Abby Choi (Chinese: 蔡天鳳: 1994[2][dubious – discuss] – c. 21 February 2023) was a Hong Kong[3] model, socialite, and influencer who was reported missing on 21 February 2023. On 24 February 2023, three days after she was reported missing, Choi was found murdered, with her headless body discovered at a village in Tai Po, a suburb in Hong Kong. Reportedly, some of her body parts were hidden inside a refrigerator and some of them were cooked.
According to the police, a total of seven suspects have been arrested so far for the murder of Choi. They include her former husband, brother-in-law, and parents-in-law; her former father-in-law's alleged mistress; and two of her former husband's friends. Investigations and trials are currently ongoing.[4][5][6][7][8][9]
Discovery of Choi's death
On 24 February 2023, three days after her disappearance, the headless corpse of 28-year-old Choi was discovered at a Tai Po village house in Hong Kong. Reportedly, some of her body parts were hidden inside a refrigerator and some of them were cooked. Her skull and some of her ribs were found in a pot. The police, therefore, classified the case as murder. She was reported missing after she failed to pick up her daughter from school as she normally did and she last entered the car driven by her hired driver, who is also her ex-brother-in-law.[10] A meat slicer and electric saw were also found at the scene, according to police statements to the press.[11]
Personal background
Choi debuted as an influencer. Although Choi had already been followed by many on social media accounts for several years, her notability in Hong Kong was still modest as of July 2022.[12] She regularly attended the Paris Fashion Week and had been featured in several magazines including Elle,[dubious – discuss]Harper’s Bazaar[dubious – discuss] and Vogue. Choi had more than 100,000 followers on Instagram.[13] Less than two weeks before her death, Choi was featured on the cover of fashion and luxury lifestyle magazine L’Officiel Monaco;[14] also in that issue is an article praising her as a fashion icon who could mix and match pieces in ways that made her a trendsetter.
Choi was born in an ordinary family. Sometime after her birth, her mother Cheung Yin-fa (張燕花) divorced her biological father and married Tsoi Cho-san (蔡楚生), who gave Choi two younger half-sisters. Cheung and Tsoi later made a fortune by operating construction and mining businesses in Mainland China. Choi's personal net worth at the time of her death was estimated by some to be over HK$100 million.[15] Choi also engaged in philanthropy by co-founding Paomes Charitable Organisation, a group dedicated to helping stray animals.[16]
Choi married Alex Kwong when she was 18 years old and had two children during their three-year-long marriage which ended in divorce. Later, Choi formed a new family with Chris Tam Fong-Chun (譚方駿), whose wealthy father, Tam Chuk-kwan (譚澤均), was quite well-known as one of the founders of the restaurant chain Tamjai Yunnan Mixian (譚仔雲南米線). Tam and Choi, who held a wedding ceremony in 2016 but never legally married, had two children together.[17] Choi maintained a close relationship with ex-husband Kwong and his kin despite the divorce.[18]
Investigations
After the murder of Choi came to light, the police first arrested three suspects on 25 February 2023. One of them was Choi's former brother-in-law Anthony Kwong Kong-kit (鄺港傑), who was her hired driver, while the other two were the first suspect's parents, who both used to be Choi's parents-in-law before she divorced her first husband Alex Kwong Kong-chi (鄺港智).
After a citywide manhunt by police,[19] Alex Kwong later became the fourth to be arrested after he unsuccessfully tried to escape Hong Kong by sea.[20] It was alleged that the death of Choi was masterminded by her former father-in-law Kwong Kau (鄺球), a former policeman who was previously accused of rape.[21][22][23] The motive was believed to be the result of a money dispute,[24] and a luxury apartment believed to be bought by Choi before putting it under her former father-in-law's name.[25] The luxury apartment is located in Kadoorie Hill in Kowloon Tong, one of Hong Kong’s most prestigious addresses, and the neighbourhood is home to some of the city’s wealthiest people.
