Share to: share facebook share twitter share wa share telegram print page

Larry Sabato

Larry Sabato
Sabato in 2008
Born
Larry Joseph Sabato

(1952-08-07) August 7, 1952 (age 71)
Occupations
  • Political scientist
  • political analyst
  • author
Academic background
EducationUniversity of Virginia (BA)
Princeton University
Queen's College, Oxford (MA, PhD)
ThesisThe transformation of the American governorship, 1950-1975 (1977)
Academic work
InstitutionsUniversity of Virginia
Center for Politics
WebsiteOfficial website

Larry Joseph Sabato (/ˈsæbət/; born August 7, 1952) is an American political scientist and political analyst. He is the Robert Kent Gooch Professor of Politics at the University of Virginia, where he is also the founder and director of the Center for Politics, which works to promote civic engagement and participation.[1] The Center for Politics is also responsible for the publication of Sabato's Crystal Ball, an online newsletter and website that provides free political analysis and electoral projections.

He is well known in American political media as a popular pundit, and is interviewed frequently by a variety of sources.[2][3]

Early life and education

Sabato grew up in Norfolk, Virginia, graduating from Norfolk Catholic High School in 1970.[4] Four years later, he graduated from the University of Virginia. A 1974 Cavalier Daily poll showed more people could identify Sabato as student government president than could name Edgar F. Shannon Jr. as University president.[5] Sabato graduated Phi Beta Kappa as a Government major. He followed his undergraduate degree with graduate study at Princeton University's Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs for one year. He was awarded a Rhodes Scholarship in 1975, which brought him to study at Queen's College, Oxford. In less than two years he earned his doctorate in politics from Oxford.[6]

Prior to his time as a political analyst, Sabato worked for nine years with Virginia Democratic Party politician Henry Howell. At the age of 15, Sabato joined Howell's first campaign for the Virginia governorship in 1968, and then worked on his successful run for lieutenant governor in 1971, and his campaigns for governor in 1973 and 1977.[5]

Sabato is of Italian heritage.[7]

Professorship

Before becoming an academic at the University of Virginia, Sabato published works on the rise of two-party politics in the southern United States, most notably his 1977 publication of The Democratic Party Primary in Virginia: Tantamount to Election No Longer.[8] In 1978, Sabato became a member of the faculty at the University of Virginia. Since then he has engaged in research and taught more than 14,000 students.[9]

He is a University Professor and the Robert Kent Gooch Professor of Politics at the University of Virginia.[6]

In 2005, Sabato made a $1 million contribution to UVA, the largest gift ever given by a faculty member.[9]

Author

External videos
video icon Booknotes interview with Sabato on Feeding Frenzy, November 3, 1991, C-SPAN
video icon Interview with Sabato on Pendulum Swing, March 22, 2012, C-SPAN

Sabato is the author of over twenty books on politics, including Feeding Frenzy: Attack Journalism and American Politics and The Rise of Political Consultants: New Ways of Winning Elections. He is the co-author of Dirty Little Secrets: The Persistence of Corruption in American Politics with Glenn R. Simpson.

In January 2011, he published Pendulum Swing, which analyzed the 2010 midterm elections and the potential effect of Republican Party victories on the 2012 presidential, congressional, and state-level elections.[10]

Prior to Pendulum Swing, Sabato authored The Year of Obama in 2009 and A More Perfect Constitution in 2007, which discussed his ideas for amending the U.S. Constitution. Other Sabato books include The Sixth Year Itch: The Rise and Fall of the George W. Bush Presidency, Divided States of America: The Slash and Burn Politics of the 2004 Presidential Election, and Get in the Booth! A Citizen's Guide to the 2004 Election, and writes for Sabato's Crystal Ball. He has written textbooks used by high school and college American government classes,[citation needed] and has been a frequent guest analyst on cable news outlets[which?] and radio programs.[which?]

Investigation of Kennedy assassination

External videos
video icon After Words interview with Sabato on The Kennedy Half-Century, November 22, 2013, C-SPAN

His book The Kennedy Half-Century: The Presidency, Assassination, and Lasting Legacy of John F. Kennedy.[11] was published in 2013. It focuses on John F. Kennedy's life, administration, and assassination and contains research from focus groups, polling, and interviews with colleagues and eyewitnesses. After analyzing evidence regarding the assassination, Sabato discredited the 1979 United States House Select Committee on Assassinations (HSCA) conclusion of a possible second shooter, stating that it was "blown out the water."[12]

Sabato's Crystal Ball

Sabato's Crystal Ball is run by the University of Virginia Center for Politics in Charlottesville. The site contains analysis of an array of political races in the United States, including presidential elections, Senate, House, and gubernatorial contests.

