Share to: share facebook share twitter share wa share telegram print page

Christian Marty

Christian Marty
Born(1945-11-12)12 November 1945
Died25 July 2000(2000-07-25) (aged 54)
Gonesse, France
Cause of deathAircraft crash
Occupation(s)Pilot, athlete
Known forBeing the first person to windsurf across the Atlantic Ocean and as the captain of Air France Flight 4590
Spouse1
Children2

Christian Henri Marty (12 November 1945 – 25 July 2000) was a French pilot who served as the captain of Air France Flight 4590. Prior to the crash, Marty was an athlete in extreme sports.

Athletic career

Marty specialized in long-distance windsurfing, as well as rally driving, cycling, skiing, and hang-gliding.[1] In 1980, Marty windsurfed from Nice, France, to Calvi, Corsica, covering a distance of 169 kilometres (105 mi; 91 nmi).[2]

Equipped with a specially designed sailboard and accompanied by a supply boat,[3] he embarked from Dakar, Senegal on his first, though unsuccessful, attempt to cross the Atlantic Ocean on 28 November 1981.[4] His second attempt, on 12 December 1981, was successful and he arrived in Kourou, French Guiana, on 18 January 1982,[5] making him the first person to cross the Atlantic on a sailboard. In total he covered a distance of 4,222 kilometres (2,623 mi; 2,280 nmi) in nearly 38 days.[6]

Aviation career

Marty obtained his pilot's license on 12 July 1967.[7] Two years later, in 1969, he earned his commercial pilot's license and began flying for the prestigious Air France. During his career, Marty was a pilot and flight instructor, operating a range of aircraft models including the Boeing 727 and 737, as well as the Airbus A300, A320, and A340.[8]

He joined the elite ranks of pilots certified to fly Concorde airliners on 16 August 1999.[9]

Death

On 25 July 2000, Marty served as captain onboard Air France Flight 4590, operating the route from Paris to New York City. Accompanied by first officer Jean Marcot and flight engineer Gilles Jardinaud, Marty commenced a routine taxi down the runway to takeoff. During the process, the aircraft's landing gear ran over a metal strip dropped by another aircraft. This damaged a tire, punctured the fuel tank and ignited an in-flight fire. The situation quickly escalated, causing the aircraft to lose control. It crashed into a hotel located in Gonesse, near Charles de Gaulle Airport, claiming the lives of all 109 people onboard the aircraft as well as four additional individuals on the ground.[10]

Bibliography

  • Marty, Christian (3 October 1984). L'atlantique À Mains Nues [The Atlantic with bare hands] (in French). Hachette. ISBN 2851083058.

References

  1. ^ "Pilot was one of few to have windsurfed across the Atlantic". The Independent. 18 April 2009. Archived from the original on 1 September 2013. Retrieved 4 January 2021.
  2. ^ Sagert, Kelly Boyer (30 December 2008). Encyclopedia of Extreme Sports. ABC-CLIO. ISBN 9780313344732. Retrieved 7 February 2019.
  3. ^ "The Guinness Book of Records". The Internet Archive. Enfield, United Kingdom. October 1987. p. 164. Retrieved 12 November 2023.
  4. ^ "Atlantique: La Premiere Traversee!" [Atlantic: The First Cross!]. www.tainosgpe.com (in French). Archived from the original on 9 February 2019. Retrieved 7 February 2019.
  5. ^ "A Tribute to Christian Marty". American Windsurfer. 2 March 2016. Archived from the original on 14 November 2023. Retrieved 4 January 2021.
  6. ^ Taelman, René (2015). Les 100 plus grands sportifs de tous les temps : De Jesse Owens à Lionel Messi [The 100 greatest athletes of all time: From Jesse Owens to Lionel Messi] (in French). OCLC 915311765. Retrieved 13 November 2023 – via WorldCat.
  7. ^ Beaufey, Jean-Pierre (2015). Concorde : Sierra Charlie : vol AF 4590, mardi 25 juillet 2000 [Concorde: Sierra Charlie: flight AF 4590, Tuesday July 25, 2000] (in French). OCLC 946646747. Retrieved 13 November 2023 – via WorldCat.
  8. ^ Xavier, Massé (2004). Avion Concorde : de l'évocation en 1943 au dernier vol en 2003 [Concorde plane: from the mention in 1943 to the last flight in 2003] (in French). OCLC 300409407. Retrieved 13 November 2023 – via WorldCat.
  9. ^ "Concorde Disaster: Hero was first Frenchman to windsurf Atlantic". Free Online Library. 28 July 2000. Retrieved 7 February 2019.
  10. ^ Ranter, Harro. "ASN Aircraft accident Aérospatiale / BAC Concorde 101 F-BTSC Gonesse". Aviation Safety Network. Flight Safety Foundation. Retrieved 21 September 2019.

