Hyman Norman Abramson (March 4, 1926 – December 19, 2022) was an American engineer and scientist. He was the Executive Vice President of the Southwest Research Institute at the University of Texas at Austin, and the manager and principal investigator in several NAE and NRC research projects.[2]
Abramson was an internationally regarded expert in the field of theoretical mechanics and applied mechanics with expertise in fluid dynamics, specifically the "dynamics of contained liquids in astronautical, nuclear, and marine systems."[3]
After his graduation in 1956 Abramson started his academic career as an associate professor of aeronautical engineering at Texas A&M University.[3] Later he joined Southwest Research Institute where he eventually rose to Executive Vice President. Abramson was elected as a member into the National Academy of Engineering (NAE) in 1976 for his research in engineering dynamics, research management, and contributions to professional engineering society affairs.
In 1976 Abramson was elected member of the National Academy of Engineering (NAE), and from 1984 to 1990 he was Council member. He cooperated in several joint commissions by the National Academy of Engineering and the National Research Council (NRC), such as:[3]
In the Commission of Engineering and Technical Systems (CETS), he chaired the CETS Committee on R&D Strategies to Improve Surface Transportation Security
In the Transportation Research Board (TBR) he joined the TRB Research and Technology Coordinating Committee, and the TRB Federal Transportation R&D Strategic Planning Process (Chair of the Committee for a Study of Public Sector Requirements for a Small Aircraft Transportation System (sponsored by NASA)
Vice chair of the Committee for a Review of the National Transportation Science and Technology Strategy
Committee on National Institute of Aerospace Proposal Reviews
Committee on the Role of Naval Forces in the Global War on terror
Member of the Oversight Committee for the Strategic Highway Research Program 2
Personal life and death
Abramson died in San Antonio, Texas, on December 19, 2022, at the age of 96.[7][8]
Awards and recognitions
Abramson was elected honorary member of the ASME in 1979, and obtained the ASME Honorary Member (Silver Medal). In 1988 the ASME also awarded him the Ted Belytschko Applied Mechanics Award, and in 1999 the ASME Medal (Gold Medal).
Selected publications
Abramson, H. Norman. The dynamic behavior of liquids in moving containers, with applications to space vehicle technology. (1966).
Abramson, H. Norman. An introduction to the dynamics of airplanes. Dover Publications, 1971.
Schmoch, U., Reid, P. P., Encarnacao, J., & Abramson, H. N. (Eds.). Technology transfer systems in the United States and Germany: Lessons and perspectives. National Academies Press, 1997.
Articles, a selection.
Dodge, Franklin T., Daniel D. Kana, and H. Norman Abramson. "Liquid surface oscillations in longitudinally excited rigid cylindrical containers." AIAA J 3.4 (1965): 685-695.
Abramson, H. Norman, Wen-Hwa Chu, and Daniel D. Kana. "Some studies of nonlinear lateral sloshing in rigid containers." Journal of Applied Mechanics 33.4 (1966): 777-784.
^ abcdefNational Research Council (U.S.). Future Flight: A Review of the Small Aircraft Transportation System Concept, Nummer 263, Transportation Research Board. Committee for a Study of Public-Sector Requirements for a Small Aircraft Transportation System, 2002. p. 120.
^ abReference Book of Corporate Managements, Dun & Bradstreet, Dun and Bradstreet Information Services Staff, Dun's Marketing Services Staff, 1991. p. 2369