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BIST 100

BIST 100
Foundation1986
ExchangesBorsa Istanbul
Constituents100
TypeLarge cap
Market cap247.8 billion US$ (2024)
Weighting methodCapitalization-weighted
Related indicesBIST 30, BIST 50
WebsiteBIST 100 homepage

The BIST 100 is the most important Turkish stock index. The abbreviation BIST stands for Borsa Istanbul (Istanbul Stock Exchange). The BIST 100 provides information on the share price performance of the 100 largest companies on the Istanbul Stock Exchange. It thus reflects the market segment for Turkish blue chips and is the leading index for the Turkish stock market.

Index

The BIST 100 is a price index and contains the 100 largest Turkish stocks weighted by market capitalization.[1] The index level is determined exclusively on the basis of share prices. Dividend payments are not included in the calculation of the index. The BIST 100 has been calculated since January 1, 1986. The index base was initially 100 points. With effect from December 27, 1996, the index was divided by 100, setting the 1986 base value at 1 point.[1] With effect from July 27, 2020, the index was divided by 100 again, setting the base value from 1986 at 0.01 point. The index is calculated in Turkish lira, which has been very inflationary in the past.[2]

Composition

The 10 largest positions in the index were in February 2024:[2]

Annual returns

The following table shows the annual development of the BIST 100 since 1990.[3]

Year Closing level Change in index
in points 		Change in index
in %
1990 0.33
1991 0.44 0.11 34.18
1992 0.40 −0.04 −8.35
1993 2.07 1.67 416.56
1994 2.73 0.66 31.78
1995 4.00 1.28 46.84
1996 9.76 5.76 143.82
1997 34.51 24.75 253.65
1998 25.98 −8.53 −24.73
1999 152.09 126.11 485.42
2000 94.37 −57.72 −37.95
2001 137.83 43.46 46.05
2002 103.70 −34.13 −24.76
2003 186.25 82.55 79.61
2004 249.72 63.47 34.08
2005 397.78 148.06 59.29
2006 391.17 −6.60 −1.66
2007 555.38 164.21 41.98
2008 268.64 −286.74 −51.63
2009 528.25 259.61 96.64
2010 660.04 131.79 24.95
2011 512.67 −147.38 −22.33
2012 782.08 269.42 52.55
2013 678.02 −104.07 −13.31
2014 857.21 179.19 26.43
2015 717.27 −139.94 −16.33
2016 781.39 64.12 8.94
2017 1,153.31 371.92 47.60
2018 912.70 −240.61 −20.86
2019 1,144.25 231.55 25.37
2020 1,476.72 332.47 29.06
2021 1,857.65 380.93 25.80
2022 5,509.16 3,651.51 196.57
2023 7,470.18 1,961.02 35.60

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "General Information". 2013-01-08. Archived from the original on 2013-01-08. Retrieved 2024-02-09.
  2. ^ a b "Borsa Istanbul". www.borsaistanbul.com. Retrieved 2024-02-09.
  3. ^ "Historical data: XU100 - Turkey (^XU100)".
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