Read other articles:

Ozieri OtièriKomuneComune di OzieriLokasi Ozieri di Provinsi SassariNegara ItaliaWilayah SardiniaProvinsiSassari (SS)Pemerintahan • Wali kotaMarco MurgiaLuas • Total252,13 km2 (97,35 sq mi)Ketinggian390 m (1,280 ft)Populasi (2016) • Total10,602[1]Zona waktuUTC+1 (CET) • Musim panas (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)Kode pos07014Kode area telepon079Situs webhttp://www.comune.ozieri.ss.it Ozieri (bahasa Sardinia: Otièri) a…

Citroën C3InformasiProdusenCitroënMasa produksi2002–sekarangPerakitanAulnay-sous-Bois, PerancisPorto Real, Brasil (1st Gen., Picasso, Aircross)Bodi & rangkaKelasSuperminiTata letakFF layoutKronologiPendahuluCitroën Saxo Citroën C3 merupakan kendaraan sedan yang diproduksi oleh perusahaan Perancis, Citroën sejak tahun 2002 untuk pasaran Eropa. Citroën C3 pertama kali diluncurkan tahun 2002 dengan kendaraan 5 pintu. Mobil ini dirakit di Aulnay-sous-Bois, Perancis dan Porto Real, Brasil…

Jalur Kereta Api Keihin-TōhokuJKKRL E233 series di Stasiun Saitama-ShintoshinIkhtisarNama asli京浜東北線JenisAngkutan beratLokasiTokyo, Saitama, KanagawaTerminusŌmiyaYokohamaStasiun35Penumpang harian2.974.504 (harian 2015)[1]OperasiDibuka1914OperatorJR EastDepoSaitamaRangkaianE233-1000 seriesData teknisPanjang lintas591 km (367 mi)Lebar sepur1.067 mm (3 ft 6 in)Elektrifikasi1,500 V DC overhead catenaryKecepatan operasi90 km/h (55 mph) Peta r…

Strada statale 465della Forcella Lavardet e di Valle San CancianoLocalizzazioneStato Italia Regioni Veneto Friuli-Venezia Giulia DatiClassificazioneStrada statale InizioCampolongo FineSS 52 bis presso Sutrio Lunghezza49,800[1][2] km Provvedimento di istituzioneD.M. 29/04/1964 - G.U. 139 del 9/06/1964[3] GestoreTratte ANAS: nessuna (dal 2001 la gestione del tratto veneto è passata alla Provincia di Belluno e dal 2002 alla società Veneto Strade; dal 2008 la…

 DT5 Stasiun MRT Beauty WorldAngkutan cepatPintu keluar stasiun pada malam hariLokasi101 Upper Bukit Timah RoadSingapura 588216Koordinat1°20′28″N 103°46′33″E / 1.341133°N 103.775797°E / 1.341133; 103.775797Koordinat: 1°20′28″N 103°46′33″E / 1.341133°N 103.775797°E / 1.341133; 103.775797OperatorSBS Transit DTL (ComfortDelGro Corporation)Jalur{{rail color box|system=SMRT|line=Downtown}}Jumlah peron2 (1 peron pulau)Ju…

NFL team season 1993 Minnesota Vikings seasonOwnerRoger HeadrickGeneral managerJeff DiamondHead coachDennis GreenHome fieldHubert H. Humphrey MetrodomeResultsRecord9–7Division place2nd NFC CentralPlayoff finishLost Wild Card Playoffs(at Giants) 10–17Uniform ← 1992 Vikings seasons 1994 → The 1993 season was the Minnesota Vikings' 33rd in the National Football League (NFL). The Vikings failed to match their 11–5 record from the previous season, finishing at 9–7. …

