate in two ways...

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PEA15
Rabu, 2025-07-16 05:08:09

Astrocytic phosphoprotein PEA-15 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the PEA15 gene. PEA15 is a death effector domain (DED)-containing protein predominantly...

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Gacyclidine
Minggu, 2026-06-28 05:40:13

intramitochondrial vacuoles. In addition, no neuronal or glial alterations, such as astrocytic swelling or microglial activation, were seen that could suggest a short-term...

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PES1
Sabtu, 2025-07-19 13:54:32

encodes a protein that is abnormally elevated in malignant tumors of astrocytic origin. It is a strongly conserved gene containing a BRCT domain that...

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Succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase deficiency
Minggu, 2026-08-16 00:02:55

disruption of the glutamine–glutamate shuttle which ultimately provides for astrocytic glutamine as a precursor for neuronal glutamate and GABA. This disruption...

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Bromodeoxyuridine
Sabtu, 2026-04-04 02:47:40

Bromodeoxyuridine- Labeling Indices and Patient Prognosis in Cerebral Astrocytic Tumors of Adults". Cancer. 67 (6): 1629–1634. doi:10...

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4-Acetamidobutanal
Kamis, 2026-01-15 22:42:39

MH, Sa M, Ju YH, Park MG, Lee CJ (April 2022). "Revisiting the Role of Astrocytic MAOB in Parkinson's Disease". Int J Mol Sci. 23 (8): 4453. doi:10.3390/ijms23084453...

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Rostral migratory stream
Kamis, 2026-02-26 10:08:14

the astrocytes through Slit-Robo interactions. In the absence of Slit, astrocytic processes do not align correctly, or create the "tubes", instead running...

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Neurovascular unit
Rabu, 2026-07-29 02:48:09

providing detailed information about the fine cellular structures, including astrocytic endfeet, gap junctions, and synaptic clefts. Scanning electron microscopy...

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Synaptic plasticity
Kamis, 2026-08-20 07:07:28

processes such as long-term potentiation occur effectively. Disruption to astrocytic release of D-serine reduces the ability of synapses to strengthen, thereby...

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N-Acetyl-γ-aminobutyric acid
Minggu, 2025-12-21 12:32:33

MH, Sa M, Ju YH, Park MG, Lee CJ (April 2022). "Revisiting the Role of Astrocytic MAOB in Parkinson's Disease". Int J Mol Sci. 23 (8): 4453. doi:10.3390/ijms23084453...

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Alexei Koulakov
Selasa, 2026-08-11 17:13:10

Tordo, J., Peterson, D. A., ... & Enikolopov, G. (2011). Division-coupled astrocytic differentiation and age-related depletion of neural stem cells in the...

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Two-photon absorption
Selasa, 2026-08-11 19:41:44

Hernando, Jordi; Gorostiza, Pau (2014-06-18). "Two-Photon Neuronal and Astrocytic Stimulation with Azobenzene-Based Photoswitches". Journal of the American...

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Smoothened
Minggu, 2026-08-16 09:45:11

H (September 2002). "Patched and smoothened mRNA expression in human astrocytic tumors inversely correlates with histological malignancy". Journal of...

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Dihydrokainic acid
Selasa, 2025-08-26 02:54:05

H; Tanaka, M; Nakajima, T; Iwabuchi, S (2002). "Selective blockade of astrocytic glutamate transporter GLT-1 with dihydrokainate prevents neuronal death...

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Lactate shuttle hypothesis
Selasa, 2026-08-11 18:29:06

Martina; Pellerin, Luc; Kong, Dong; Haydon, Philip G. (2024-07-16). "Astrocytic metabolic control of orexinergic activity in the lateral hypothalamus...

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Fiber photometry
Selasa, 2026-08-18 15:50:39

Yao, Zhimo; Gao, Ying; Chen, Jiang-Fan (2021-10-26). "Entrainment of Astrocytic and Neuronal Ca2+ Population Dynamics During Information Processing of...

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AMPA receptor
Rabu, 2026-08-12 19:45:58

Elena; McKercher, Scott R.; Hires, Samuel Andrew (2013-07-02). "Aβ induces astrocytic glutamate release, extrasynaptic NMDA receptor activation, and synaptic...

