Modulus ambiguus

Modulus ambiguus
Shell of Modulus ambiguus (specimen at Naturalis Biodiversity Center)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Caenogastropoda
Order: incertae sedis
Family: Modulidae
Genus: Modulus
Species:
M. ambiguus
Binomial name
Modulus ambiguus

Modulus ambiguus is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Modulidae.[1]

Description

The length of the shell attains 8 mm, its diameter 5 mm.

(Original description in French) The shell is umbilicate, solid, and turbinate. The conoidal spire is moderately elevated, comprising four convex whorls separated by a bordered suture. Above the suture, a funicle (a cord-like or rope-like structure) is present, which transitions into a prominently projecting keel on the body whorl. The embryonic whorls are smooth, while subsequent whorls are adorned with strong, arched, and very prominent axial ribs that impart a gibbous appearance, along with very irregular decurrent cords. Under magnification, numerous oblique growth striae are also observable.

The base of the body whorl, below the peripheral cord where the axial ribs terminate, features three large cords separated by interspaces approximately as wide as the cords themselves. Closer to the umbilicus, three additional, much weaker, and more closely spaced cords are present.

The aperture is subquadrangular (somewhat square). The columella is arched and terminates basally in a strong transverse fold. The outer lip is arched and plicate on its inner side.

The shell's coloration is whitish, obscurely maculated with brown. The peripheral cord and the large basal cords are rather distinctly articulated with brown. [2]

Distribution

This marine species occurs in the Atlantic Ocean off Cape Verde.

References

  1. ^ Modulus ambiguus Dautzenberg, 1912. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 17 May 2010.
  2. ^ Dautzenberg, P. (1910). "Contribution à la faune malacologique de l'Afrique occidentale". Actes de la Société Linnéenne de Bordeaux. 64: 119. Retrieved 16 September 2025. Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  • Bernard P.A. (1984). Coquillages du Gabon [Shells of Gabon]. Pierre A. Bernard: Libreville, Gabon. 140 pp, 75 plates, illus.
  • Gofas, S., Afonso, J.P. & Brandào, M. (1985). Conchas e Moluscos de Angola = Coquillages et Mollusques d'Angola. [Shells and molluscs of Angola]. Universidade Agostinho / Elf Aquitaine Angola: Angola. 140 pp. Printed without date.

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