Finnish ice hockey player Ice hockey player Ville Lajunen Lajunen in 2023, while with the Löwen FrankfurtBorn (1988-03-08) 8 March 1988 (age 36)Helsinki, FinlandHeight 6 ft 0 in (183 cm)Weight 185 lb (84 kg; 13 st 3 lb)Position DefenceShoots RightDEL teamFormer teams Löwen FrankfurtEspoo BluesMetallurg MagnitogorskFärjestad BKJokeritSpartak MoscowKunlun Red StarHC VityazHC TPSSchwenninger Wild WingsNational team  FinlandPlaying career 2007–pr…

Questa voce o sezione sull'argomento edizioni di competizioni calcistiche non cita le fonti necessarie o quelle presenti sono insufficienti. Puoi migliorare questa voce aggiungendo citazioni da fonti attendibili secondo le linee guida sull'uso delle fonti. Segui i suggerimenti del progetto di riferimento. Scottish Challenge Cup 2014-2015Petrofac Training Cup 2014-2015 Competizione Scottish Challenge Cup Sport Calcio Edizione 24ª Organizzatore Scottish Professional Football League Date dal&…

International athletics championship event42nd World Cross Country ChampionshipsOrganisersIAAFEdition42ndDate26 MarchHost cityKampala, Uganda VenueKampalaEvents5Distances~10 km – Senior men (9.858 km) ~8 km – Junior men (7.858 km) 10 km – Senior women (9.858 km) ~6 km – Junior women (5.858 km)Participation553 athletes from 59 nationsOfficial websiteKampala 2017← 2015 Guiyang 2019 Aarhus → The 2017 IAAF World Cross Country Championships was hosted in the city of Kampala, Ugand…

51st season in existence of Paris Saint-Germainقالب:SHORTDESC:51st season in existence of Paris Saint-Germain باريس سان جيرمانموسم 2020–21الرئيسناصر الخليفيالمدربتوماس توخل(حتى 29 ديسمبر)ماوريسيو بوتشيتينو(ابتداء من 2 يناير)الملعببارك دي برينسالدوري الفرنسيالثانيكأس فرنساالفائزكأس الأبطال الفرنسيالفائزدوري أبطال أورو…

Part of a series onBritish law Acts of Parliament of the United Kingdom Year      1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879…

Eva NansenFridtjof Nansen dan Eva Nansen pada musim gugur 1889LahirEva Sars(1858-12-17)17 Desember 1858Christiania (sekarang Oslo), NorwegiaMeninggal9 Desember 1907(1907-12-09) (umur 48)Lysaker, NorwegiaPekerjaanPenyanyi operaSuami/istriFridtjof NansenAnakOdd NansenOrang tuaMichael SarsMaren SarsKerabatGeorg Ossian Sars (saudara)Ernst Sars (saudara) Eva Helene Nansen (née Sars; 17 Desember 1858 – 9 Desember 1907) adalah seorang penyanyi mezzo-soprano Norwegia terselebrasi. …

Stampo per colata in sabbia (aperto) Esempio di manufatti in bronzo (a sinistra) e in alluminio (a destra) di una colata in sabbia La colata in sabbia è un processo di produzione industriale del tipo fusione. La prima fase consiste nella creazione di un modello di materiali vari, attorno a cui sarà costruita la forma. Solitamente, è previsto un piano di simmetria per l'apertura corretta della stessa senza danneggiare il modello. Approntata la forma, con tutte le necessarie anime e incavi per …

2020年夏季奥林匹克运动会马来西亚代表團马来西亚国旗IOC編碼MASNOC马来西亚奥林匹克理事会網站olympic.org.my(英文)2020年夏季奥林匹克运动会(東京)2021年7月23日至8月8日(受2019冠状病毒病疫情影响推迟,但仍保留原定名称)運動員30參賽項目10个大项旗手开幕式:李梓嘉和吳柳螢(羽毛球)[1][2]閉幕式:潘德莉拉(跳水)[3]獎牌榜排名第74 金牌 銀牌 銅牌 …

العلاقات السويدية البنمية السويد بنما   السويد   بنما تعديل مصدري - تعديل   العلاقات السويدية البنمية هي العلاقات الثنائية التي تجمع بين السويد وبنما.[1][2][3][4][5] مقارنة بين البلدين هذه مقارنة عامة ومرجعية للدولتين: وجه المقارنة السويد بنما ال…

