Share to: share facebook share twitter share wa share telegram print page

I Want You (Bob Dylan song)

"I Want You"
A record cover showing Bob Dylan with his hands raised.
US picture sleeve
Single by Bob Dylan
from the album Blonde on Blonde
B-side"Just Like Tom Thumb's Blues" (live version)
ReleasedJune 10, 1966 (1966-06-10)
RecordedMarch 10, 1966
StudioColumbia, Nashville
GenreFolk rock[1][2]
Length
  • 3:08 (album version)
  • 2:57 (single edit)
LabelColumbia
Songwriter(s)Bob Dylan
Producer(s)Bob Johnston
Bob Dylan singles chronology
"Rainy Day Women #12 & 35"
(1966)
"I Want You"
(1966)
"Just Like a Woman"
(1966)
Official audio
"I Want You" on YouTube

"I Want You" is a song by the American singer-songwriter Bob Dylan, which was released as a single in June 1966, and, later that month, on his seventh studio album, Blonde on Blonde. The song was written by Dylan, and produced by Bob Johnston. The song has been interpreted as a straightforward expression of lust, although critics have highlighted that the symbolism of the song is complex. It was the last song recorded for Blonde on Blonde, with several takes recorded in the early hours of March 10, 1966. It was included on Bob Dylan's Greatest Hits (1967). The song has received a largely positive critical reception, with a number of commentators highlighting Dylan's use of imagery, although some of the meanings are obscure.

Dylan has performed the song live 294 times, from its debut in 1976 to his most recent live rendition in 2005. It was presented in the style of a torch song during his 1978 World Tour, as heard on Bob Dylan at Budokan (1978). Dylan also revisited the song in 1987 on a co-tour with the Grateful Dead; their version was released on Dylan & the Dead (1989). The sessions for the original March 1966 recording were released in their entirety on the 18-disc Collector's Edition of The Bootleg Series Vol. 12: The Cutting Edge 1965–1966 in 2015, with the penultimate take of the song also appearing on the 6-disc and 2-disc versions of that album. The single charted in several countries; it reached number 20 on the Billboard Hot 100, and number 16 on the UK charts. The B-side was a live version of "Just Like Tom Thumb's Blues" recorded in Liverpool, England at the Odeon Theatre in May 1966.

Sophie B. Hawkins recorded what was termed a "breathy techno-MOR"/"quasi hip-hop"[3][4] version of "I Want You" for Tongues and Tails (1992) and released it as a single which reached No. 49 on the UK Singles Chart in February 1993.[5] Her version received mixed reviews. She performed the song at Dylan's 30th Anniversary Concert Celebration in 1992; the performance was criticised, and was not included on the 1993 double-album and VHS releases of the concert.[6]

Background and recording

American singer-songwriter Bob Dylan started to move away from the contemporary folk music sound that had characterized his early albums with his fourth LP, Another Side of Bob Dylan (1964). The 1965 album Bringing It All Back Home included both electric and acoustic tracks, and was followed by the purely electric Highway 61 Revisited later that year.[7] In 1965, Dylan hired the Hawks as his backing group for live shows,[8] but recording sessions in New York for a new album were not productive with them, and he accepted a suggestion from his producer Bob Johnston that the sessions should transfer to Nashville, Tennessee.[9] Dylan went to Nashville in February 1966, with Al Kooper and Robbie Robertson from the New York sessions also making the trip.[9]

The track was recorded at Columbia Studio A in Nashville in the early hours of March 10, 1966,[10] starting as dawn was approaching.[11] Whilst some of the songs on Blonde on Blonde are in the established Tin Pan Alley "A-A-B-A" form, an extra section at the end of "I Want You" gives it an A-A-B-A-A format .[12] Dylan demonstrated the song to his accompanying musicians using an acoustic guitar.[13] After Johnston had announced that recording had started, and confirmed the song's title with Dylan, guitarist Charlie McCoy asked about the song's intro, which had not been established; Dylan played the chord progression of the intro, and after the band had played through the first take, they discussed the arrangement again before the second take.[14] There were three complete takes of "I Want You" and two incomplete ones.[14] The final take was the master.[14] A version called "Take 5b" is marked with "insert, guitar overdub", though all the musicians involved say there was no guitar overdub.[14] It was the last song recorded for Dylan's seventh album, Blonde on Blonde,[15] with the session concluding at around 7:00 a.m.[14]

