Caroxylon

Caroxylon
Caroxylon aphyllum here given as Salsola aphylla
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Embryophytes
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Amaranthaceae
Subfamily: Salsoloideae
Tribe: Caroxyleae
Genus: Caroxylon
Thunb.[1]
Species

See text

Synonyms[2]
  • Muratina Maire
  • Nitrosalsola Tzvelev
  • Sarcomorphis Bojer ex Moq.

Caroxylon is a genus of shrubby flowering plants in the family Amaranthaceae,[2] found in drier areas of the Old World, including southern Africa, Madagascar, northern Africa, Mediterranean islands of Europe, the Canary Islands, Socotra, Ukraine, Russia, western Asia, Central Asia, India, western and northern China, and Mongolia.[3]

Species

Plants of the World Online currently (March 2024) includes:[2]

  1. Caroxylon abarghuense (Assadi) Akhani & Roalson
  2. Caroxylon acocksii (Botsch.) Mucina
  3. Caroxylon adiscum (Botsch.) Mucina
  4. Caroxylon adversariifolium (Botsch.) Mucina
  5. Caroxylon aegaeum (Rech.f.) Akhani & Roalson
  6. Caroxylon aellenii (Botsch.) Mucina
  7. Caroxylon agrigentinum (Guss.) C.Brullo, Brullo, Giusso, Guarino & Iamonico
  8. Caroxylon albidum (Botsch.) Theodorova
  9. Caroxylon albisepalum (Aellen) Mucina
  10. Caroxylon aphyllum (L.f.) Tzvelev
  11. Caroxylon apiciflorum (Botsch.) Mucina
  12. Caroxylon apterygeum (Botsch.) Mucina
  13. Caroxylon arabicum (Botsch.) Akhani & Roalson
  14. Caroxylon araneosum (Botsch.) Akhani & Roalson
  15. Caroxylon arboreum (C.A.Sm. ex Aellen) Mucina
  16. Caroxylon armatum (C.A.Sm. ex Aellen) Mucina
  17. Caroxylon aroabicum (Botsch.) Mucina
  18. Caroxylon atratum (Botsch.) Mucina
  19. Caroxylon barbatum (Aellen) Mucina
  20. Caroxylon caffrum (Sparrm.) Mucina
  21. Caroxylon calluna (Drège ex C.H.Wright) Theodorova ex Mucina
  22. Caroxylon camphorosma (Iljin) Mosyakin
  23. Caroxylon campylopterum (Botsch.) Mucina
  24. Caroxylon cauliflorum (Botsch.) Mucina
  25. Caroxylon ceresicum (Botsch.) Mucina
  26. Caroxylon chorassanicum (Botsch.) Akhani & Roalson
  27. Caroxylon columnare (Botsch.) Theodorova
  28. Caroxylon contrariifolium (Botsch.) Mucina
  29. Caroxylon cryptopterum (Aellen) Mucina
  30. Caroxylon cyclophyllum (Baker) Akhani & Roalson
  31. Caroxylon dealatum (Botsch.) Mucina
  32. Caroxylon decussatum (C.A.Sm. ex Botsch.) Mucina
  33. Caroxylon dendroides (Pall.) Tzvelev
  34. Caroxylon denudatum (Botsch.) Mucina
  35. Caroxylon dinteri (Botsch.) Mucina
  36. Caroxylon divaricatum Moq.
  37. Caroxylon dolichostigmum (Botsch.) Mucina
  38. Caroxylon dzhungaricum (Iljin) Akhani & Roalson
  39. Caroxylon ericoides (M.Bieb.) Akhani & Roalson
  40. Caroxylon esterhuyseniae (Botsch.) Mucina
  41. Caroxylon etoshense (Botsch.) Mucina
  42. Caroxylon exalatum (Botsch.) Mucina
  43. Caroxylon forcipitatum (Iljin) Akhani & Roalson
  44. Caroxylon gaetulum (Maire) Akhani & Roalson
  45. Caroxylon garubicum (Botsch.) Mucina
  46. Caroxylon geminiflorum (Fenzl ex C.H.Wright) Mucina
  47. Caroxylon gemmascens (Pall.) Tzvelev
  48. Caroxylon gemmatum (Botsch.) Mucina
  49. Caroxylon gemmiferum (Botsch.) Mucina
  50. Caroxylon gemmiparum (Botsch.) Mucina
  51. Caroxylon genistoides (Juss. ex Poir.) Pau
  52. Caroxylon giessii (Botsch.) Mucina
  53. Caroxylon glabrescens (Burtt Davy) Akhani & Roalson
  54. Caroxylon glabrum (Botsch.) Mucina
  55. Caroxylon henriciae (I.Verd.) Mucina
  56. Caroxylon hoanibicum (Botsch.) Mucina
  57. Caroxylon hottentotticum (Botsch.) Mucina
  58. Caroxylon huabicum (Botsch.) Mucina
  59. Caroxylon humifusum (C.A.Sm. ex A.E.Brueckner) Theodorova
  60. Caroxylon iljinii (Botsch.) Akhani
  61. Caroxylon imbricatum (Forssk.) Moq.