روضة الأميرة بسمة روضة بسمة  - منطقة سكنية -  تقسيم إداري البلد الأردن  المحافظة محافظة المفرق لواء لواء البادية الشمالية قضاء قضاء أم الجمال السكان التعداد السكاني 10376 نسمة (إحصاء 2015)   • الذكور 5358   • الإناث 5018   • عدد الأسر 2001 معلومات أخرى التوقيت ت ع م+02:0…

هذه المقالة يتيمة إذ تصل إليها مقالات أخرى قليلة جدًا. فضلًا، ساعد بإضافة وصلة إليها في مقالات متعلقة بها. (أغسطس 2023) كانت بندقية ام 1752 سلاحًا ناريًا يتم تحميله من الفوهة تم اختراعه في عام 1752 واستخدمه الجيش الإسباني منذ ذلك الحين حتى تم استبداله على نطاق واسع ببنادق Minié الأكثر…

Diagram sel otot dan persimpangan neuromuskuler.1. Akson 2. Persimpangan neuromuskuler 3. Serat otot (Miosit)4. Miofibril Miosit atau sel otot[1] adalah sejenis sel yang dapat ditemukan di jaringan otot. Miosit merupakan sel berbentuk tabung panjang, dan berkembang dari sebuah mioblas untuk membentuk otot dalam proses yang dikenal dengan nama miogenesis.[2] Terdapat beragam wujud-wujud miosit yang terspesialisasi: sel otot jantung, sel otot lurik, dan sel otot polos. Mereka memil…

Spanish women's handball club Bera BeraShort nameBalonmano Bera BeraFounded1983ArenaPolideportivo Bidebieta, San SebastiánCapacity2,800PresidentAitor TelletxeaHead coachImanol Álvarez (ESP)LeagueDivisión de Honor2022–23División de Honor, 3rdClub colours    Home Away Website Official site Active departments of Bera Bera Rugby Handball Basketball Karate Bicycle touring Surfing Volleyball Wheelchair basketball Roller skating Balonmano Bera Bera is a Spanish women's ha…

Danish rower Jens Vilhelmsen Medal record Men's rowing Representing  Denmark World Championships 2009 Poznań Lwt coxless four 2015 Aiguebelette Lwt coxless four 2016 Rotterdam Lwt coxless pair 2011 Bled Lwt eight European Championships 2016 Brandenburg Lwt coxless pair 2015 Poznań Lwt coxless four Jens Vilhelmsen (born 8 February 1985) is a Danish rower. He has won three silver medals at World Rowing Championships. External links Jens Vilhelmsen at World Rowing vteDanish men's lightweight…

Index: pl ar de en es fr it arz nl ja pt ceb sv uk vi war zh ru af ast az bg zh-min-nan bn be ca cs cy da et el eo eu fa gl ko hi hr id he ka la lv lt hu mk ms min no nn ce uz kk ro simple sk sl sr sh fi ta tt th tg azb tr ur zh-yue hy my ace als am an hyw ban bjn map-bms ba be-tarask bcl bpy bar bs br cv nv eml hif fo fy ga gd gu hak ha hsb io ig ilo ia ie os is jv kn ht ku ckb ky mrj lb lij li lmo mai mg ml zh-classical mr xmf mzn cdo mn nap new ne frr oc mhr or as pa pnb ps pms nds crh qu sa sah sco sq scn si sd szl su sw tl shn te bug vec vo wa wuu yi yo diq bat-smg zu lad kbd ang smn ab roa-rup frp arc gn av ay bh bi bo bxr cbk-zam co za dag ary se pdc dv dsb myv ext fur gv gag inh ki glk gan guw xal haw rw kbp pam csb kw km kv koi kg gom ks gcr lo lbe ltg lez nia ln jbo lg mt mi tw mwl mdf mnw nqo fj nah na nds-nl nrm nov om pi pag pap pfl pcd krc kaa ksh rm rue sm sat sc trv stq nso sn cu so srn kab roa-tara tet tpi to chr tum tk tyv udm ug vep fiu-vro vls wo xh zea ty ak bm ch ny ee ff got iu ik kl mad cr pih ami pwn pnt dz rmy rn sg st tn ss ti din chy ts kcg ve 
Prefix: a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 
Kembali kehalaman sebelumnya