Composition and lyrical interpretation

Sean Wilentz felt that the manuscript indicated some "lyrical experiments that fail", such as "deputies asking him his name... lines about fathers going down hugging one another and about their daughters putting him down because he isn't their brother".[16] However, once recording started, the only notable change between the takes was to the tempo.[17] Clinton Heylin felt that the tune used for the song illustrated the sentiment expressed by Dylan when he told an interviewer in 1966 that he took a holistic view of songs: "It's not just pretty words to a tune or putting tunes to words... [It's] the words and the music [together]—I can hear the sound of what I want to say."[18]

Despite the straightforward title, Mike Marqusee found the song to be "packed with enigmatic imagery and haunted by ambivalent emotions".[19] For literature scholar Richard Brown, "the song shows a mastery of its apparently casual form ... it is neatly balanced between the directness of the repeated refrain and the mystery and interest of the material in the stanzas."[20] Andy Gill observed that the song's tension is achieved through the balance of the "direct address" of the chorus, the repeated phrase "I want you," and a weird cast of characters, including a guilty undertaker, a lonesome organ grinder, weeping fathers, mothers, sleeping saviours, the queen of spades, and "a dancing child with his Chinese suit".[21][22] Gill reports that "the dancing child" has been interpreted as a reference to Brian Jones of The Rolling Stones, and his then girlfriend Anita Pallenberg.[23] Clinton Heylin agrees there may be substance to this interpretation because the dancing child claims that "time was on his side", as an allusion to "Time Is on My Side", the Stones' first U.S. hit.[24]

Noting Dylan's interest in classical literature, English professor Graley Herren hypothesized that the song, which references an undertaker, is about the narrator's failure to accept the death of a loved one, echoing the ancient tale of Orpheus and Eurydice.[25] However, commentators have typically taken the song to be an expression of lust,[13][26][27] perhaps for a new love,[28] or someone other than the narrator's current partner.[24] Mellers felt that "The timbre generates an overwhelming erotic compulsion from what on paper is no more than a series of oscillation between two tones."[29]

Release and reception

"I Want You" was released as a single on June 10, 1966.[30] A live version of "Just Like Tom Thumb's Blues recorded in Liverpool on May 14, 1966 was included as the B-side.[31] Blonde on Blonde, Dylan's seventh studio album, was issued as a double album on June 20, with "I Want You" as the first track on side two.[32][33] The album version had a duration of three minutes and eight seconds.[34] It was later included on Bob Dylan's Greatest Hits (1967).[35] The recording session was released in its entirety on the 18-disc Collector's Edition of The Bootleg Series Vol. 12: The Cutting Edge 1965–1966 in 2015, with the penultimate take of the song also appearing on the 6-disc and 2-disc versions of that album.[36]

The reviewer for Cash Box described the song as a "medium-paced, blues-soaked plea for romance with an infectious, repeating rhythmic riff" that it considered a "sure-fire blockbuster candidate."[37] Billboard magazine recorded the release of "I Want You" in its June 25 issue, and predicted it would reach the Top 20.[38] The track entered the Billboard Hot 100 charts on July 2, 1966, at number 90, and Billboard identified the single as a "star performer"—a side "registering greatest proportionate upward progress this week".[39] It peaked at 20th on July 30.[40] "I Want You" entered the Cash Box charts at number 59 on July 2, and was tipped for strong upward movement.[41] It peaked at number 25 on August 6.[42] It was also a hit in the UK, where it peaked at number 16.[43]