Predictions accuracy until 2016

Prior to the 2002 midterm elections, where the Republican Party saw gains in both branches of Congress, Sabato's Crystal Ball website accurately predicted the outcome in 433 of the 435 contests for the House of Representatives and 32 of 34 Senate races.[13]

In 2004, when Republicans retained the White House and gained seats in the House and Senate, Crystal Ball correctly predicted the outcome of 525 of the 530 political races (99% accuracy), missing only one House race, one Senate race, one governor's race and two states in the Electoral College.[14]

In August 2006, Crystal Ball predicted that the Democrats would gain 29 seats in the House of Representatives and 6 seats in the Senate, providing them with a majority in both chambers. Sabato's predictions proved correct: each of his 33 Senate predictions were accurate, and in the House, Democrats gained 29 seats on election night, the precise total predicted by the Crystal Ball (Democrats went on to pick up a 30th seat in the December 12, 2006 run-off in Texas' 23rd district).[15]

In 2006 Sabato was named the most accurate source of election predictions by MSNBC, CNBC, and Pew's Project for Excellence in Journalism. In 2006, he was the only national analyst who correctly predicted the exact Democratic gains in Senate and House contests.[15]

In July 2008, Crystal Ball correctly projected that Barack Obama would win the presidency in a near-landslide.[16] Sabato predicted a 364–174 margin in the Electoral College, as well as the popular vote percentages.[17] The prediction was merely one point off the mark, with the actual result on November 4, 2008, being Obama 365 to McCain 173. It did not predict an Obama win in Nebraska's 2nd district, as he did not make separate predictions for individual congressional districts in states that split their electoral votes on such factors (he started making separate predictions for such districts in 2012, probably because of this occurrence). Crystal Ball also accurately predicted 34 of all 35 Senate races, and 11 gubernatorial races correctly.[18]

In November 2010, Crystal Ball projected that Republicans would pick up 55 seats in the House of Representatives.[19] The Republicans picked up 63 House seats. It predicted a pickup of 8 seats in the Senate for Republicans.[20] The Republicans picked up 6 Senate seats.[21]

In 2012, Crystal Ball projected that Obama would win the presidency with 290 electoral votes to 248 for Romney; there would be no change in partisan makeup of the Senate, with Democrats at 53 and Republicans at 47; and Democrats would pick up 3 seats in the House of Representatives, for a result of 239 Republicans and 196 Democrats.[22] The projection was similar to the actual results, but Crystal Ball under-estimated Obama's number of electoral votes (332) and under-estimated Democratic victories in both the Senate (Democrats picked up two seats) and in the House (Democrats picked up eight seats).

Crystal Ball made widespread incorrect predictions in 2016, wrongly predicting the outcome of the presidential race, as well as the outcomes of the House and Senate races. The night before voting took place, Sabato appeared on MSBNC and stated that Hillary Clinton would win 322 and Trump would win 216 electoral college votes; in fact, Trump won 306 and Clinton won 232. Sabato and his staff summarized the results in an article entitled "Mea Culpa, Mea Culpa, Mea Maxima Culpa".[23]

Earmark controversy

In June 2009, it was revealed that Sabato's Center for Politics had been the recipient of over $7 million in earmarked money from Congressman Virgil Goode, whom Sabato predicted would win re-election in 2008, despite declining poll numbers; Goode ultimately lost the race by fewer than 800 votes out of about 316,000 votes cast.[24] Political blogger Greg Sargent suggested that Sabato should have revealed his Center's financial connection to Goode or recused himself from making predictions about the race.[25]

Personal views

Criticism of Donald Trump

Sabato is a critic of former United States President Donald Trump, stating he believed that Trump's presidency was the "worst" in U.S. history.[26] In July 2021, the Republican Party of Virginia made headlines for demanding Sabato be investigated by the University of Virginia for his anti-Trump tweets.[27]

