Kawagoe Castle daimyō residence, administrative headquarters of Kawagoe Domain
Kawagoe Domain (川越藩 , Kawagoe-han ) was a feudal domain under the Tokugawa shogunate of Edo period Japan . It is located in Musashi Province , Honshū . The domain was centered at Kawagoe Castle ,[ 1] located in what is the city of Kawagoe in Saitama Prefecture .
History
The domain had its beginning in 1590, when Toyotomi Hideyoshi defeated the later Hōjō clan in the Siege of Odawara . Hideyoshi awarded vast Hōjō holdings to Tokugawa Ieyasu , who enfeoffed Sakai Shigetada as daimyō of Kawagoe with a assessed kokudaka of 10,000 koku . Shigetada was transferred in 1601, and the next daimyō was appointed in 1609.
Afterwards, the domain was reassigned every couple of generations to a large number of fudai daimyō clans, spending the longest time under the control of a branch of the Echizen Matsudaira clan (1767–1867) with a rating of 170,000 koku .
The final daimyō of Kawagoe, Matsudaira Yasutoshi, served as domain governor until 1871, and was awarded the title of shishaku (marquis ) under the kazoku peerage system. Kawagoe Domain subsequently became part of Saitama Prefecture .
Bakumatsu period holdings
As with most domains in the han system , Kawagoe Domain consisted of several discontinuous territories calculated to provide the assigned kokudaka , based on periodic cadastral surveys and projected agricultural yields.[ 2] [ 3]
List of daimyōs
#
Name
Tenure
Courtesy title
Court Rank
kokudaka
Notes
Sakai clan (fudai ) 1590–1601
1
Sakai Shigetada (酒井重忠 )
1590–1601
Kawachi-no-kami (河内守)
Lower 5th (従五位下)
10,000 koku
transfer to Maebashi Domain
Sakai clan (fudai ) 1609–1634
1
Sakai Tadatoshi (酒井忠利 )
1609–1627
Bungo-no-kami (備後守)
Lower 5th (従五位下)
20,000 → 37,000 koku
transfer from Tanaka Domain
2
Sakai Tadakatsu (酒井忠勝 )
1627–1634
Sasho-sho (左少将)
Lower 4th (従四位下)
80,000 → 100,000 koku
transfer to Obama Domain
Hotta clan (fudai ) 1635–1638
1
Hotta Masamori (堀田正俊 )
1635–1638
Kaga-no-kami (加賀守)
Lower 4th (従四位下)
35,000 koku
transfer to Matsumoto Domain
Matsudaira (Nagasawa-Ōkōchi) clan (fudai ) 1639–1694
1
Matsudaira Nobutsuna (松平信綱 )
1639–1662
Izu-no-kami (伊豆守)
Lower 4th (従四位下)
70,000 koku
from Oshi Domain
2
Matsudaira Terutsuna (松平輝綱 )
1662–1672
Kai-no-kami (甲斐守)
Lower 5th (従五位下)
70,000 koku
3
Matsudaira Nobuteru (松平信輝 )
1672–1694
Izu-no-kami (伊豆守)
Lower 5th (従五位下)
70,000 koku
transfer to Koga Domain
Yanagisawa clan (fudai ) 1694–1704
1
Yanagisawa Yoshiyasu (松平康長 )
1694-1704
Mino-no-kami (美濃守); Jijū (侍従)
Lower 4th (従四位下)
72,000->112,000 koku
Akimoto clan (fudai ) 1704–1767
1
Akimoto Takatomo (秋元喬知 )
1704–1714
Tajima-no-kami (但馬守)
Lower 4th (従四位下)
50,000 → 60,000 koku
transfer from Tanimura Domain
2
Akimoto Takafusa (秋元喬房 )
1714–1737
Tajima-no-kami (但馬守)
Lower 4th (従四位下)
60,000 koku
3
Akimoto Takamoto (秋元喬求 )
1738–1742
Etchu-no-kami (越中守)
Lower 5th (従五位下)
4
Akimoto Takatomo (秋元凉朝 )
1742–1767
Tajima-no-kami (但馬守)
Lower 4th (従四位下)
60,000 koku
transfer to Yamagata Domain
Matsudaira (Echizen) clan (fudai ) 1767–1867
1
Matsudaira Motonori (松平朝矩 )
1767–1768
Yamato-no-kami (大和守); Jijū (侍従)
Lower 4th (従四位下)
150,000 koku
transfer from Maebashi Domain
2
Matsudaira Naotsuna (松平直恒 )
1768–1810
Yamato-no-kami (大和守); Jijū (侍従)
Lower 4th (従四位下)
150,000 koku
3
Matsudaira Naonobu (松平直温 )
1810–1816
Yamato-no-kami (大和守); Jijū (侍従)
Lower 4th (従四位下)
150,000 koku
4
Matsudaira Naritsune (松平斉典 )
1816–1850
Sakon-no-shosho (左近衛少将); Jijū (侍従)
Upper 4th (従四位上)
150,000 → 170,000 koku
5
Matsudaira Tsunenori (松平典則 )
1850–1854
Yamato-no-kami (大和守)
Lower 5th (従五位下)
170,000 koku
6
Matsudaira Naoyoshi (松平直侯 )
1855–1861
Yamato-no-kami (大和守); Jijū (侍従)
Lower 5th (従五位下)
170,000 koku
7
Matsudaira Naokatsu (松平直克 )
1861–1867
Sakon-no-shosho (左近衛少将); Jijū (侍従)
Upper 4th (従四位上)
170,000 koku
Matsudaira (Matsui) clan (fudai ) 1861–1871
1
Matsudaira Yasuhide (松平康英 )
1866–1869
Suo-no-kami (周防守); Jiju (侍従)
Lower 5th (従五位下)
84,000 koku
from Tanakura Domain
2
Matsudaira Yasutoshi (松平康載 )
1869–1871
Suo-no-kami (周防守)
Lower 5th (従五位下)
84,000 koku
domainal governor
See also
List of Han
References
The content of this article was largely derived from that of the corresponding article on Japanese Wikipedia.
Papinot, E. (1910). Historical and Geographic Dictionary of Japan . Tuttle (reprint) 1972.
External links
Notes