Richard Goldstein of The Village Voice found that despite the "complex" imagery, the song should appeal to teenagers in Dylan's expanding fanbase as it expressed its subject in straightforward phrasing.[44] Not all critics were positive. Craig McGregor of The Sydney Morning Herald found the song unremarkable,[45] and Peter Murray's brief assessment was that the track was "rather disappointing".[46]

In 2013, Jim Beviglia rated it as the 70th-best of Dylan's songs, and praised Dylan's "ingenious poetic techniques".[27] Neil Spencer gave the song a rating of 5/5 stars in an Uncut magazine Dylan supplement in 2015.[47] Highlighting Dylan's harmonica part and Wayne Moss's guitar, Dylan discography author John Nogowski gave the song an "A" rating.[28]

Live performances

Dylan first performed "I Want You" live in concert in 1973, accompanied by Neil Young and members of the Band, at a benefit concert for Students Need Athletic and Cultural Kicks (SNACK).[48] Three years later, he performed it during the Rolling Thunder Revue, in a manner that journalist Oliver Trager called a "painful dirge."[48] During his 1978 World Tour Dylan performed "I Want You" as a torch song, while in 1981 it appeared in his live performances in a more up-tempo version.[48] After this, he next performed it during the Bob Dylan and the Grateful Dead 1987 Tour, with it remaining part of his live repertoire for the 1987 Temples in Flames Tour.[48]

A 1978 performance, featuring Dylan accompanied by Steve Douglas on recorder, was released on the live album Bob Dylan at Budokan (1978).[49] One of the performance with the Grateful Dead was issued on Dylan & the Dead (1989),[50] and an incomplete rehearsal from 1975 was included on Bob Dylan – The Rolling Thunder Revue: The 1975 Live Recordings (2019).[51] According to his official website, Dylan has performed the song live 294 times, from its debut to his most recent live rendition in 2005.[52]

Personnel

The track was written by Dylan.[53] The credits below are adapted from That Thin, Wild Mercury Sound: Dylan, Nashville, and the Making of Blonde on Blonde.[54]

Musicians

Technical

Sophie B. Hawkins version

"I Want You"
A record cover showing Sophie B. Hawkins, with her looking downwards
Single by Sophie B. Hawkins
from the album Tongues and Tails
B-side"Live and Let Love"
ReleasedOctober 1992 (1992-10)
Length4:19
LabelColumbia
Songwriter(s)Bob Dylan
Producer(s)
Sophie B. Hawkins singles chronology
"California Here I Come"
(1992)
"I Want You"
(1992)
"Right Beside You"
(1994)
Music video
"I Want You" on YouTube

American singer-songwriter Sophie B. Hawkins recorded "I Want You" for her April, 1992 debut album, Tongues and Tails, produced by Rick Chertoff and Ralph Schuckett, on Columbia records.[55][56] Hawkins' version had a different melody and featured the vocals from her first take.[57] Hawkins has said of Dylan's lyrics, "Each time I sing [the] song I struggle to grasp what the words are saying."[58] She elaborated, "I completely feel the song, but I don't understand it."[59] In Rolling Stone, Paul Evans described the style of her version as "breathy techno-MOR";[3] the Associated Press reviewer called it "quasi hip-hop".[4]

Larry Flick, writing for Billboard, praised Hawkins' version for being "deliver[ed] with chatty finesse, amid a cushiony synth arrangement".[55] Randy Clark, reviewing for Cash Box, noted that despite Dylan's "obvious lyrical/poetic style", Hawkins' "sultry performance style permeates the recording".[60] Music & Media felt Hawkins "manages to completely transform the Bob Dylan classic" and noted it "sounds like Cyndi Lauper in a Sinéad O'Connor setting".[61] Amongst the negative reviews, Adam Sweeting of The Guardian described Hawkins's vocals as a "cloisterish drone" where she attempted but failed to match Dylan's delivery,[62] Richard Plunkett of The Age predicted that Dylan's fans would dislike the "quite bad" cover.[63] The Associated Press review suggested that the idea for the cover should have been discarded, and anticipated that Dylan fans would be upset by the track.[4]