References

  1. ^ "Staff, Center for Politics, University of Virginia". centerforpolitics.org. Archived from the original on August 25, 2015. Retrieved August 11, 2015.
  2. ^ Wemple, Erik (April 20, 2016). "Don't offer to clean up cable-TV pundit Larry Sabato's famous office". Washington Post. Archived from the original on September 14, 2018. Retrieved October 4, 2020.
  3. ^ "Larry Sabato: Political pundit and proud of it". The Hook. October 31, 2002. Archived from the original on November 29, 2020. Retrieved October 4, 2020.
  4. ^ Crystal, Charlotte (October 24, 2008). "A Man for This Season: Larry Sabato's Passion is Politics". UVA Today. University of Virginia. Archived from the original on October 4, 2015. Retrieved September 14, 2019 – via news.virginia.edu. After graduating from Norfolk Catholic High School in 1970, ...
  5. ^ a b "Life of Larry: How Sabato faces the election". The Hook. November 2, 2006. Archived from the original on June 27, 2009. Retrieved November 2, 2006.
  6. ^ a b "Sabato profile". Crystal Ball. Archived from the original on June 18, 2006. Retrieved September 26, 2006.
  7. ^ Sabato, Larry [@LarrySabato] (June 30, 2020). "@JoyceWhiteVance I'm Italian. Revenge is important to me" (Tweet). Archived from the original on June 30, 2020. Retrieved October 3, 2021 – via Twitter.
  8. ^ Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 1977, ISBN 0-8139-0726-8 and ISBN 978-0-8139-0726-0.
  9. ^ a b Cohen, Mark Francis (April–May 2005). "The Quote Machines". American Journalism Review. Archived from the original on August 5, 2007. Retrieved August 17, 2008.
  10. ^ "Center for Politics Announces Release Of "Pendulum Swing"". January 25, 2011. Archived from the original on December 22, 2014. Retrieved November 26, 2014.
  11. ^ "The Kennedy Half-Century – Notes – Facebook". Facebook. Retrieved November 26, 2014.
  12. ^ "JFK assassination conspiracy theory "blown out of the water" in new book, author says". CBS News. October 14, 2013. Archived from the original on November 10, 2020. Retrieved November 9, 2020.
  13. ^ "ELECTION 2002: How the CB fared..." (PDF). Center for Politics, University of Virginia. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 25, 2009. Retrieved November 3, 2008.
  14. ^ "A Look Back, A Look Forward". Center for Politics, University of Virginia. November 9, 2004. Archived from the original on July 14, 2010. Retrieved June 3, 2010.
  15. ^ a b "News Networks Recognize Success of 'Sabato's Crystal Ball'". UVA Today. University of Virginia. November 10, 2006. Archived from the original on June 24, 2022. Retrieved March 17, 2016.
  16. ^ "The Myth of a Toss-Up Election". July 24, 2008. Archived from the original on July 14, 2010. Retrieved June 3, 2010.
  17. ^ "The Last Last Word". November 3, 2008. Archived from the original on July 14, 2010. Retrieved June 3, 2010.
  18. ^ "The Election Without End". November 6, 2008. Archived from the original on July 14, 2010. Retrieved June 3, 2010.
  19. ^ 2010 Election Special Archived October 23, 2010, at the Wayback Machine November 1, 2012
  20. ^ Election Eve Special Archived June 6, 2012, at the Wayback Machine November 1, 2010
  21. ^ GOP picks up Senate seats but falls short of majority Archived January 23, 2024, at the Wayback Machine November 3, 2010
  22. ^ "Projection: Obama Will Likely Win Second Term". November 5, 2012. Archived from the original on December 22, 2014. Retrieved November 26, 2014.
  23. ^ Sabato, Larry J.; et al. (November 9, 2016). ""Mea Culpa, Mea Culpa, Mea Maxima Culpa"". Archived from the original on November 15, 2016. Retrieved November 16, 2016.
  24. ^ Ben Smith. "Ben Smith, Sabato's program earmark dries up, The Politico, June 19, 2009". Archived from the original on December 25, 2014. Retrieved November 26, 2014.
  25. ^ "Greg Sargent, Larry Sabato And The D.C. Pundit-Industrial Complex, The Plum Line, June 19, 2009". Archived from the original on October 6, 2011. Retrieved November 26, 2014.
  26. ^ Sabato, Larry [@LarrySabato] (November 8, 2020). "Everyone expected Trump to be a poor loser. He is, inventing nonexistent fraud & making flimsy excuses. But GOP "leaders" are coddling him, indulging his stubborn delusions. A predictably disgraceful ending to the worst presidency in U.S. history. #Shame" (Tweet). Archived from the original on April 16, 2021. Retrieved October 3, 2021 – via Twitter.
  27. ^ Soellner, Mica (July 8, 2021). "Va. GOP demands ethics probe of polisci heavyweight Larry Sabato's 'bitter partisanship' on Twitter". The Washington Times. Archived from the original on April 12, 2022. Retrieved February 5, 2022.

