Chung-guyok

Chung-guyok
Guyok of Pyongyang
Korean transcription(s)
• Hangul	중구역
• Hanja	中區域
• Revised Romanization	Jung-guyeok
• McCune–Reischauer	Chung-guyŏk
The Grand People's Study House and Kim Il-sung Square (with Ryugyong Hotel in background)
Map of Chung-guyok
Chung-guyok Show map of North Korea Chung-guyok Show map of Asia
Coordinates: 39°00′00″N 125°44′24″E / 39.00000°N 125.74000°E / 39.00000; 125.74000
Country	North Korea
Direct-administered city	Pyongyang-Chikhalsi
Administrative divisions	19 administrative dong
Area
• Total	13.1 km2 (5.1 sq mi)
Population  (2008)[1]
• Total	131,333
• Density	10,000/km2 (26,000/sq mi)

Chung-guyok (Korean: 중구역; lit. Central District) is one of the 19 guyok which constitute the city of Pyongyang, North Korea. The district is located in the center of the city, between the Pothonggang Canal and Taedong River, and is bordered to the north by Moranbong-guyok, to the northwest by Potonggang-guyok, and to the south by Pyongchon-guyok.

As the centre of Pyongyang, the district holds many of the city's most important buildings. The famous Kim Il-sung Square is located along the banks of the Taedong river, together with the Grand People's Study House, which is the national library of North Korea.^[2] Chung-guyok was once the historical centre of Pyongyang, and was almost completely obliterated during the Korean War by American bombing. Vestiges of the old city can still be seen, and the district is home to several of North Korea's National Treasures, including the rebuilt Potong and Taedong Gates, the Pyongyang Bell, the Ryongwang Pavilion, and the Sungryong and Sungin Halls.^[3] Other buildings include the Koryo Hotel, Taedonggang Hotel, Pyongyang First Department Store, the Korea Stamp Museum, the Pyongyang Central Children's palace and Taedongmoon Cinema.

The Pyongyang Metro runs through this district, with stops at Yonggwang, Ponghwa and Sungri stations. Pyongyang's central railway station is also located here.

Executive offices of the North Korean government and its industry are located in the area. The headquarters of the Workers' Party of Korea and the headquarters of the Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea are located in the area.

Many new riverside terraced apartments were built along the Pothonggang Canal, a project which Kim Jong-un visited multiple times,^[4] and the district was renamed by the 690th order of the Presidium of the SPA.^[5]

Air Koryo has a booking office in Tongsŏng-dong.^[6]

Chung-guyok is divided into nineteen administrative districts known as dong.^[7]

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