Hawkins performed the song at Dylan's 30th Anniversary Concert Celebration at Madison Square Garden, New York City in October, 1992.[6] Rolling Stone reviewer David Wild wrote that Hawkins's inclusion on the bill "struck some as a case of label boosterism",[64] and Wayne Robins of Newsday felt that her performance was "superfluous",[65] while Tom Moon characterised the performance as "listless" in The Philadelphia Inquirer.[66] Hawkins' performance was one of a number of omissions from the 1993 double-album and VHS releases of the concert.[6]

Issued as a single in the US in October 1992[67] and in the UK in January 1993,[68] it reached No. 49 on the UK Singles Chart in February 1993.[5] The single version had a duration of 4 minutes and 19 seconds, and was backed with "Live and Let Love" as the B-side.[69] The accompanying music video, which was shot in Paris, was directed by Lydie Caller and produced by Odille DeVars.[70]

Charts

Bob Dylan single
Chart (1966) Peak
position
Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders)[71] 12
Canadian RPM Singles Chart[72] 24
Netherlands (Dutch Top 40)[73] 24
UK (OCC)[43] 16
US Billboard Hot 100[74] 20
US Top 100 (Cashbox)[75] 25
Sophie B. Hawkins single
Chart (1993) Peak
position
UK (OCC)[5] 49