External links

Read more information:

CastellónNama lengkapClub Deportivo Castellón, S.A.D.Berdiri20 Juli 1922StadionNou Castàlia(Kapasitas: 15,700[1])PemilikCapital Albinegro[2]PresidentVicente MontesinosHead coachÓscar CanoLigaSegunda División2019–20Segunda División B – Group 3, 1st (promoted)Situs webSitus web resmi klub Kostum kandang Kostum tandang Musim ini Club Deportivo Castellón, S.A.D. adalah tim sepak bola Spanyol yang berbasis di Castellón de la Plana, di Komunitas Valencia. Didirikan pad…

Xylotrechus mormonus Klasifikasi ilmiah Kerajaan: Animalia Filum: Arthropoda Kelas: Insecta Ordo: Coleoptera Famili: Cerambycidae Subfamili: Cerambycinae Tribus: Clytini Genus: Xylotrechus Spesies: Xylotrechus mormonus Xylotrechus mormonus adalah spesies kumbang tanduk panjang yang berasal dari famili Cerambycidae. Spesies ini juga merupakan bagian dari genus Xylotrechus, ordo Coleoptera, kelas Insecta, filum Arthropoda, dan kingdom Animalia. Larva kumbang ini biasanya mengebor ke dalam kayu dan…

Time series measure of price levels The United States Chained Consumer Price Index (C-CPI-U), also known as chain-weighted CPI or chain-linked CPI is a time series measure of price levels of consumer goods and services created by the Bureau of Labor Statistics as an alternative to the US Consumer Price Index. It is based on the idea that when prices of different goods change at different rates, consumers will adjust their purchasing patterns by purchasing more of products whose relative prices h…

Jalan raya di Beijing. Beijing sebagai ibu kota dan salah satu dari empat munisipalitas yang dikelola langsung di Tiongkok menjadi pusat transportasi yang memiliki jaringan jalan, kereta dan bandara, yang utama dan canggih. Lima jalan lingkar yang telah selesai dibangun mengelilingi kota dengan sembilan jalan bebas hambatan terkendali yang menuju ke hampir semua arah mata angin, ditambah dengan sebelas Jalan Bebas Hambatan Nasional Tiongkok. Transportasi di Beijing dikelola oleh Komisi Transport…

Katedral TegucigalpaGereja Katedral Metropolitan Santo Mikael sang Malaikat Agung di TegucigalpaCatedral de San Míguel ArcángelSpanyol: Catedral Metropolitana de San Míguel Arcángelcode: es is deprecated Katedral TegucigalpaLokasiTegucigalpaNegara HondurasDenominasiGereja Katolik RomaArsitekturStatusKatedralStatus fungsionalAktifTipe arsitekturGerejaGayaBarokDibangun1763-1786Peletakan batu pertama1763Selesai1786AdministrasiKeuskupan AgungKeuskupan Agung TegucigalpaProvinsiFrancisco Mora…

Foto Rima Ariadaeus yang diambil dari Apollo 10. Foto yang diambil dari Apollo 10. Rima Ariadaeus adalah kenampakan rille berbentuk linear yang terletak di Bulan. Kenampakan ini dinamai dari kawah Ariadaeus yang terletak di ujung timur. Kenampakan ini memiliki panjang 300 km[1] dan diduga terbentuk ketika salah satu bagian kerak Bulan tenggelam di antara dua garis patahan paralel. Kenampakan ini merupakan kenampakan yang relatif baru dengan keberadaan beberapa kawah di atasnya. Ujung bar…

