John Bryant (August 10, 1916 โ July 13, 1989)[1] was a prolific American actor active from 1944 through 1969. He performed in the famous G.I. version of Hamlet, both in the Central Pacific Theater during World War II and later on Broadway. He also acted in films, but was most prevalent on television, playing many lead and character parts including a five-year recurring role as Dr. Carl Spalding on The Virginian.
Early life
He was born Charles Briton Yonts Jr. in Dixon, Illinois on August 10, 1916.[1] His parents were C. B. Yonts Sr. and Mary E. Monaghan.[1] His father, a power company manager, moved the family to LaCrosse, Wisconsin while Bryant was still a toddler.[2] By 1930, the family had moved again, to Milwaukee, where his father was now president of an electric utility company.[3] Bryant appears to have been an only child.[2][3][4]
He attended Washington High School in Milwaukee.[5] In September 1934, at age 18, he arrived at the Port of New York from Hamburg, Germany.[6] The reason for this trip is not known, but having been made at the height of the Great Depression, points up the comfortable circumstances of his upbringing.
Bryant applied for his social security card in March 1938 under his birth name.[1] He was still living at home in April 1940 when the US Federal Census for that year showed him as having completed three years of college.[4] In October 1940, he registered for the draft, giving his parents' home in Milwaukee as his address while indicating he was a student at the School of the Art Institute of Chicago.[7] The draft registrar recorded him as being 6'1" (185.4 cm), 165 pounds (74.8 kg), with black hair, blue eyes, and a slight scar under his right eye.[7]
Military service
Bryant enlisted in the US Army at Milwaukee, under his birth name, in August 1941.[8] His enlistment papers noted he was married, had completed three years of college, his civil occupation was "Actor", but recorded a much lower height, 5'10" (177.8 cm), and weight, 156 pounds (70.7 kg).[8]
By May 1944 he was a first lieutenant,[9] in a Hawaiian-based Army Entertainment Section attached to the Signal Corps.[10] (Performers assigned to these units were often given officer rank if they had some college or formal professional training). The unit to which Bryant was assigned was commanded by Major Maurice Evans, one of the foremost interpreters of Shakespeare on the pre-war American stage.
During October 1944, Bryant played Horatio to Evans title role in a famous G.I. version of Hamlet. Reviewer Edna B. Lawson said "Capt. C.B. Yonts portrayed Horatio with quietness, strength, and poise".[10] The production was performed for both military and civilian audiences in Hawaii during October and November 1944 then taken on tour to bases throughout the Central Pacific region for the remainder of the war.[11][12]
Career
Early career
The "G.I. Hamlet" was so successful that following the war's end Michael Todd decided to mount a Broadway revival, with Maurice Evans reprising the title role.[13] Bryant, on terminal leave from the Army, flew from Hawaii to New York in November 1945 to audition and was given the part of Francisco.[14] Notably, the newspaper reporting this identified him as "Capt. John Bryant".[14] For both the one week tryout in Boston and the four-month run on Broadway his billing was John Bryant.[15][13] There is no public record of him ever using his birth name again.
From April 1946 to November 1950 there is a gap in the record of Bryant's performing career. He may have been doing regional theater for which no record is available, or perhaps switched to other employment. An internet obituary mentions him attending UCLA; he may very well have used his G.I. Bill benefits for this, despite his earlier college attendance. The 1950 US Census records him as living in a rooming house in Los Angeles, working part-time as a bus boy in a restaurant.[16] Later that same year he began getting uncredited bit parts in films at several different movie studios. The first one released was Dial 1119, followed in 1951 by four more minor films.
With 1952 Bryant's career began to blossom. He had his first credited film role in Red Snow,[17] his first known television roles on episodes of Big Town and The Lone Ranger, and played the lead in an original play Willow Whistle at the Laguna Beach Playhouse.[18] Bryant was cast as a psychopathic killer in another original production, Nightshade, at the Pasadena Playhouse in March 1953, for which he received high praise from the Los Angeles Times critic.[19]
Bryant had a minor uncredited part in From Here to Eternity.[17] He returned to summer stock at Laguna Beach in July 1953 with a co-star role in Lo and Behold.[20] He did another original play, Music in the Distance, at Laguna in September 1953, in which he most favorably impressed the reviewer.[21]
Television and film 1954โ1958
With 1954 the focal point of Bryant's performances swung permanently to television, while his film career remained negligible, a string of uncredited bit parts. He did a dozen TV episodes that year, including three for The Loretta Young Show, and two for Schlitz Playhouse of Stars. He also handled leading roles in three week-long productions at the Laguna Beach Playhouse during the summer.[22][23][24] The following year he had fourteen appearances on television, all but three for anthology series. He also performed on stage in My Three Angels for a weeklong run in Phoenix.[25]
For 1956 Bryant again did fourteen episodes of television, a large number for any actor not playing a regular on a series. For most of these appearances he was either the lead or a featured performer. His tally of TV episodes dipped slightly in 1957, as he had a flurry of film roles that year. Three were uncredited, one was a short subject, but Courage of Black Beauty marked his first lead film role.[26] The following year he had his second lead film role, albeit for an independent Christian-themed production with a limited distribution, I'll Give My Life.[27][28] He also did nearly a dozen television episodes in 1958, and the play Dream Girl.[29]
Television and film 1959โ1962
By 1959 anthology shows share of television had diminished in favor of narrative series with continuing casts. Bryant also rode this trend, doing three episodes of Perry Mason, playing a different character on each.[30][31][32] He did six other television shows that year, as well as a film, The Bat.[33]
His only other film role of consequence during this period was as a neglectful husband to Kim Novak in Strangers When We Meet. His mainstay was television; he did twenty-five episodes on nearly as many series from 1960 through 1962.