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Gliosis
Sabtu, 2025-10-25 08:55:45

"Inflammatory Cytokines Interact to Modulate Extracellular Matrix and Astrocytic Support of Neurite Outgrowth". Experimental Neurology. 148 (2): 628–39...

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Gustavo Turecki
Minggu, 2026-08-16 09:03:03

Suderman, M; Yang, J; Szyf, M; Mechawar, N; Ernst, C; Turecki, G (2014). "Astrocytic abnormalities and global DNA methylation patterns in depression and suicide"...

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Toll-like receptor 3
Jumat, 2026-08-21 00:59:03

PMID 21220319. Pan LN, Zhu W, Li Y, Xu XL, Guo LJ, Lu Q, et al. (2014). "Astrocytic Toll-like receptor 3 is associated with ischemic preconditioning-induced...

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Histone monoaminylation
Senin, 2026-08-17 09:45:49

Benjamin R.; Maze, Ian; Deneen, Benjamin (2023-06-16). "Induction of astrocytic Slc22a3 regulates sensory processing through histone serotonylation"....

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Misty Jenkins
Sabtu, 2026-08-22 10:55:24

forms of cancer, including glioblastoma, an aggressive brain tumour of astrocytic origin. Her research has been published in the Journal of Immunology,...

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Notch 1
Kamis, 2026-04-16 04:53:34

Jin N, Lee J, Park SY, Han JS. NOTCH1-STAT3 signaling axis regulates astrocytic differentiation of hippocampal neural stem/progenitor cells. Biochem Biophys...

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OLIG2
Jumat, 2026-01-16 04:37:47

"Negative regulatory effect of an oligodendrocytic bHLH factor OLIG2 on the astrocytic differentiation pathway". Cell Death and Differentiation. 11 (2): 196–202...

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GJB6
Jumat, 2025-10-17 20:23:10

levels set the size of astrocytic networks, and can be modulated by neuronal activity, indicating a close relationship between astrocytic network size and the...

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Monoamine oxidase B
Jumat, 2026-07-24 15:54:13

MH, Sa M, Ju YH, Park MG, Lee CJ (April 2022). "Revisiting the Role of Astrocytic MAOB in Parkinson's Disease". Int J Mol Sci. 23 (8): 4453. doi:10.3390/ijms23084453...

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Cystine/glutamate transporter
Sabtu, 2026-07-18 11:20:54

changes in glutamate signaling and glutathione levels; there is also an astrocytic component linked to the disease. All of these factors suggest that a dysfunction...

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Epileptogenesis
Kamis, 2026-05-07 03:58:02

Ezequiel; Heinemann, Uwe; Kaufer, Daniela; Friedman, Alon (2009-08-26). "Astrocytic Dysfunction in Epileptogenesis: Consequence of Altered Potassium and Glutamate...

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Astroblastoma
Sabtu, 2025-12-27 02:50:48

arrangement as a pseudorosette Immunoreactive for GFAP and vimentin (supports astrocytic origin) Lacks "true rosette" architecture Lacks structural cohesiveness...

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Large neutral amino acids transporter small subunit 1
Jumat, 2025-07-18 00:09:43

"L-type amino acid transporter 1 as a potential molecular target in human astrocytic tumors". Int. J. Cancer. 119 (3): 484–92. doi:10.1002/ijc.21866. PMID 16496379...

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Alexei Verkhratsky
Minggu, 2026-06-28 08:58:35

astroglia, and demonstrated their synaptic activation and contribution to astrocytic Ca2+ signalling triggered by neuronal activity. Subsequently, he identified...

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Jason Huang
Minggu, 2026-08-16 22:51:25

A; Yi, S. Stephen; Wu, Erxi; Huang, Jason H (17 Apr 2023). "Distinct astrocytic modulatory roles in sensory transmission during sleep, wakefulness, and...

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Node of Ranvier
Rabu, 2026-06-17 10:34:19

radiating from the central axons. However, in the CNS, one or more of the astrocytic processes come in close vicinity of the nodes. Researchers declare that...

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Gliotransmitter
Senin, 2025-09-08 21:12:03

K (Sep 2005). "Regulation of cell-to-cell communication mediated by astrocytic ATP". Purinergic Signal. 1 (3): 211–217. doi:10.1007/s11302-005-6321-y...