Voce principale: 'Ndrangheta. Questa voce o sezione sull'argomento politica è ritenuta da controllare. Motivo: qual è il filo conduttore della trattazione? ci si rifà a lavori di qualcuno o si tratta di ricerca originale? Partecipa alla discussione e/o correggi la voce. Segui i suggerimenti del progetto di riferimento. I rapporti fra 'ndrangheta e politica tratta della collaborazione fra uomini della criminalità organizzata calabrese e uomini eletti dai cittadini, nei posti di pubblica …

Ini adalah nama Batak Mandailing, marganya adalah Nasution.Jenderal Besar TNI (Purn.)Abdul Haris NasutionA.H. Nasution sebagai Ketua MPRS tahun 1971 Ketua Majelis Permusyawaratan Rakyat Sementara ke-2Masa jabatan1966–1972PresidenSoekarnoSoeharto PendahuluChaerul SalehPenggantiIdham ChalidMenteri Pertahanan dan Keamanan Indonesia ke-12Masa jabatan10 Juli 1959 – 24 Februari 1966PresidenSoekarno PendahuluDjoeanda KartawidjajaPenggantiSarbiniPanglima Angkatan Bersenjata Republik…

Lower AlsacetownshipLower Alsace – Veduta LocalizzazioneStato Stati Uniti Stato federato Pennsylvania ConteaBerks TerritorioCoordinate40°21′30″N 75°52′09″W / 40.358333°N 75.869167°W40.358333; -75.869167 (Lower Alsace)Coordinate: 40°21′30″N 75°52′09″W / 40.358333°N 75.869167°W40.358333; -75.869167 (Lower Alsace) Altitudine181,97 m s.l.m. Superficie12,17 km² Abitanti4 478 (2000) Densità367,86 ab./km² Alt…

Cendrawasih PapuaNama lengkapCendrawasih PapuaJulukanBurung EmasBerdiri2010StadionStadion Mandala Kota Jayapura, Provinsi Papua(Kapasitas: 30.000)Ketua Umum Benny JansenemPelatih Uwe ErkenbreckerAsisten Pelatih Slave Radovski Noah Mariem[butuh rujukan]LigaLiga Primer Indonesia2011Peringkat 19 Kostum kandang Kostum tandang Cendrawasih Papua adalah sebuah tim sepak bola Indonesia yang berbasis di Kota Jayapura. Klub yang didirikan tahun 2010 ini bermain di Liga Primer Indonesia musim 2011.…

Artikel ini tidak memiliki referensi atau sumber tepercaya sehingga isinya tidak bisa dipastikan. Tolong bantu perbaiki artikel ini dengan menambahkan referensi yang layak. Tulisan tanpa sumber dapat dipertanyakan dan dihapus sewaktu-waktu.Cari sumber: Gong 2000 – berita · surat kabar · buku · cendekiawan · JSTOR personel Gong 2000 Gong 2000 adalah grup musik beraliran Rock yang digawangi Ian Antono (gitar), Albert Wijaya, Yaya Moektio (drum), Harry Anggo…

Halaman ini berisi artikel tentang kehidupan Chelsea Manning. Untuk sidang pengadilan, lihat United States v. Manning. Chelsea ManningManning pada bulan Mei 2017LahirBradley Edward Manning17 Desember 1987 (umur 36)Crescent, Oklahoma, Amerika SerikatKebangsaanAmerika SerikatDikenal atasMembocorkan dokumen rahasia untuk WikileaksGugatan kejahatanSpionase, pencurian benda milik pemerintah, pelanggaran terhadap UU Penipuan dan Penyalahgunaan Komputer, mengabaikan perintah[1]Hukuman krim…

Ini adalah nama Korea; marganya adalah Kim. Pada nama panggung/nama pena, nama belakangnya adalah Kang. Kang Ye-wonLahirKim Ji-eun15 Maret 1980 (umur 43)Seoul, Korea SelatanPendidikanUniversitas Hanyang[1]PekerjaanAktrisTahun aktif2001-presentAgenS.M. Culture & ContentsNama KoreaHangul강예원 Alih AksaraGang Ye-wonMcCune–ReischauerKang YewŏnNama lahirHangul김지은 Alih AksaraGim Ji-eunMcCune–ReischauerKim Chiŭn Templat:Korean membutuhkan parameter |hang…

