Search Results: Nitroxide

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Nitroxyl
Jumat, 2026-04-10 23:30:46

a short-lived intermediate in solution. Its conjugate base, NO−, the nitroxide anion, is the reduced form of nitric oxide (NO) and is isoelectronic with...

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Aminoxyl group
Jumat, 2026-07-10 16:01:03

general structure R2N–O•. It is commonly known as a nitroxyl radical or a nitroxide, however IUPAC discourages the use of these terms, as they erroneously...

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Nitroxide-mediated radical polymerization
Sabtu, 2026-07-25 11:33:20

Nitroxide-mediated radical polymerization is a method of radical polymerization that makes use of an alkoxyamine initiator to generate polymers with well...

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Oxoammonium-catalyzed oxidation
Jumat, 2025-11-14 22:21:18

N-oxoammonium species. Nitroxides may also be used in catalytic amounts in the presence of a stoichiometric amount of a terminal oxidant. Nitroxide radical species...

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MTSL
Jumat, 2022-10-28 02:32:12

used as a nitroxide spin label. MTSL is bifunctional, consisting of the nitroxide and the thiosulfonate ester functional groups. The nitroxide label is...

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Organic radical battery
Rabu, 2026-02-04 06:17:01

which are stabilized by steric and/or resonance effects. For example, the nitroxide radical in (2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-1-yl)oxyl (TEMPO), the most common...

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Polymer
Minggu, 2026-08-02 03:42:15

Synthesis Chain polymerization Radical polymerization RDRP] ATRP RAFT Nitroxide-mediated radical polymerization Step polymerization Condensation polymerization...

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Ultraviolet
Minggu, 2026-08-09 08:43:58

September 2018. Damiani, E.; Greci, L.; Parsons, R.; Knowland, J. (1999). "Nitroxide radicals protect DNA from damage when illuminated in vitro in the presence...

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Lithium hybrid organic battery
Rabu, 2025-11-05 05:37:20

polyaniline vanadium (V) oxide (PAni/V2O5) can be incorporated into the nitroxide-polymer lithium iron phosphate battery, PTMA/LiFePO4. Together, they improve...

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N-Oxoammonium salt
Senin, 2024-01-22 00:12:07

dehydrogenation of alcohols. Oxoammonium salts are diamagnetic, whereas the nitroxide has a doublet ground state. A prominent N-oxoammonium salt is prepared...

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Reversible-deactivation radical polymerization
Jumat, 2026-04-10 08:06:38

agents that lead to e.g. atom-transfer radical polymerization (ATRP), nitroxide-(aminoxyl) mediated polymerization (NMP), or reversible-addition-fragmentation...

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Stefan Bon
Sabtu, 2026-04-25 00:03:43

specialize in the area of polymer and colloid science, with research in nitroxide-mediated reversible-deactivation radical polymerization (RDRP), and obtained...

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Polymerization
Minggu, 2026-05-17 20:48:01

Synthesis Chain polymerization Radical polymerization RDRP] ATRP RAFT Nitroxide-mediated radical polymerization Step polymerization Condensation polymerization...

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4-Hydroxy-TEMPO
Sabtu, 2026-08-08 15:17:35

metabolism, and inhibits Fenton chemistry. 4-Hydroxy-TEMPO, along with related nitroxides, are being studied for their potential antioxidant properties. On an industrial-scale...

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TEMPO
Rabu, 2026-08-05 01:37:16

oxidized to the oxoammonium tetrafluoroborate. TEMPO can also be employed in nitroxide-mediated radical polymerization (NMP), a controlled free radical polymerization...

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Polyatomic ion
Kamis, 2026-04-23 19:31:42

structures despite having a formula that suggests it is "made" of two nitroxide units. The following table shows the patterns of ion naming for some common...

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Nitrogen oxide
Rabu, 2026-01-07 19:44:15

Name Formula Nitroxide O=N− or NO− Nitrite O=N−O− or NO−2 Nitrate O2N−O− or NO−3 Peroxynitrite O=N−O−O− or NO−3 Peroxynitrate O2N−O−O− or NO−4 Orthonitrate...

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Gel
Minggu, 2026-05-31 07:45:10

Synthesis Chain polymerization Radical polymerization RDRP] ATRP RAFT Nitroxide-mediated radical polymerization Step polymerization Condensation polymerization...

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XJB-5-131
Jumat, 2026-05-08 00:28:21

XJB-5-131 is a mitochondria-targeted synthetic nitroxide antioxidant. The molecule is composed of two parts: a peptide isostere delivery component. Peptide...

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NMP
Senin, 2026-07-06 21:14:02

metrology Nucleoside monophosphate N-Methylpyrrolidone, an organic solvent Nitroxide mediated radical polymerization, a method of controlled polymerization...