  62. Caroxylon inapertum (Botsch.) Mucina
  63. Caroxylon incanescens (C.A.Mey.) Akhani & Roalson
  64. Caroxylon inerme (Forssk.) Akhani & Roalson
  65. Caroxylon jordanicola (Eig) Akhani & Roalson
  66. Caroxylon kalaharicum (Botsch.) Mucina
  67. Caroxylon kleinfonteini (Botsch.) Mucina
  68. Caroxylon koichabicum (Botsch.) Mucina
  69. Caroxylon laricinum (Pall.) Tzvelev
  70. Caroxylon littoralis (Moq.) Akhani & Roalson
  71. Caroxylon marginatum (Botsch.) Mucina
  72. Caroxylon melananthum (Botsch.) Mucina
  73. Caroxylon merxmuelleri (Aellen) Mucina
  74. Caroxylon micrantherum (Botsch.) Sukhor.
  75. Caroxylon microtrichum (Botsch.) Mucina
  76. Caroxylon minutifolium (Botsch.) Mucina
  77. Caroxylon mirabile (Botsch.) Mucina
  78. Caroxylon namaqualandicum (Botsch.) Mucina
  79. Caroxylon namibicum (Botsch.) Mucina
  80. Caroxylon nigrescens (C.A.Sm. ex I.Verd.) Mucina
  81. Caroxylon nitrarium (Pall.) Akhani & Roalson
  82. Caroxylon nodulosum Moq.
  83. Caroxylon nollothense (Aellen) Mucina
  84. Caroxylon okaukuejense (Botsch.) Mucina
  85. Caroxylon omanense (Boulos) Freitag & G.Kadereit
  86. Caroxylon omaruruense (Botsch.) Mucina
  87. Caroxylon orientale (S.G.Gmel.) Tzvelev
  88. Caroxylon parviflorum (Botsch.) Mucina
  89. Caroxylon passerinum (Bunge) Akhani & Roalson
  90. Caroxylon patentipilosum (Botsch.) Mucina
  91. Caroxylon pearsonii (Botsch.) Mucina
  92. Caroxylon persicum (Bunge ex Boiss.) Akhani & Roalson
  93. Caroxylon phillipsii (Botsch.) Mucina
  94. Caroxylon pillansii (Botsch.) Mucina
  95. Caroxylon procerum (Botsch.) Mucina
  96. Caroxylon ptilopterum (Botsch.) Mucina
  97. Caroxylon pulvinatum (Botsch.) Akhani & Roalson
  98. Caroxylon rabieanum (C.A.Sm. ex I.Verd.) Mucina
  99. Caroxylon robinsonii (Botsch.) Mucina
  100. Caroxylon roshevitzii (Iljin) Akhani & Roalson
  101. Caroxylon ruschii (Aellen) Mucina
  102. Caroxylon schreiberae (Botsch.) Mucina
  103. Caroxylon scleranthum (C.A.Mey.) Akhani & Roalson
  104. Caroxylon scopiforme (Botsch.) Mucina
  105. Caroxylon seminudum (Botsch.) Mucina
  106. Caroxylon sericatum (Botsch.) Mucina
  107. Caroxylon seydelii (Botsch.) Mucina
  108. Caroxylon smithii (Botsch.) Mucina
  109. Caroxylon spenceri (Botsch.) Mucina
  110. Caroxylon spinescens (Moq.) Akhani & Roalson
  111. Caroxylon squarrosulum (Botsch.) Mucina
  112. Caroxylon stenopterum (Wagenitz) Akhani & Roalson
  113. Caroxylon swakopmundi (Botsch.) Mucina
  114. Caroxylon tetragonum (Delile) Moq.
  115. Caroxylon tetramerum (Botsch.) Mucina
  116. Caroxylon tetrandrum (Forssk.) Akhani & Roalson
  117. Caroxylon tuberculatiforme (Botsch.) Mucina
  118. Caroxylon tuberculatum Moq.
  119. Caroxylon turkestanicum (Litv.) Akhani & Roalson
  120. Caroxylon ugabicum (Botsch.) Mucina
  121. Caroxylon unjabicum (Botsch.) Mucina
  122. Caroxylon verdoorniae (Toelken) Mucina
  123. Caroxylon vermiculatum (L.) Akhani & Roalson
  124. Caroxylon villosum (Schult.) Akhani & Roalson
  125. Caroxylon volkensii (Schweinf. & Asch.) Akhani & Roalson
  126. Caroxylon warmbadicum (Botsch.) Mucina
  127. Caroxylon yazdianum (Assadi) Akhani & Roalson
  128. Caroxylon zeyheri Moq.

References

  1. ^ Nov. Gen. Pl.: 37 (1782)
  2. ^ a b c "Caroxylon Thunb." Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 5 March 2024.
  3. ^ Mucina, Ladislav (2017). "Caroxylon (Chenopodiaceae s.str.) in continental southern Africa and Madagascar: A preliminary nomenclatural synopsis and biogeographical considerations". Phytotaxa. 312 (2): 151. Bibcode:2017Phytx.312..151M. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.312.2.1.

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