Hohen Neuendorf consists of 4 districts (with area codes):
Hohen Neuendorf and its districts (Wohnplätze [de]) Elseneck and Niederheide (area code: 16540)
Stolpe (area code: 16540)
Borgsdorf and its districts (Wohnplätze) Pinnow, Weißes Haus and Havelhausen (area code: 16556)
Bergfelde (area code: 16562)
Demography
Development of Population since 1875 within the Current Boundaries (blue line: population; dotted line: comparison to population development of Brandenburg state; Grey background: Time of Nazi rule; Red background: Time of communist rule)
Recent Population Development and Projections (Population Development before Census 2011 (blue line); Recent Population Development according to the Census in Germany in 2011 (blue bordered line); Official projections for 2005–2030 (yellow line); for 2014–2030 (red line); for 2017–2030 (scarlet line)
Hohen Neuendorf: Population development within the current boundaries (2020)[3]
Year
Pop.
±% p.a.
1875
779
—
1890
1,074
+2.16%
1910
3,953
+6.73%
1925
8,175
+4.96%
1933
11,725
+4.61%
1939
16,498
+5.86%
1946
15,531
−0.86%
1950
16,373
+1.33%
1964
16,207
−0.07%
1971
16,115
−0.08%
1981
15,581
−0.34%
1985
15,310
−0.44%
1989
14,435
−1.46%
1990
14,188
−1.71%
1991
13,957
−1.63%
Year
Pop.
±% p.a.
1992
13,704
−1.81%
1993
13,760
+0.41%
1994
13,975
+1.56%
1995
14,390
+2.97%
1996
15,177
+5.47%
1997
16,338
+7.65%
1998
17,611
+7.79%
1999
18,682
+6.08%
2000
19,338
+3.51%
2001
19,714
+1.94%
2002
20,451
+3.74%
2003
21,168
+3.51%
2004
21,920
+3.55%
2005
22,617
+3.18%
2006
23,337
+3.18%
Year
Pop.
±% p.a.
2007
23,549
+0.91%
2008
23,909
+1.53%
2009
24,139
+0.96%
2010
24,384
+1.01%
2011
24,585
+0.82%
2012
24,905
+1.30%
2013
25,001
+0.39%
2014
25,239
+0.95%
2015
25,519
+1.11%
2016
25,696
+0.69%
2017
26,001
+1.19%
2018
26,159
+0.61%
2019
26,283
+0.47%
2020
26,380
+0.37%
History
Since the suburban move of Berlin which ended in the late 19th century, allowed by the development of the railway, Hohen Neuendorf was a small town with few residents.
The creation of a train station in Hohen Neuendorf on the North Train from Berlin in the last quarter of the 19th century, thanks to the larger, richer nearby village of Stolpe, led to a quick development of Hohen Neuendorf paralleled to that occurring in Berlin.
With the rising role of Hohen Neuendorf as a commuter village across from Stolpe (which stayed largely agricultural in nature), it was finally with the (mis)placement of the train stop that emphasis on the settlement of Hohen Neuendorf ensued.
The new Hohen Neuendorf station today is frequented by the users of Berlin's S-Bahn (rapid railway), while the old station's building has now been changed into a hotel.
West Berlin border crossing
The municipality shared its borders with the former West Berlin, and so during 1961-1990 it was separated from it by the Berlin Wall. Between 1 January 1988 and 30 June 1990 Hohen Neuendorf's component village of Stolpe served as East German border crossing for cars travelling between West Berlin and the East German Democratic Republic) or the West German Federal Republic of Germany. The traffic was subject to the Interzonal traffic regulations, which followed the special regulations of the Transit Agreement (1972) for traffic between West Germany and West Berlin. After 9 November 1989 eastern controls were gradually eased into spot checks and finally abolished on 30 June 1990, the day the Monetary, Economic and Social Union between the GDR and the FRG [de] was introduced.