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Flory–Huggins solution theory
Minggu, 2026-07-26 08:06:06

Synthesis Chain polymerization Radical polymerization RDRP] ATRP RAFT Nitroxide-mediated radical polymerization Step polymerization Condensation polymerization...

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Reversible addition−fragmentation chain-transfer polymerization
Minggu, 2026-02-08 07:37:42

techniques, others being atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) and nitroxide-mediated polymerization (NMP), etc. RAFT polymerization uses thiocarbonylthio...

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Persistent radical effect
Jumat, 2026-07-24 04:24:51

polymerization systems such as atom transfer radical polymerization and nitroxide mediated polymerization. Propagating radicals Pn* are rapidly trapped...

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Electron resonance imaging
Jumat, 2026-01-09 03:28:15

intravenous injection of external substances called spin probes (usually nitroxide or triarylmethyl compounds). The main advantage of ERI modality is the...

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Step-growth polymerization
Minggu, 2026-03-22 23:34:31

Synthesis Chain polymerization Radical polymerization RDRP] ATRP RAFT Nitroxide-mediated radical polymerization Step polymerization Condensation polymerization...

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Copolymer
Selasa, 2026-06-23 01:30:15

polymerization methods, such as atom-transfer radical-polymerization (ATRP), nitroxide mediated radical polymerization (NMP), or reversible addition−fragmentation...

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Hydrogel
Kamis, 2026-07-02 11:18:28

Synthesis Chain polymerization Radical polymerization RDRP] ATRP RAFT Nitroxide-mediated radical polymerization Step polymerization Condensation polymerization...

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Yves Gnanou
Senin, 2026-03-09 20:46:37

polymerization of styrene and n-butyl acrylate using an acyclic β-phosphonylated nitroxide as moderator, examining kinetics, equilibrium, and rate constants, reaching...

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Radical polymerization
Selasa, 2025-09-23 03:07:23

polymerization techniques such as atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) or nitroxide-mediated polymerization (NMP), allows rapid growth of high molecular weight...

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Electron paramagnetic resonance
Rabu, 2026-08-05 02:25:56

Variation in the EPR spectrum of the TEMPO nitroxide radical as the microwave band (energy of excitation) changes. Note the improved resolution as frequency...

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Upper critical solution temperature
Jumat, 2025-06-20 03:52:17

Synthesis Chain polymerization Radical polymerization RDRP] ATRP RAFT Nitroxide-mediated radical polymerization Step polymerization Condensation polymerization...

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4-Acetamido-TEMPO
Senin, 2025-12-15 07:33:25

"Preparation of Some Homologous TEMPO Nitroxides and Oxoammonium Salts; Notes on the NMR Spectroscopy of Nitroxide Free Radicals; Observed Radical Nature...

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Poly(4-vinylphenol)
Rabu, 2024-08-21 12:28:17

polymerization of acetoxystyrene, which is then followed by deacetylation. Nitroxide mediated polymerization can also be used to prepare polyacetoxystyrene...

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Radical disproportionation
Jumat, 2025-03-21 03:19:31

methods, one of which is reversible termination with stable radicals. Nitroxide radicals and other stable radicals reduce recombination and disproportionation...

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Sandra Eaton
Sabtu, 2026-08-08 03:47:51

of electron spin relaxation times in aqueous solution for a nitronyl nitroxide radical and perdeuterated-tempone between 250MHz and 34GHz". Journal of...

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Mark–Houwink equation
Senin, 2026-07-13 11:12:38

Synthesis Chain polymerization Radical polymerization RDRP] ATRP RAFT Nitroxide-mediated radical polymerization Step polymerization Condensation polymerization...

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Lower critical solution temperature
Senin, 2026-04-06 20:16:36

Synthesis Chain polymerization Radical polymerization RDRP] ATRP RAFT Nitroxide-mediated radical polymerization Step polymerization Condensation polymerization...

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Atlantic torpedo
Minggu, 2026-08-02 23:43:05

acetylcholine receptor-enriched membranes from Torpedo nobiliana using nitroxide spin-labels" (PDF). Biochemistry. 29 (11): 2664–2669. doi:10.1021/bi00463a007...

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Atom transfer radical polymerization
Senin, 2026-05-25 11:05:31

(chemistry) Reversible addition−fragmentation chain-transfer polymerization Nitroxide mediated radical polymerization About ATRP - Matyjaszewski Polymer Group...

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Polymer degradation
Sabtu, 2026-01-17 23:55:28

Synthesis Chain polymerization Radical polymerization RDRP] ATRP RAFT Nitroxide-mediated radical polymerization Step polymerization Condensation polymerization...

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Condensation polymer
Sabtu, 2025-02-22 23:06:38

Synthesis Chain polymerization Radical polymerization RDRP] ATRP RAFT Nitroxide-mediated radical polymerization Step polymerization Condensation polymerization...