The Virginian and later television
Beginning in 1963 Bryant had a long-running recurring role on the top-rated series The Virginian. For five years he played Dr. Carl Spalding[fn 1] in this 90-minute western, performing in two dozen episodes.[34][35] He had other television work during these years, appearing on Dr. Kildare, The Man from U.N.C.L.E., My Three Sons, Run for Your Life, Dragnet 1967, and The Mod Squad among others. During the fall of 1969 he appeared in the pilot episode of a new series called The New People. This was his last screen performance for nearly twenty years, until he appeared in a single episode of Highway to Heaven during early 1988. However, he continued to act in stage productions in the Southern California area,[36] and had completed a run in Very Nearly a Pinter[37] just two months before his death from cancer on July 13, 1989.[38][39]
Personal life
While studying at the Art Institute of Chicago, Bryant met a model named Janet Remick, who was from Massachusetts.[40] They were married in 1941,[8] and initially lived with Bryant's parents in Milwaukee. The couple had a daughter Brittony in 1942, but divorced in 1946.[41][40]
Stage performances
Listed by year of first performance (excluding student productions)
Original summer fantasy by Frances Wetmore. Bryant starred, with David Stollery, Betty Paul, Michael Hayes, Bach Mantell, Glenn Wells, and Maryanne O. Neil.[18]
Broadway comedy in its West Coast premiere, starred Douglas Wood, with Bryant in the co-star role. Also with Regina Gleason, Sandra Stone, Joseph Paul, and Stephen Coit.[20]
Music in the Distance
Laguna Beach Playhouse
Original play by Patterson Greene; starred Bryant, Charlotte Fletcher, Sandra Stone and Maury Hill, with Louise Lorimer and Stephen Coit.[21]
Religious-themed independent short produced by Family Films. With Robert Shayne, Joan Woodbury, John Marshall, Michael Ross, Claudia Drake, Maxine Jennings.[43]
How Bryant came to appear on this show after a 20-year absence from TV is unknown.
Notes
^The show was inconsistent about the spelling of the last name in credits, sometimes rendering it as "Spaulding". However, the nameplate on the outside of the doctor's office on the set had "Spalding".
^In 1958 it was located on South Sunrise Way at Ramon Road
^This was located at 10426 Magnolia Blvd in North Hollywood.
^This was located at 4334 Van Nuys Blvd in Sherman Oaks.
^The working title was The Unfinished Task, which was later reused by the production company for a different story
^Working title was Star Light, Star Bright at first, then Star Light, later Four Bright Girls
^Some sources have this released in 1960, but newspaper ads show it playing as early as December 1958.
References
^ abcdCharles Briton Yonts Jr in the U.S., Social Security Applications and Claims Index, 1936-2007, retrieved from Ancestry.com
^ ab1920 United States Federal Census for Charles B. Yonts, Wisconsin > LaCrosse > LaCrosse Ward 0004 > District 0093, retrieved from Ancestry.com
^ ab1930 United States Federal Census for Charles B. Yonts, Wisconsin > Milwaukee > Milwaukee (Districts 237-351) > District 0293, retrieved from Ancestry.com
^ ab1940 United States Federal Census for Charles B. Yonts, Wisconsin > Milwaukee > Milwaukee > 72-341, retrieved from Ancestry.com
^U.S., School Yearbooks, 1900-1999 for Charles Yonts, Wisconsin > Milwaukee > Washington High School > 1932 > page 108, retrieved from Ancestry.com
^New York, U.S., Arriving Passenger and Crew Lists, 1820-1957, Date > 1934 > Sep > 03 > St. Louis, retrieved from Ancestry.com
^ abU.S., World War II Draft Cards Young Men, 1940-1947, for Charles Briton Yonts, retrieved from Ancestry.com
^ abcCharles B Yonts Jr in the U.S., World War II Army Enlistment Records, 1938-1946, retrieved from Ancestry.com
^"Deaths: Charles B. Yonts (Sr)". Dixon Evening Telegraph. Dixon, Illinois. June 2, 1944. p. 4 – via Newspapers.com.