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Gemistocyte
Kamis, 2025-12-11 22:33:18

Gemistocytic astrocytomas are considered a specific type of diffuse astrocytic tumor that can be characterized by gemistocytes, and they usually appear...

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Cancer stem cell
Minggu, 2026-08-16 12:13:34

implicates a lineage relationship between neural stem cells and malignant astrocytic glioma in a murine model". Cancer Cell. 15 (6): 514–26. doi:10.1016/j...

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Substance P
Rabu, 2026-07-22 23:37:04

et al. (Dec 1996). "Effect of substance P on cytokine production by human astrocytic cells and blood mononuclear cells: characterization of novel tachykinin...

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Mouse models of Down syndrome
Senin, 2025-09-22 05:31:46

unusual behaviors similar to human retardation, and eventually encounter astrocytic hypertrophy and other forms of neurodegeneration. They also contained...

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S100B
Jumat, 2026-03-27 08:02:10

enrichment to offset the quantitative effects of dark-rearing on the S-100β astrocytic density in the rat visual cortex". Journal of Anatomy. 215 (2): 132–40...

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Marion Buckwalter
Minggu, 2026-06-14 22:30:06

appeared to limit neuroinflammation and preserve brain function. The acute astrocytic responses to TFGb seem to mediate the brain's anti-inflammatory response...

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Alpha-7 nicotinic receptor
Sabtu, 2026-07-04 02:36:09

Zhang X, Xia P, Akhtar MW, Okamoto S, et al. (July 2013). "Aβ induces astrocytic glutamate release, extrasynaptic NMDA receptor activation, and synaptic...

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Hailan Hu
Rabu, 2026-04-22 18:24:57

Using a proteomic analysis, they found evidence of upregulation of an astrocytic potassium channel, Kir4.1, in rat models of depression and the expression...

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Human endogenous retrovirus-W
Jumat, 2026-07-03 05:58:58

such as TNFa, IFN-γ, and IL-6. This experiment was performed with human astrocytic cells and showed that TNFa has the ability to activate the ERVWE-1 promoter...

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Membrane-mediated anesthesia
Minggu, 2026-08-16 09:21:22

Yuan, Zixuan; Pavel, Mahmud Arif; Hansen, Scott B. (2025). "GABA and astrocytic cholesterol determine the lipid environment of GABAAR in cultured cortical...

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Glutamate transporter
Jumat, 2026-02-13 11:15:18

ISBN 3-540-42412-1. Yi JH, Hazell AS (2006). "Excitotoxic mechanisms and the role of astrocytic glutamate transporters in traumatic brain injury". Neurochem. Int. 48...

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Cholesterol signaling
Minggu, 2026-08-16 08:44:05

Zixuan; Pavel, Mahmud Arif; Hansen, Scott B. (22 April 2025). "GABA and astrocytic cholesterol determine the lipid environment of GABAAR in cultured cortical...

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TARBP2
Senin, 2026-08-10 11:30:10

the human tarbp2 gene reveals two promoters that are repressed in an astrocytic cell line". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 276 (52): 48803–13. doi:10...

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Neurofibromin
Selasa, 2026-07-21 04:55:22

leukemias (JMML), gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST), Watson syndrome, astrocytic neoplasms, phaeochromocytomas and breast cancer. No effective therapy...

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Dentatorubral–pallidoluysian atrophy
Senin, 2025-12-22 13:42:33

segment) and subthalamic nucleus demonstrate consistent neuronal loss and astrocytic gliosis. The dentate nucleus shows neuronal loss with the remaining atrophic...

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Vladimir Parpura
Rabu, 2026-02-18 23:27:26

Nano letters. 2004. Vladimir Parpura, Philip G Haydon. Physiological astrocytic calcium levels stimulate glutamate release to modulate adjacent neurons...

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Cyclin-dependent kinase 9
Kamis, 2026-06-11 05:25:08

NF-kappaB factors determines the level of HIV-1 gene transcription in astrocytic cells". Oncogene. 21 (37): 5797–803. doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1205754. PMID 12173051...