Perang Belanda-PortugisArmada Belanda mengepung Olinda.Tanggal1602–1663LokasiSamudra Atlantik: Brasil, Afrika Barat, Afrika Selatan; Samudra Hindia: India, Hindia Timur, Indochina; CinaHasil Traktat Den HaagPembentukan Imperium BelandaPerang Restorasi Portugis, kemenangan Portugis di Amerika Selatan dan Afrika, kemenangan Belanda di TimurPihak terlibat Imperium Portugal (awalnya di bawah kekuasaan Habsburg) Didukung oleh: Kastilia(until 1640) Kerajaan CochinTupi Potiguara  Republik Beland…

Sebuah didjeridu. Didgeridoo (atau didjeridu) adalah alat musik tiup penduduk asli Australia dari bagian utara Australia. Sebuah didjeridu biasanya berbentuk silinder atau cenderung kerucut, serta berukuran panjang sekitar 1 sampai 2 meter, kebanyakan berukuran 1,2 meter. Jarang sekali berkuran yang lebih pendek atau lebih panjang dari ini . Pada umumnya, semakin panjang alat musik ini, kunci nadanya semakin rendah. Para pemain tradisional Aborigin lebih menyukai kunci nada antara D ke F♯. Ala…

42nd edition of premier club football tournament organized by the AFC 2023–24 AFC Champions LeagueTournament detailsDatesQualifying:15–22 August 2023Competition proper:18 September 2023 – 25 May 2024TeamsCompetition proper: 40 (from 20 associations) Total (maximum): 53 (from 23 associations)Tournament statisticsMatches played128Goals scored406 (3.17 per match)Attendance1,518,001 (11,859 per match)Top scorer(s) Cryzan Aleksandar Mitrović Soufiane Rahimi(8 goals each)…

Bagian dari seri tentangGereja KatolikBasilika Santo Petrus, Kota Vatikan Ikhtisar Paus (Fransiskus) Hierarki Sejarah (Lini Masa) Teologi Liturgi Sakramen Maria Latar Belakang Yesus Penyaliban Kebangkitan Kenaikan Gereja Perdana Petrus Paulus Bapa-Bapa Gereja Sejarah Gereja Katolik Sejarah Lembaga Kepausan Konsili Ekumene Magisterium Empat Ciri Gereja Satu Gereja Sejati Suksesi Apostolik Organisasi Takhta Suci Kuria Romawi Dewan Kardinal Konsili Ekumene Lembaga Keuskupan Gereja Latin Gereja-Gere…

Hannah MurrayHannah Murray, 2015.Lahir1 Juli 1989 (umur 34)Bristol, England United KingdomAlmamaterQueens' College, CambridgePekerjaanActressTahun aktif2007–present Hannah Murray (lahir 1 Juli 1989) merupakan seorang aktris berkebangsaan Inggris. Dia menjadi yang terkenal saat bermain di film utamanya seperti Skins. Dia dilahirkan di Bristol. Berkarier di dunia film sejak tahun 2007. Filmografi Tahun Judul Sebagai Catatan 2007–20102013 Skins Cassie Ainsworth 19 episode 2009 Marple:…

3DCD and digital single cover[A]Singel oleh Jungkook featuring Jack Harlowdari album GoldenDirilis29 September 2023Durasi3:21LabelBig HitPencipta BloodPop David Stewart Jack Harlow Produser BloodPop David Stewart Kronologi singel Jungkook Seven (2023) 3D (2023) Kronologi singel Jack Harlow They Don't Love It(2023) 3D(2023) Video musik3D di YouTube 3D adalah lagu dari penyanyi asal Korea Selatan Jungkook dari BTS menampilkan penyanyi rap asal Amerika Serikat Jack Harlow, dirilis…

Francisco José LombardiLahir3 Agustus 1947 (umur 76)Tacna, PeruPekerjaanSutradaraProduser filmPenulis latarTahun aktif1977-sekarang Francisco José Lombardi (kelahiran 3 Agustus 1947) adalah seorang sutradara, produser dan penulis latar Peru. Ia telah menyutradarai 17 film sejak 1977. Ia meraih Silver Shell untuk Sutradara Terbaik pada 1985 untuk filmnya The City and the Dogs berdasarklan pada novel La ciudad y los perros karya Mario Vargas Llosa. Filmnya Without Compassion ditayangka…

Kembali kehalaman sebelumnya