List of Australian Army generals
The following is a list of Australians who have attained general officer rank within the Australian Army ; that is, officers who have held the rank of field marshal (five-star rank ), general (four-star rank ), lieutenant general (three-star rank ), major general (two-star rank ) or brigadier general (one-star rank ).
Ranks
The senior Australian Army ranks are:
Field marshals
Australian field marshal's rank insignia
This along with the + (plus) indicates that the officer was granted the honorary rank of field marshal in the Australian Army.
Generals
Australian general's rank insignia
A dash (—) in the "Died" column indicates that the person is still living.
This along with the * (asterisk) indicates that the general is still a serving member of the Australian Army.
The rank of general is the most senior active rank in the Australian Army. Only the five-star rank of field marshal is higher, but it is reserved for exceptional circumstances and only Sir Thomas Blamey (1951) has attained the rank in a non-ceremonial capacity. There are currently no appointments in the Australian Defence Force (ADF) at the five-star level. With the current structure of the ADF, the rank of general is held only when an officer of the Australian Army is appointed as Chief of the Defence Force .
Generals of the Australian Army are as follows:
Lieutenant generals
Australian lieutenant general's rank insignia
A dash (—) in the "Died" column indicates that the person is still living.
This along with the * (asterisk) indicates that the lieutenant general is still a serving member of the Australian Army.
This along with the + (plus sign) indicates that the officer retired with the honorary rank of lieutenant general.
Lieutenant general is the highest permanent rank in the Australian Army. The rank of lieutenant general is always held by the Chief of Army , though is also held when an Australian Army officer is appointed as Vice Chief of the Defence Force , Chief of Joint Operations , Chief of Joint Capabilities , Chief of Defence Intelligence , Chief of Personnel or an equivalent position.
Lieutenant generals of the Australian Army are as follows:
Major generals and brigadier generals
Australian major general's rank insignia
A dash (—) in the "Died" column indicates that the person is still living.
This along with the * (asterisk) indicates that the major general is still a serving member of the Australian Army.
This along with the + (plus sign) indicates that the officer retired with the honorary rank of major general.
See also
References
Footnotes
^ An Australian brigadier is not classed as a "general", whereas an Australian brigadier general was. The British Army replaced the rank of brigadier general with colonel-commandant in 1922, and then with brigadier in 1928. The Australian Army did something similar. The rank of brigadier general was abolished in the Australian Army in 1921, and it was eventually replaced by that of brigadier in 1929. In the interim titles such as 'colonel-in-command', 'colonel-of-staff' and 'colonel-commandant' were used for officers posted into that level of command.(Cadet Instructor's Handbook 2006)
^ Birdwood, an officer of the British Indian Army , had been General Officer Commanding Australian Imperial Force (1915–19) during the First World War. He was granted the honorary rank of field marshal in the Australian Military Forces when promoted to field marshal in the British Army in 1925.
^ Monash, who had served as Director General of Repatriation (1918–19) and General Officer Commanding Australian Corps (1918) during the First World War, had retired in 1920 and was promoted on the Unattached List.
^ Lavarack accepted a demotion to major general in 1940 to assume command of the 7th Division .
^ Rowell was promoted lieutenant general on assuming command of I Corps in April 1942, but was dismissed from the command in September and subsequently reduced to major general. He was restored to lieutenant general in 1946 on appointment as Vice Chief of the General Staff.[ 42]
^ Sanderson was Chief of the General Staff until the position was re-titled as Chief of Army in February 1997.
^ Downes was placed on the Retired List of the British Army in 1884 as an honorary major general. He subsequently served with the South Australian Military Forces, Victorian Military Forces and, following the Federation of Australia , the Australian Military Forces. He was placed on the Retired List of the Australian Military Forces with the rank of major general in 1902.[ 90]
^ Major General Major Downes was the father of Major General Rupert Downes .[ 90]
^ Major General Rupert Downes was the son of Major General Major Downes .[ 90]
^ Major General Denzil MacArthur-Onslow was the nephew of Major General James Macarthur-Onslow and Brigadier General George MacArthur-Onslow .
^ Brigadier General George MacArthur-Onslow was the brother of Major General James Macarthur-Onslow and uncle of Major General Denzil MacArthur-Onslow .
^ Major General James Macarthur-Onslow was the brother of Brigadier General George MacArthur-Onslow and uncle of Major General Denzil MacArthur-Onslow .
^ Major General Ronald McNicoll was the son of Brigadier General Sir Walter McNicoll and the elder brother of Vice Admiral Sir Alan McNicoll .
^ Brigadier General Sir Walter McNicoll was the father of Major General Ronald McNicoll and Vice Admiral Sir Alan McNicoll .
^ Major General Edward Milford was the grandfather of Major General Michael Milford .
^ Major General Michael Milford is the grandson of Major General Edward Milford .
^ Major General Alan Morrison was the father of Lieutenant General David Morrison .
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^ MAJGEN Norman Alfred Vickery , www.heavenaddress.comFuneral notice , www.heavendirectory.comCOL Graham Farley, OAM, RFD, ED (Rtd) (July 2005). "My Service Career" (PDF) . Cascabel : Journal of the Royal Australian Artillery Association (Victoria) Inc . pp. 23–27. {{cite web }}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link ) Footnote 12 states: His Honour Judge Norman Vickery, CBE, MC, ED. The MC was awarded for his service in the desert
campaign. He later served as a NGFSO (Naval Gun Fire Support Officer). He was promoted Brigadier as Commander 4 AGRA and was subsequently both Commander 3 Inf Div and then the CMF member on the Army Board. He was the RAA Colonel Commandant for many years.
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External links