On 26 February 2023, the police found Choi's severed head and several of her ribs inside a pot of cooked soup.[26] At the same time, the police arrested a fifth suspect in connection to the killing, a 47-year-old Ng Chi Wing (伍志榮), a mistress of Kwong Kau. She was said to have helped hide Alex Kwong before his apparent attempt to flee Hong Kong.[27][28] The search for the missing hands and torso and other body parts remained ongoing.[29] More than a hundred officers were mobilized to search for the other missing body parts.[30] Currently, the police were searching through the North East New Territories Landfill in Ta Kwu Ling for the missing hands and torso.[31] They are also currently questioning the villagers to seek more information needed to solve the case.[32] DNA testing results revealed in March 2023 that the recovered head belonged to Choi.[33]
On 27 February 2023, the police proceeded with murder charges against Alex Kwong, his brother and father, while charging Alex Kwong's mother with perverting the course of justice.[34][35] All four suspects, who were officially charged in court, were denied bail and would be held in remand pending investigations. Their cases are adjourned to 8 May 2023.[36][37] Ng was charged with abetting a murder suspect, but she is currently released on bail.[38]
Not only that, it came to light that Alex Kwong was a suspect behind seven alleged cases of theft that occurred for nearly a decade before Choi was killed, and had once absconded despite being scheduled to appear in court in 2015. Hence, Kwong was charged in court for these cases as well.[39] On 2 March 2023, a sixth suspect, 41-year-old Lam Shun (林舜) was arrested on suspicion of aiding and abetting Kwong to escape Hong Kong by boat for a payment sum of HK$300,000. Lam was an employee of a yacht rental company.[40][41] Lam, who was charged on 6 March, was granted bail.[42] A seventh suspect named Irene Pun Hau-yin (潘巧賢), a 29-year-old Hong Konger and friend of Alex Kwong, was also arrested in Shenzhen, China on 7 March for abetting Kwong in his attempted escape from Hong Kong, and she was handed over to the Hong Kong authorities.[43] Pun was charged on 8 March, and later granted bail of HK$50,000, but she was given a travel ban to prevent her from leaving Hong Kong.[44][45]
According to the laws of Hong Kong, a conviction for murder carries the mandatory sentence of life imprisonment.[46] Originally, the death penalty was the sole legal punishment for murder in Hong Kong before it was fully abolished in 1993, allowing judges to instead impose life sentences as the permissible penalty for murder.[47]
In another development of the case, Choi's mother filed a court injunction to forbid Kwong Kau from selling the property linked to her daughter's murder and to seek a declaration that her daughter was the beneficiary owner of that apartment.[48]
A pre-trial conference was held on 8 May 2023, with six of the seven suspects behind Choi's murder appeared in court. The prosecution revealed that bloodstains matching to the DNA of Choi were found inside the car of her former brother-in-law, and over 30 exhibits seized by the police, including knives, chainsaws and hammers from the village, would be sent for DNA processing.[49]
In December 2023, Choi’s ex-husband and two of her former in-laws were additionally charged with preventing Choi's burial.[50]
In April 2024, Lam and Pun were jointly charged with preventing the course of justice by having conspiracy to assist Alex Kwong to escape Hong Kong.[51]
Suspects
Alex Kwong Kong-chi (鄺港智), 28, Choi's former husband – charged with murder[52]
Anthony Kwong Kong-kit (鄺港傑),[53] 31, Alex Kwong's brother and Choi's former brother-in-law – charged with murder[52]
Kwong Kau (鄺球),[53] 65, Alex Kwong and Anthony Kwong's father, Choi's former father-in-law – charged with murder[52]
Jenny Li Sui-heung (李瑞香),[53] 63, Alex Kwong and Anthony Kwong's mother, Choi's former mother-in-law – charged with preventing the course of justice[52]
Ng Chi Wing (伍志榮), 47, Kwong Kau's mistress – charged with assisting a murder suspect[52][54]
Henry Lam Shun (林舜),[33] 41, Alex Kwong's friend – charged with abetting a murder suspect[55]
Irene Pun Hau-yin (潘巧賢),[56][57] 29, abetting a murder suspect[58]
Legal proceedings
While he was still awaiting trial for murdering his ex-wife, Abby Choi's ex-husband Alex Kwong was sentenced to 3+1⁄2 years' imprisonment for six unrelated charges of theft and jumping bail, all of which he pleaded guilty to.[59]
Responses
The case of Choi's killing brought shock to the whole community of Hong Kong, as well as making headlines internationally. The high-profile nature of the crime has also brought to light several notorious murder cases that happened in the past, including serial killer Lam Kor-wan (whose original death sentence was commuted to life imprisonment), the Braemar Hill murders of 1985 (in which five youths were convicted of killing the two victims, with two being imprisoned indefinitely and three serving life sentences) and the Hello Kitty murder case of 1999 (where three persons were sentenced to imprisonment terms of between 18 years and life).[60]
Hong Kong actor Aaron Kwok and his wife Moka Fang were reportedly devastated over the death of Choi, who were close friends with the couple, and they offered condolences, describing her as a good friend.[61] Choi's current husband, with whom she had two children, remembered her as a wife and mother who was often attentive and caring for her family, and stated he would take care of the children, including his two step-children. Choi's father-in-law also regarded her as a daughter who was not his own but whom he doted on.[62] Similarly, Choi's mother also made tributes to her eldest daughter and talked about the good memories she shared with her daughter, whom she described as filial.[63] Thousands of fans and netizens worldwide offered condolences for the victim, with some netizens from mainland China suggesting that the perpetrators deserved the death penalty for murdering Choi, and were disappointed at the fact that it was not applicable in Hong Kong despite its usage in mainland China for severe crimes.[64] The school which Choi's children attended offered counseling sessions to her children and any other students affected by the horrific nature of the crime.[65][66] The ritual to pay respects to Choi was held on 11 March 2023.[67] The funeral of Choi was conducted on 18 June 2023.[68]
The community at Tai Po's Lung Mei Village, where most of Choi's dismembered body parts were recovered, also made plans to perform Taoist rituals to "calm the spirit" of the deceased, due to the horrific and tragic nature of her death.[69] Choi's family members and friends gathered outside the crime scene to show respects.[70]
The police also made a press conference, assuring the public that they would put in efforts to ensure that justice is fulfilled to the fullest for the victim and her family.[71] They also stated that with the help of GPS records and CCTV footages, they were able to solve the case.[72]