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Shaqra University
Kamis, 2026-07-30 18:46:04

management of burn wounds: A meta-analysis". "RETRACTED: Exploring the role of astrocytic dysfunction and AQP4 in depression". "Retraction Note: Polysaccharide-fecal...

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Pathophysiology of multiple sclerosis
Kamis, 2026-08-13 08:04:34

injury without demyelination, low-grade inflammation, and microglial and astrocytic activation MS lesions develop inside NAWM areas. Their shape is influenced...

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Cagla Eroglu
Kamis, 2026-08-20 20:31:09

in vivo results emphasize the critical regulatory role played by the astrocytic factor, hevin, in normal cortical development. Eroglu and a team of researchers...

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Synaptic stabilization
Kamis, 2025-10-30 04:43:40

results in the rearrangement of actin filaments. Through this mechanism, astrocytic processes are able to stabilize individual dendritic protrusions as well...

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Endogenous regeneration
Minggu, 2026-05-17 23:34:38

progenitor cells towards the injured region. Along with progenitor cells, thin astrocytic processes and blood vessels also play an important role in the migration...

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Alon Friedman
Senin, 2025-11-03 09:47:05

S.; Lapilover, E.; Heinemann, U.; Kaufer, D.; Friedman, A. (2009). "Astrocytic dysfunction in epileptogenesis: Consequence of altered potassium and glutamate...

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DNA-3-methyladenine glycosylase
Sabtu, 2026-07-18 11:42:36

"Expression of the DNA repair enzyme, N-methylpurine-DNA glycosylase (MPG) in astrocytic tumors". Anticancer Research. 23 (2B): 1417–1423. PMID 12820404. Watanabe...

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Filip Swirski
Selasa, 2026-06-23 03:40:25

Christopher T.; He, Shun; Janssen, Henrike; Wong, Lai Ping (2021-07-22). "Astrocytic interleukin-3 programs microglia and limits Alzheimer's disease". Nature...

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CD44
Kamis, 2026-08-13 08:19:58

et al. (December 1995). "Expression of variant CD44 epitopes in human astrocytic brain tumors". Journal of Neuro-Oncology. 26 (3): 165–170. doi:10.1007/bf01052619...

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QKI
Senin, 2026-03-02 14:17:01

et al. (2006). "Small regions of overlapping deletions on 6q26 in human astrocytic tumours identified using chromosome 6 tile path array-CGH". Oncogene....

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Monocarboxylate transporter 4
Selasa, 2026-08-11 18:46:33

Braga A, Chiacchiaretta M, Pellerin L, Kong D, Haydon PG (July 2024). "Astrocytic metabolic control of orexinergic activity in the lateral hypothalamus...

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David Holcman
Sabtu, 2026-07-25 07:04:56

motor cortex, providing new insights into the functional organization of astrocytic networks in the brain. In general his computational models of astrocyte...

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Rolf Gruetter
Selasa, 2026-08-18 04:32:36

Anne-Catherine; Gruetter, Rolf; Rainer, Gregor; Duarte, João M. N. (March 2018). "Astrocytic and neuronal oxidative metabolism are coupled to the rate of glutamate-glutamine...

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CD90
Rabu, 2025-09-24 05:57:12

H, Seidenbecher CI, Gundelfinger ED, Hetz C, et al. (30 March 2012). "Astrocytic αVβ3 integrin inhibits neurite outgrowth and promotes retraction of neuronal...

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William T. Greenough
Jumat, 2026-07-31 10:18:51

within the brain including angiogenesis, myelination, the hypertrophy of astrocytic glial cells and the astrocyte ensheathment of neurons. Another researcher...

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EPH receptor A4
Sabtu, 2026-02-14 23:19:22

brain injury, and spinal cord injury. Dysregulated signaling promotes astrocytic gliosis, glial scar formation, and impaired axonal regeneration, thereby...

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RELA
Rabu, 2026-01-14 12:32:59

NF-kappaB factors determines the level of HIV-1 gene transcription in astrocytic cells". Oncogene. 21 (37): 5797–5803. doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1205754. PMID 12173051...

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Nerve guidance conduit
Kamis, 2026-07-09 21:46:06

et al. (2006) proved that aragonite matrices can support the growth of astrocytic networks in vitro and in vivo. Thus, aragonite scaffolds may be useful...