^ abcLawson, Edna B. (October 28, 1944). "Maurice Evans Brings Living, Virbrant Hamlet to GI Theater". Honolulu Advertiser. Honolulu, Hawaii. p. 5 – via Newspapers.com.
^Cummings, Margaret K. (October 28, 1944). "Robust Interpretation Is Given To Hamlet By Maj. Maurice Evans". Honolulu Star Bulletin. Honolulu, Hawaii. p. 7 – via Newspapers.com.
^Lawson, Edna B. (November 18, 1944). "Hundreds Thrill To Production Of Hamlet". Honolulu Advertiser. Honolulu, Hawaii. p. 2 – via Newspapers.com.
^ abcPollock, Arthur (December 14, 1945). "Theater". Brooklyn Eagle. Brooklyn, New York. p. 19 – via Newspapers.com.
^ ab"'Billion Dollar Baby' Opening". Brooklyn Eagle. Brooklyn, New York. November 15, 1945. p. 12 – via Newspapers.com.
^1950 United States Federal Census for John Bryant, California > Los Angeles > Los Angeles > 66-646, retrieved from Ancestry.com
^ abcdSchallert, Edwin (April 4, 1953). "Hudson Bay Rail Story May Intrigue Cotton". Los Angeles Times. Los Angeles, California. p. 15 – via Newspapers.com.
^ ab"Excellent Portrayals Mark Summer Dramas". Los Angeles Times. Los Angeles, California. August 15, 1952. p. 49 – via Newspapers.com.
^ abSchallert, Edwin (March 14, 1953). "'Nightshade' Conjures Eerie, Uncertain Spell". Los Angeles Times. Los Angeles, California. p. 11 – via Newspapers.com.
^ abVon Blon, Katherine (July 30, 1953). "Wood Stars at Laguna". Los Angeles Times. Los Angeles, California. p. 71 – via Newspapers.com.
^ abSchallert, Edwin (September 3, 1953). "Crisp Lines Boost Play". Los Angeles Times. Los Angeles, California. p. 40 – via Newspapers.com.
^ abBurton, Russ (July 15, 1954). "Laguna Starts with No Splash". Daily News. Los Angeles, California. p. 29 – via Newspapers.com.
^Charles Briton Yonts in the California, U.S., Death Index, 1940-1997, retrieved from Ancestry.com
^ ab1950 United States Federal Census for Janet B. Yonts, New York > New York > New York > 31-750, retrieved from Ancestry.com
^"Mortuary: C.B. Yonts". Messenger-Inquirer. Owensboro, Kentucky. May 17, 1944. p. 8 – via Newspapers.com.
^ ab"New Role for Bryant". Valley Times. North Hollywood, California. September 23, 1955. p. 6 – via Newspapers.com.
^"Before the Cameras". Los Angeles Evening Citizen-News. Hollywood, California. October 5, 1957. p. 11 – via Newspapers.com.
^Boyd, Len (April 2, 1958). "'Run Silent, Run Deep' Makes Bow in Submarine". Valley Times. North Hollywood, California. p. 8 – via Newspapers.com.
^"250 Extras to Work Week on Valley Location". Valley Times. North Hollywood, California. April 12, 1958. p. 4 – via Newspapers.com.
^"Congregationalists to Attend Monday Church Conference". Van Nuys News. Van Nuys, California. May 7, 1959. p. 112 – via Newspapers.com.
^""House Hunters" Wows Bay State Realtors in Hotsy N.E. Preem". The Boston Globe. Boston, Massachusetts. January 31, 1960. p. 105 – via Newspapers.com.
^Eichelbaum, Stanley (June 26, 1960). "Hanky Panky in a Patio Setting". San Francisco Examiner. San Francisco, California. p. 159 – via Newspapers.com.
^Danson, Tom (April 15, 1954). "TV-Radiologic". Pomona Progress-Bulletin. Pomona, California. p. 30 – via Newspapers.com.
^"French Actor Stars in Friday Program". The Witchita Eagle. Wichita, Kansas. April 11, 1954. p. 73 – via Newspapers.com.
^""State of the Union" and Title Bout Among the TV Highlights". The Kansas City Star. Kansas City, Missouri. November 14, 1954. p. 102 – via Newspapers.com.
^"Wednesday, Jan. 12". St. Louis Globe Democrat. St. Louis, Missouri. January 9, 1955. p. 63 – via Newspapers.com.
^"Wednesday, May 4". St. Louis Globe-Democrat. St. Louis. May 1, 1955. p. 75 – via Newspapers.com.
^"Television Programs". Los Angeles Evening Citizen News. Hollywood, California. September 14, 1955. p. 18 – via Newspapers.com.
^"Television Programs". Los Angeles Evening Citizen News. Hollywood, California. November 21, 1955. p. 24 – via Newspapers.com.
^Sylvester, Robert (January 12, 1956). "Once Around Broadway Keeping Ear to Ground". Los Angeles Evening Citizen-News. Hollywood, California. p. 19 – via Newspapers.com.