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Polymer science
Minggu, 2024-04-28 01:26:49

Synthesis Chain polymerization Radical polymerization RDRP] ATRP RAFT Nitroxide-mediated radical polymerization Step polymerization Condensation polymerization...

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Polymer physics
Kamis, 2026-05-21 00:56:20

Synthesis Chain polymerization Radical polymerization RDRP] ATRP RAFT Nitroxide-mediated radical polymerization Step polymerization Condensation polymerization...

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Living free-radical polymerization
Kamis, 2025-06-26 15:56:24

most common is the dithiocarbamate type. The two options of SFRP are nitroxide mediated polymerization (NMP) and verdazyl mediated polymerization (VMP)...

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Tirapazamine
Kamis, 2026-01-01 23:50:09

antineoplastic agent tirapazamine, for example, has been shown to give reactive nitroxide radicals on reduction.[citation needed] The condensation of 2-nitroaniline...

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Polymer-based battery
Minggu, 2025-11-02 15:05:54

ORB technology based on "soluble polymer, polynorborene with pendant nitroxide radical groups." In 2015 researchers developed an efficient, conductive...

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Site-directed spin labeling
Minggu, 2025-12-14 21:31:01

in the laboratory of H. M. McConnell in 1965. Since then, a variety of nitroxide spin labels have enjoyed widespread use for the study of macromolecular...

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James M. Bobbitt
Kamis, 2026-08-06 15:37:43

1991. J. M. Bobbitt, C. Brückner and N. Merbouh: Oxoammonium Salt and Nitroxide Catalyzed Oxidations of Alcohols. Organic Reactions, Vol. 74, 2009 103-424...

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Frémy's salt
Kamis, 2026-08-06 15:35:14

Carnicelli V, Gualtieri G, Di Giulio A (2000). "EPR study of Frémy's salt nitroxide reduction by ascorbic acid; influence of bulk pH values". Res. Chem. Intermed...

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Photoinhibition
Kamis, 2026-03-19 13:05:54

photosynthesis in vivo results in singlet oxygen production detection via nitroxide-induced fluorescence quenching in broad bean leaves". Biochemistry. 37...

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Polymer characterization
Jumat, 2026-01-30 20:54:12

Synthesis Chain polymerization Radical polymerization RDRP] ATRP RAFT Nitroxide-mediated radical polymerization Step polymerization Condensation polymerization...

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Coil–globule transition
Sabtu, 2023-12-30 15:54:03

Synthesis Chain polymerization Radical polymerization RDRP] ATRP RAFT Nitroxide-mediated radical polymerization Step polymerization Condensation polymerization...

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Deborah Fygenson
Minggu, 2026-08-02 11:01:54

quantum technologies. Her 2D and 3D DNA nanostructures can incorporate nitroxide or gadolinium spin labels, which can be assembled on a diamond surface...

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Michelle Coote
Jumat, 2026-06-19 22:18:36

Michelle L. (8 August 2012). "New Insights into the Mechanism of Amine/Nitroxide Cycling during the Hindered Amine Light Stabilizer Inhibited Oxidative...

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Lynn D. Wilson
Selasa, 2026-03-24 15:08:11

; Samuni, A.; Venzon, D.; Mitchell, J. B. (1992). "Identification of nitroxide radioprotectors". Radiation Research. 132 (1): 87–93. Bibcode:1992RadR...

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Chain-growth polymerization
Minggu, 2026-02-08 08:13:14

Synthesis Chain polymerization Radical polymerization RDRP] ATRP RAFT Nitroxide-mediated radical polymerization Step polymerization Condensation polymerization...

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Polymer architecture
Senin, 2025-09-15 15:18:33

Synthesis Chain polymerization Radical polymerization RDRP] ATRP RAFT Nitroxide-mediated radical polymerization Step polymerization Condensation polymerization...

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Ezio Rizzardo
Jumat, 2025-12-12 16:25:37

polymerization. His innovations include two techniques for polymer synthesis, nitroxide-mediated radical polymerization (NMP) and reversible addition−fragmentation...

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2-Methyl-2-nitrosopropane
Rabu, 2025-07-16 23:07:39

This molecule traps unstable free radicals to form stable paramagnetic nitroxide radicals that can be detected and analyzed by electron spin resonance...

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Eva Harth
Jumat, 2026-06-12 16:32:26

She worked with chemist Craig Hawker on polymeric nanoparticles and nitroxide polymerization for two years and then moved to a start-up company, XenoPort...

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Molecule-based magnets
Minggu, 2026-05-03 07:59:40

organic magnets made of organic radicals for example p-nitrophenyl nitronyl nitroxides, decamethylferrocenium tetracyanoethenide, mixed coordination compounds...