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Gut–memory connection
Minggu, 2025-10-19 03:25:55

"Reduced Hippocampal Neurogenesis in Adult Transgenic Mice with Chronic Astrocytic Production of Interleukin-6". The Journal of Neuroscience. 22 (2): 486–492...

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Superficial siderosis
Minggu, 2026-06-21 22:18:50

to be swollen axonal bodies, but some evidence exists that they may be astrocytic in origin. Early detection of superficial siderosis is usually via MRI...

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Tachykinin receptor 1
Senin, 2026-01-05 00:53:03

(December 1996). "Effect of substance P on cytokine production by human astrocytic cells and blood mononuclear cells: characterization of novel tachykinin...

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International Classification of Diseases for Oncology
Minggu, 2026-02-01 09:04:50

ependymoma M9394/1 Myxopapillary ependymoma M9400/3 Astrocytoma, NOS Astrocytic glioma Astroglioma Diffuse astrocytoma Astrocytoma, low grade Diffuse...

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Focused ultrasound for intracranial drug delivery
Rabu, 2026-08-12 17:11:21

highly specialized structure composed of endothelial cells, pericytes, and astrocytic processes and is situated between the cerebral capillaries and brain parenchyma...

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FAT1
Selasa, 2026-08-11 23:08:09

heterozygosity for FAT1 has been reported in primary oral carcinomas and astrocytic tumours. There are also reports of over expression of FAT1 in different...

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Photopharmacology
Selasa, 2026-08-11 19:03:58

Hernando, Jordi; Gorostiza, Pau (2014-05-23). "Two-Photon Neuronal and Astrocytic Stimulation with Azobenzene-Based Photoswitches". Journal of the American...

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Excitatory amino acid reuptake inhibitor
Jumat, 2025-10-10 23:00:18

and Western blot analysis revealed the expression of GLAST and GLT-1, astrocytic high-affinity glutamate transporters, in M5076 cells. Thus, theanine was...

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WHO classification of tumours of the central nervous system
Jumat, 2026-06-05 18:40:40

and IDH-wildtype 1.3.4 Infant-type hemispheric glioma 1.4 Circumscribed astrocytic gliomas 1.4.1 Pilocytic astrocytoma 1.4.2 High-grade astrocytoma with...

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Fluorescein angiography
Sabtu, 2025-12-20 23:13:40

injection of the dye. This may be seen with optic nerve head drusen, astrocytic hamartoma, or calcific scarring. Black-and-white photos give better contrast...

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4-Aminobutanal
Sabtu, 2026-07-04 02:40:00

MH, Sa M, Ju YH, Park MG, Lee CJ (April 2022). "Revisiting the Role of Astrocytic MAOB in Parkinson's Disease". Int J Mol Sci. 23 (8): 4453. doi:10.3390/ijms23084453...

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Biochemical cascade
Kamis, 2026-03-05 00:05:57

Wang, X.; Margeta, M. (21 October 2013). "Neuronal activity regulates astrocytic Nrf2 signaling". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 110...

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Hilmar Bading
Selasa, 2026-08-11 15:48:05

Dziewczapolski, Gustavo; Nakamura, Tomohiro; Cao, Gang (2013-07-02). "Aβ induces astrocytic glutamate release, extrasynaptic NMDA receptor activation, and synaptic...

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Juan Pedro Bolaños
Rabu, 2026-06-17 05:04:35

Bob-Jimenez, Verónica; Jimenez-Blasco, Daniel; et, al; Bolaños, Juan P (2019). "Astrocytic mitochondrial ROS modulate brain metabolism and mouse behaviour". Nature...

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LM11A-31
Kamis, 2026-08-20 15:23:19

receptor inhibitor, LM11A-31, ameliorates acute stroke injury and modulates astrocytic proNGF". Experimental Neurology. 359 114161. Elsevier BV. doi:10.1016/j...

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Valeriy Zyuganov
Senin, 2026-08-03 14:10:32

negligible senescence phenomenon. He shows himself as an apologist of the astrocytic hypothesis of aging of mammals in polemics with opponents. Ziuganov V...