Notes

References

Citations

  1. ^ Walters & Mansfield 1998, p. 239.
  2. ^ Marsh, Dave (1989). The Heart of Rock & Soul: The 1001 Greatest Singles Ever Made. Plume. p. 172. ISBN 0-452-26305-0.
  3. ^ a b "Rollin' & tumblin'". Rolling Stone. August 11, 1994. p. 70.
  4. ^ a b c "Tracy Chapman shows tender side". Courier-News. Associated Press. April 23, 1992. p. D-16. Archived from the original on April 6, 2023. Retrieved April 6, 2023.
  5. ^ a b c "Sophie B. Hawkins: singles". Official Charts Company. Archived from the original on March 10, 2023. Retrieved March 4, 2023.
  6. ^ a b c Pollock, Bruce (February 27, 2019). "Sophie B. Hawkins – "Damn, I Wish I Was Your Lover"". Songfacts. Archived from the original on August 30, 2021. Retrieved August 30, 2021.
  7. ^ Dettmar & Latham 2021, pp. 13–14.
  8. ^ Dettmar & Latham 2021, p. 14.
  9. ^ a b Edwards 2021, p. 104.
  10. ^ Björner, Olof (November 8, 2013). "1966 Blonde On Blonde recording sessions and world tour". Still on the Road. Archived from the original on October 26, 2019. Retrieved May 6, 2014.
  11. ^ Sanders 2020, p. 236.
  12. ^ Starr 2021.
  13. ^ a b Sanders 2020, p. 237.
  14. ^ a b c d e Sanders 2020, p. 238.
  15. ^ Heylin 2009, pp. 311–312.
  16. ^ Wilentz 2009, p. 124.
  17. ^ Wilentz 2009, p. 124-125.
  18. ^ Heylin 2009, pp. 312–313.
  19. ^ Marqusee 2005, p. 189.
  20. ^ Brown 1989, p. 180.
  21. ^ Gill 1998, pp. 99–100.
  22. ^ Gilliland 1969, show 40, track 1.
  23. ^ Gill 1998, p. 100.
  24. ^ a b Heylin 2009, p. 312.
  25. ^ Herren 2018, pp. 242–243.
  26. ^ Brown 1989, pp. 180–181.
  27. ^ a b Beviglia 2013, p. 58.
  28. ^ a b Nogowski 2022, p. 60.
  29. ^ Mellers 1985, p. 146.
  30. ^ Heylin 2021, p. 455.
  31. ^ Heylin 2016, 60–99.
  32. ^ Nogowski 2022, p. 59.
  33. ^ Heylin 2016, 7290: a Sony database of album release dates ... confirms once and for all that it came out on June 20, 1966"..
  34. ^ Margotin & Guesdon 2022, p. 226-227.
  35. ^ Nogowski 2022, p. 64.
  36. ^ "Bob Dylan – The Cutting Edge 1965–1966: The Bootleg Series Vol. 12". Bob Dylan's official website. Archived from the original on February 7, 2016. Retrieved November 29, 2015.
  37. ^ "CashBox Record Reviews" (PDF). Cash Box. June 25, 1966. p. 18. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 26, 2021. Retrieved January 12, 2022.
  38. ^ Billboard magazine, June 25, 1966; p. 16
  39. ^ Billboard magazine, July 22, 1966; p. 19
  40. ^ Billboard magazine, July 30, 1966
  41. ^ "Cash Box Magazine Charts (July 2, 1966)". Cash Box. Archived from the original on April 13, 2019. Retrieved March 27, 2011.
  42. ^ "Cash Box Magazine Charts (August 6, 1966)". Cash Box. Archived from the original on September 4, 2011. Retrieved March 27, 2011.
  43. ^ a b "Bob Dylan: singles". Official Charts Company. Archived from the original on November 9, 2018. Retrieved March 4, 2023.
  44. ^ Goldstein, Richard (June 1966). "Bob Dylan: Blonde on Blonde (Columbia)". The Village Voice.
  45. ^ McGregor, Craig (October 8, 1966). "Pop Scene". The Sydney Morning Herald. p. 19.
  46. ^ Murray, Peter (July 22, 1966). "Peter Murray's record review". Staffordshire Weekly Sentinel. p. 6.
  47. ^ Spencer, Neil (2015). "Blonde on Blonde". Uncut Ultimate Music Guide: Bob Dylan. p. 25.
  48. ^ a b c d Trager 2004, pp. 328–329.
  49. ^ Nogowski 2022, p. 120.
  50. ^ Nogowski 2022, p. 162.
  51. ^ Nogowski 2022, p. 266.
  52. ^ "I Want You". Bob Dylan's official website. Retrieved April 27, 2023.
  53. ^ Margotin & Guesdon 2022, p. 226.
  54. ^ Sanders 2020, p. 276-277.
  55. ^ a b Flick, Larry (October 10, 1992). "Single Reviews" (PDF). Billboard. p. 78. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 8, 2022. Retrieved September 27, 2021 – via World Radio History.
  56. ^ Gettelman, Parry (May 22, 1992). "Sophie B. Hawkins". Orlando Sentinel. p. C8.
  57. ^ Lepage, Mark (August 15, 1992). "Sophie: She follows her hunches in the studio". The Gazette. p. E3.
  58. ^ Heine 2009, p. 74.
  59. ^ Storm, Jonathan (March 6, 1993). "PBS lures youth with Dylan and an everybody-must-give-dough drive". The Philadelphia Inquirer. p. D12. Archived from the original on September 28, 2021. Retrieved September 27, 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
  60. ^ Clark, Randy (October 17, 1992). "Music Reviews: Singles" (PDF). Cash Box. p. 5. Archived (PDF) from the original on April 7, 2022. Retrieved September 27, 2021 – via World Radio History.
  61. ^ "New Releases: Singles" (PDF). Music & Media. February 6, 1993. p. 9. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 8, 2021. Retrieved September 27, 2021 – via World Radio History.
  62. ^ Sweeting, Adam (July 16, 1992). "Speaking in too many tongues". The Guardian. p. 27.
  63. ^ Plunkett, Richard (November 13, 1992). "Singles: Sophie B. Hawkins". The Age. p. EG4.
  64. ^ Wild, David (November 26, 1992). "Come gather round, people". Rolling Stone. p. 17.
  65. ^ Robins, Wayne (October 17, 1999). "Bob Dylan: 30th Anniversary Concert at Madison Square Gardens". Newsday. Archived from the original on September 27, 2021. Retrieved April 11, 2023.
  66. ^ Tom, Moon (October 19, 1992). "In music and spirt, stars come out to mark Dyan's 30th anniversary". The Philadelphia Inquirer. p. C6.
  67. ^ "I Want You – Sophie B. Hawkins – The new single...". Radio & Records. No. 961. Radio & Records, Inc. October 2, 1992. p. 91. ISSN 0277-4860.
  68. ^ "New Releases: Singles". Music Week. January 23, 1993. p. 21.
  69. ^ I Want You (Single label). Sophie B. Hawkins. United States: Columbia Records. 1992. 38-74747.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  70. ^ "Music Video: Production Notes". Billboard. Vol. 104, no. 44. Billboard Publications, Inc. October 31, 1992. p. 40. ISSN 0006-2510.
  71. ^ "Bob Dylan – I Want You" (in Dutch). Ultratop 50. Retrieved September 5, 2014.
  72. ^ "RPM 100: week of August 15, 1966". RPM. July 17, 2013. Archived from the original on August 16, 2018. Retrieved March 10, 2023 – via Library and Archives Canada.
  73. ^ van Slooten 1998, p. 107.
  74. ^ Whitburn 2013, p. 262.
  75. ^ Downey, Albert & Hoffman 1994, p. 105.

