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Gazi, Crete

Gazi
Γάζι
Municipal unit
Gazi is located in Greece
Gazi
Gazi
Location within the regional unit
Coordinates: 35°19.5′N 25°04′E / 35.3250°N 25.067°E / 35.3250; 25.067
CountryGreece
Administrative regionCrete
Regional unitHeraklion
MunicipalityMalevizi
Area
 • Municipal unit95.8 km2 (37.0 sq mi)
Elevation
32 m (105 ft)
Population
 (2021)[1]
 • Municipal unit
20,918
 • Municipal unit density220/km2 (570/sq mi)
 • Community
16,256
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)

Gazi (Greek: Γάζι, romanized: Gazi) is a Western suburb of Heraklion and a former municipality in the Heraklion regional unit of Crete in Greece. Since the 2011 local government reform, it has been part of the municipality Malevizi, of which it is a municipal unit.[2] It lies 6 kilometres (4 miles) west of Heraklion, on the north coast of Crete. With 16,256 inhabitants (2021 census), it was the seat of the municipality of Gazi (Δήμος Γαζίου), which comprised several nearby villages with a total population of 20,918 and an area of 95.81 square kilometres (36.99 sq mi).[3]

Villages of Gazi municipal unit, by community:

  • Gazi (17.7 km²): Gazi, Agia Marina, Agios Dimitrios, Agios Panteleimon, Ammoudara, Council-Houses, Kavrochori, Kefalogiannis, Koluvas, 62 Martyres, Xiropotamos, Kalessa.
  • Rodia (21.6 km²): Rodia, Kapetanaki Metochi, Linoperamata, Pantanassa, Palaiokastro, Savatiana Monastery.
  • Fodele (24.4 km²): Fodele, Agios Panteleimon Monastery, Fodele beach.
11th century chapel in Fodele

Fodele is claimed as the birthplace of the painter El Greco, but this is disputed.[4] His family were from the area and there is a Museum of El Greco in the village.

The ruins of a Genoese castle are at Palaiokastro ("Old Castle").

Agia Pelagia is a seaside resort village.

References

  1. ^ "Αποτελέσματα Απογραφής Πληθυσμού - Κατοικιών 2021, Μόνιμος Πληθυσμός κατά οικισμό" [Results of the 2021 Population - Housing Census, Permanent population by settlement] (in Greek). Hellenic Statistical Authority. 29 March 2024.
  2. ^ "ΦΕΚ B 1292/2010, Kallikratis reform municipalities" (in Greek). Government Gazette.
  3. ^ "Population & housing census 2001 (incl. area and average elevation)" (PDF) (in Greek). National Statistical Service of Greece. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2015-09-21.
  4. ^ Kakissis, Joanna (March 6, 2005). "A Cretan village that was the painter's birthplace bridles at a nearby town's claim". The Boston Globe. Retrieved 18 October 2012.
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