In season 2007/08, Foley was selected to the WNBL All-Star Five.[2] In 2011, Foley won the Halls Medal for the best and fairest player in the South Australian Women's competition.[3]
In the 2006 WNBA draft, Foley was selected in round 3 (pick 38 overall) by the Indiana Fever, but did not play because of injury.[5] In 2008, Foley was traded to the Connecticut Sun, but returned to Australia without playing a WNBA game.[6]
Foley was drafted by Adelaide at pick no. 30 in the 2018 national draft.[9] In March 2020, she retired to focus on her medical career.[10]
Following her retirement, Foley has been a ruck coach and team doctor at Geelong in 2021 and joined the club's AFLW coaching panel for 2022 AFL Women's season 6 as an assistant coach with responsibility for the defence.[11]
^"AFLW Coaching Line-Up Finalised". Geelong Football Club. 14 October 2021. Retrieved 14 October 2021. Jess Foley will step into an assistant coaching role after joining Geelong's AFLW program as a ruck coach in 2021. A former Adelaide Crows ruck, Foley will lead the Geelong defenders. Foley had a number of roles across 2021, including being the VFL Men's team doctor, and also returned to the field for three games in Geelong's VFLW team this year.