Books and journal articles

Radio documentary

  • Lyrics at Bob Dylan's official website.

Read other articles:

International treaty Convention on Cluster MunitionsSignatories to the convention (blue) and states parties (purple)TypeDisarmamentDrafted19–30 May 2008 in DublinSigned3 December 2008LocationOslo, NorwayEffective1 August 2010[1]Condition6 months after 30 ratifications[2]Signatories108[3]Parties112[3]DepositaryUN Secretary-General[4]LanguagesArabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian, and Spanish[5]Full text Convention on Cluster Munitions at …

Kadipaten Sachsen-RömhildHerzogtum Sachsen-Römhild1680–1707StatusNegara dalam Kekaisaran Romawi SuciIbu kotaRömhildPemerintahanKepangerananEra SejarahAbad ke-17• Memisahkan diri dari    Sachsen-Gotha  1680 1680• Kepunahan garis keturunan  1707 1707 Didahului oleh Digantikan oleh Sachsen-Gotha Sachsen-Coburg-Saalfeld Sunting kotak info • Lihat • BicaraBantuan penggunaan templat ini Kadipaten Sachsen-Römhild adalah salah satu anggota …

Catacombes de ParisKatakomba ParisDidirikan1810LokasiPlace Denfert-Rochereau75014 Paris, PrancisJenisPemakaman bawah tanah, museumWisatawan314.086 (2011)[1]Situs webcatacombes.paris.fr Katakomba Paris (bahasa Prancis: Catacombes de Paris) adalah pemakaman bawah tanah yang berlokasi tepat di bawah kota Paris, Prancis. Terletak di sebelah selatan gerbang kota (sekarang Place Denfert-Rochereau), katakomba ini menampung kira-kira enam juta jenazah, lebih banyak jika dibandingkan dengan jumla…

Letak Distrik Mulanje di Malawi Distrik Mulanje merupakan sebuah distrik yang terletak di Region Selatan, Malawi. Ibu kotanya ialah Mulanje. Distrik ini memiliki luas wilayah 2.056 km². Dengan memiliki jumlah penduduk sebanyak 428.322 jiwa. 16°00′S 35°35′E / 16.000°S 35.583°E / -16.000; 35.583 lbs Region dan distrik di MalawiRegion Tengah Dedza · Dowa · Kasungu · Lilongwe · Mchinji · Nkhotakota · Ntcheu · Ntchisi…