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Pharmacology of selegiline
Senin, 2026-05-25 10:12:09

MH, Sa M, Ju YH, Park MG, Lee CJ (April 2022). "Revisiting the Role of Astrocytic MAOB in Parkinson's Disease". International Journal of Molecular Sciences...

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KLF6
Senin, 2025-08-18 09:45:02

HC (Jul 2003). "KLF6, a putative tumor suppressor gene, is mutated in astrocytic gliomas". International Journal of Cancer. 105 (5): 625–9. doi:10.1002/ijc...

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Role of cell adhesions in neural development
Rabu, 2025-12-03 20:41:56

2006.07.029. PMID 17027000. Herrera-Molina, Rodrigo; et al. (May 2012). "Astrocytic aVb3 Integrin Inhibits Neurite Outgrowth and Promotes Retraction of Neuronal...

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Anna Molofsky
Sabtu, 2026-07-25 06:43:52

development. Her lab discovered a novel function of Interleukin-33 in which astrocytic release of this cytokine helps regulate microglial synaptic pruning during...

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Antiporter
Selasa, 2026-02-24 05:48:38

"Conditional deletion of the glutamate transporter GLT-1 reveals that astrocytic GLT-1 protects against fatal epilepsy while neuronal GLT-1 contributes...

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Colin J. Saldanha
Selasa, 2026-06-23 02:05:38

Mehos, Carissa J.; Pedersen, Alyssa L.; Wiggins, William A. (2015), "Astrocytic Aromatization and Injury", Estrogen Effects on Traumatic Brain Injury...

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Stephen J Smith (physiologist)
Senin, 2026-03-02 03:50:02

articles citing Cornell-Bell, et al. (1990) Perspectives on the discovery of astrocytic calcium waves: Haydon PG (2001) GLIA: listening and talking to the synapse...

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Testican
Jumat, 2026-01-30 04:28:16

positive regulation of MMP-2 activation is especially associated with astrocytic tumors. Other publications emphasize that testican-2 promotes accelerated...

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Mir-181 microRNA precursor
Senin, 2026-07-27 11:41:22

and 221 upregulation and miR-181b downregulation in human grade II-IV astrocytic tumors". Journal of Neuro-Oncology. 93 (3): 325–32. doi:10.1007/s11060-009-9797-4...

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GABBR1
Kamis, 2025-07-17 23:39:01

PMID 9872316. S2CID 4406311. Fraser DD, Mudrick-Donnon LA, MacVicar BA (1994). "Astrocytic GABA receptors". Glia. 11 (2): 83–93. doi:10.1002/glia.440110203. PMID 7927650...

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Glossary of neuroscience
Selasa, 2026-07-21 16:29:41

oligodendrocytes, microglia, and Schwann cells. Glia limitans A thin layer of astrocytic endfeet beneath the pia mater that forms part of the barrier separating...

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DMBT1
Jumat, 2026-08-14 00:56:11

A, von Deimling A (2002). "Rare mutations of the DMBT1 gene in human astrocytic gliomas". Oncogene. 21 (38): 5956–5959. doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1205733. PMID 12185598...

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Subgranular zone
Sabtu, 2025-10-04 00:00:31

short distance from the SGZ to the granule cell layer. Radial glia are astrocytic in their morphology, their expression of glial markers such as GFAP, and...

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DEPDC5
Sabtu, 2026-08-15 09:19:25

DM, Collins VP (June 2005). "Complex chromosome 22 rearrangements in astrocytic tumors identified using microsatellite and chromosome 22 tile path array...

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Mir-31
Jumat, 2025-07-18 15:06:13

(1993). "Comparative study of p53 gene and protein alterations in human astrocytic tumors". J Neuropathol Exp Neurol. 52 (1): 31–38. doi:10.1097/00005072-199301000-00005...

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Michael Sofroniew
Kamis, 2026-07-02 08:56:55

formed propriospinal relay connections. They also challenged the view that astrocytic scars inhibit axon regrowth, showing instead that they support regeneration...

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ZNF337
Selasa, 2026-02-24 23:19:10

Diseases associated with the ZNF337 gene include the development of adult astrocytic tumors, which is the most common glial (brain cell) tumor occurring within...

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