NeverwasSutradaraJoshua Michael SternProduser Sidney Kimmel Greg Shapiro Ditulis olehJoshua Michael SternPemeran Ian McKellen Aaron Eckhart Brittany Murphy Nick Nolte William Hurt Jessica Lange Penata musikPhilip GlassSinematograferMichael GradyPenyuntingSteven KemperPerusahaanproduksi Kingsgate Films Legacy Filmworks Sidney Kimmel Entertainment DistributorNeverwas ProductionsTanggal rilis 09 September 2005 (2005-09-09) (Toronto) Durasi108 menitNegara Amerika Serikat Kanada Bahasa…

Couverture de l'édition de 1542 des Leyes Nuevas Les Leyes Nuevas (« Lois Nouvelles »), officiellement Leyes y ordenanzas nuevamente hechas por su Majestad para la governación de las Indias y buen tratamiento y conservación de los Indios (« Lois et ordonnances récemment faites par sa Majesté pour le gouvernement des Indes et le bon traitement et la préservation des Indiens[1] ») sont un édit promulgué le 20 novembre 1542 par le roi de Castille et d'Aragon, Charles…

Russian politician In this name that follows Eastern Slavic naming customs, the patronymic is Yuryevna and the family name is Kuznetsova. You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Russian. (February 2024) Click [show] for important translation instructions. Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accur…

Artikel ini sebatang kara, artinya tidak ada artikel lain yang memiliki pranala balik ke halaman ini.Bantulah menambah pranala ke artikel ini dari artikel yang berhubungan atau coba peralatan pencari pranala.Tag ini diberikan pada Desember 2022. Artikel atau beberapa bagian di dalam artikel ini saling kontradiktif. Tablet Android Vizio merupakan tablet berbasis android dan smartphone pertama yang diciptakan oleh perusahaan elektronik Vizio, produsen televisi terkemuka asal California, Amerika Se…

Anton ZeilingerLahir20 Mei 1945 (umur 78)Ried im Innkreis, AustriaKebangsaanAustriaAlmamaterUniversitas Wina (UG, PhD)Universitas Teknologi Wina (en:Habilitation)Dikenal atasTeleportasi kuantumEksperimen uji BellUji bom Elitzur–VaidmanKondisi Greenberger–Horne–ZeilingerEksperimen GHZPengkodean superpadatPenghargaanPenghargaan Klopsteg Memorial (2004)Medali Isaac Newton (2007)Penghargaan Wolf dalam bidang fisika (2010) Penghargaan Nobel Fisika (2022) Karier ilmiahBidangFisika, Mekanika…

Iranian cotton candy This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Pashmak – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (March 2017) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) PashmakAlternative namesIranian cotton candyTypeCotton candyPlace of origin IranRegion or stateYazdMain ingredientsSug…

Principal compendium of medieval Georgian historical texts The Georgian Chronicles, Queen Mariam's version. The Georgian Chronicles, Queen Ana's version. The Georgian Chronicles is a conventional English name for the principal compendium of medieval Georgian historical texts, natively known as Kartlis Tskhovreba (Georgian: ქართლის ცხოვრება), literally Life of Kartli, Kartli being a core region of ancient and medieval Georgia, known to the Classical and Byzantine…

Then-Major General Pedro del Valle, U.S. Marine Corps (second from left) was the first Puerto Rican to achieve a general rank, is greeted by then-Colonel Chesty Puller, U.S. Marine Corps, on Pavuvu in late October 1944, while Major General Rupertus, U.S. Marine Corps, (far left) looks on. Puerto Ricans and people of Puerto Rican descent have participated as members of the United States Armed Forces in the American Civil War and in every conflict which the United States has been involved since Wo…

Aircraft fuel efficiency Between 1950 and 2018, efficiency per passenger grew from 0.4 to 8.2 RPK per kg of CO₂.[1] The fuel economy in aircraft is the measure of the transport energy efficiency of aircraft. Fuel efficiency is increased with better aerodynamics and by reducing weight, and with improved engine brake-specific fuel consumption and propulsive efficiency or thrust-specific fuel consumption. Endurance and range can be maximized with the optimum airspeed, and economy is bette…

此條目可参照英語維基百科相應條目来扩充。 (2021年5月6日)若您熟悉来源语言和主题,请协助参考外语维基百科扩充条目。请勿直接提交机械翻译,也不要翻译不可靠、低品质内容。依版权协议,译文需在编辑摘要注明来源,或于讨论页顶部标记{{Translated page}}标签。 约翰斯顿环礁Kalama Atoll 美國本土外小島嶼 Johnston Atoll 旗幟颂歌:《星條旗》The Star-Spangled Banner約翰斯頓環礁地…

Type of African goblet drum Not to be confused with Djambe. Jembe redirects here. For the garden tool, see Hoe (tool). DjembeLenke wood djembe from MaliPercussion instrumentClassification MembranophoneHornbostel–Sachs classification211.261.1(Directly struck membranophones, goblet drums, one membrane, open at one end)Developedc. 1200 ADPlaying range 65–1000 Hz.Related instruments Dunun, Bougarabou, Ashiko, Goblet drumMusicians Bolokada Conde, Soungalo Coulibaly, Mamady Keïta, Famou…

2002 single by NasMade You LookSingle by Nasfrom the album God's Son ReleasedAugust 5, 2002Recorded2002GenreHip hopLength3:23LabelIll Will, ColumbiaSongwriter(s)Nasir JonesSalaam RemiProducer(s)Salaam RemiNas singles chronology One Mic (2002) Made You Look (2002) Thugz Mansion (2002) Made You Look is the first single from Nas' 2002 album, God's Son. Built around several samples lifted from the Incredible Bongo Band's Apache, the single was important in establishing Nas' direction following his b…

Artikel ini memiliki beberapa masalah. Tolong bantu memperbaikinya atau diskusikan masalah-masalah ini di halaman pembicaraannya. (Pelajari bagaimana dan kapan saat yang tepat untuk menghapus templat pesan ini) Artikel ini membutuhkan penyuntingan lebih lanjut mengenai tata bahasa, gaya penulisan, hubungan antarparagraf, nada penulisan, atau ejaan. Anda dapat membantu untuk menyuntingnya. artikel ini perlu dirapikan agar memenuhi standar Wikipedia. Tidak ada alasan yang diberikan. Silakan kemban…

Cultural practices common to Protestantism The neutrality of this article is disputed. Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page. Please do not remove this message until conditions to do so are met. (April 2019) (Learn how and when to remove this message) This article's lead section may be too short to adequately summarize the key points. Please consider expanding the lead to provide an accessible overview of all important aspects of the article. (August 2019) Part of a series onChristia…

Line of HP-branded iPods iPod+HPAn iPod mini with HP brandingDeveloperApple Inc.TypePortable media playerRelease dateJanuary 8, 2004 (2004-01-08)DiscontinuedJuly 29, 2005Related iPod (4th generation) iPod mini iPod photo iPod shuffle (1st generation) The Apple iPod+HP was a line of Hewlett-Packard–branded iPods, distributed through HP. On January 8, 2004, then-CEO of HP Carly Fiorina announced the Apple iPod+HP deal at the Consumer Electronics Show. As part of the deal, Apple wa…

Artikel ini membutuhkan rujukan tambahan agar kualitasnya dapat dipastikan. Mohon bantu kami mengembangkan artikel ini dengan cara menambahkan rujukan ke sumber tepercaya. Pernyataan tak bersumber bisa saja dipertentangkan dan dihapus.Cari sumber: Bahasa Gayo – berita · surat kabar · buku · cendekiawan · JSTORPenutur bahasa Gayo ditandai dengan kode bahasa gay (warna hijau tua) yang terpusat di tengah Aceh. Uji coba Wikipedia Bahasa Gayo di Wikimedia Incu…

Kembali kehalaman sebelumnya