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List of gases
Kamis, 2026-07-30 19:01:02

Reinhard, R. R. (February 1965). "A New Stable Radical, Bis(trifluoromethyl) Nitroxide". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 87 (4): 802–805. Bibcode:1965JAChS...

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Nitronate
Jumat, 2026-02-13 07:57:22

Eli; Aurich, Hans Günter; Nielsen, Arnold. Nitrones, nitronates, and nitroxides. Wiley. ISBN 9780470772195. doi:10.1002/9780470772195 F. A. Carey, R....

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Superoxide dismutase
Jumat, 2026-07-17 03:43:02

prevent radiation-induced dermatitis. TEMPOL and similar SOD-mimetic nitroxides exhibit a multiplicity of actions in diseases involving oxidative stress...

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Pseudohalogen
Jumat, 2026-07-10 00:22:30

tellurolato- -tellurol ~ TeH −Te−H nitric oxide dinitrogen dioxide nitroxyl nitroxide nitrosyl nitroso- ~ NO −N=O nitrogen dioxide dinitrogen tetroxide nitrous...

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Tacticity
Rabu, 2026-07-15 15:16:49

Synthesis Chain polymerization Radical polymerization RDRP] ATRP RAFT Nitroxide-mediated radical polymerization Step polymerization Condensation polymerization...

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David Henry Solomon
Rabu, 2026-07-15 03:12:51

development of the first living free-radical polymerization technique; Nitroxide Mediated Polymerization (NMP). He also led the team, and was principal...

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Self-healing hydrogels
Selasa, 2026-02-10 00:39:49

Synthesis Chain polymerization Radical polymerization RDRP] ATRP RAFT Nitroxide-mediated radical polymerization Step polymerization Condensation polymerization...

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End group
Jumat, 2026-05-22 02:23:59

radical polymerization techniques avoiding chain termination (ATRP, RAFT, nitroxide mediated, for example) and step-growth polymerization. A schematic of...

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2,6-Dimethylpiperidine
Minggu, 2021-04-04 23:04:59

chiral analog of 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine and of its corresponding nitroxide", Tetrahedron Letters, 1998, volume 39, pages 2565-2568 Compound Summary...

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Living polymerization
Jumat, 2026-07-10 08:46:47

irreversibly terminate (kt) with another P*. X is normally a nitroxide (i.e. TEMPO used in Nitroxide Mediated Radical Polymerization) or an organometallic species...

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Pulsed electron paramagnetic resonance
Selasa, 2025-10-28 04:57:08

Structural Dynamics of a Bacterial Chaperone in Its Native Environment by Nitroxide-Based EPR Spectroscopy". Chemistry – A European Journal. doi:10.1002/chem...

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Spin trapping
Senin, 2026-02-09 21:27:47

to a nitrone spin trap resulting in the formation of a spin adduct, a nitroxide-based persistent radical, that can be detected using EPR. The spin adduct...

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Graft polymer
Senin, 2026-08-03 14:19:24

click chemistry. A high yield chemical reaction called atom transfer nitroxide radical coupling chemistry is for the grafting-to method for polymerization...

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Magnetochemistry
Senin, 2026-04-20 02:46:41

organic molecules so that they can be studied by EPR. For example, the nitroxide MTSL, a functionalized derivative of TEtra Methyl Piperidine Oxide, TEMPO...

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Poly(methacrylic acid)
Minggu, 2024-11-03 20:35:57

Bernadette; Guerret, Olivier; Magnet, Stéphanie (November 2003). "First Nitroxide-Mediated Controlled Free-Radical Polymerization of Acrylic Acid". Macromolecules...

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Antimicrobial surface
Jumat, 2026-05-15 12:21:34

polymerization (RAFT), atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP), or nitroxide-mediated techniques. A controlled polymerization allows for the formation...

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Wayne L. Hubbell
Jumat, 2026-07-31 10:12:00

genetic code, a specific attachment point in the protein is created for a nitroxide spin label probe. Analysis of the electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR)...

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Wolfgang Lubitz
Selasa, 2026-01-13 15:08:31

Lubitz, W.; Savitsky, A. (2014). "High-field ELDOR-detected NMR study of a nitroxide radical in disordered solids: Towards characterization of heterogeneity...

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Cluster of Excellence Frankfurt Macromolecular Complexes
Rabu, 2026-07-15 13:59:11

Prisner TF, Engels JW (2007). "Spin labeling of oligonucleotides with the nitroxide TPA and use of PELDOR, a pulse EPR method, to measure intramolecular distances"...

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Cyclopentadienylcobalt dinitrosyl
Minggu, 2026-04-26 12:46:39

ligands. With the presence of π-backbonding, the ligands would resemble nitroxides or nitroxyl radicals rather than nitroso ligands, as suggested by Bernal's...

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Group 8 metallocenylmethylium cation
Kamis, 2026-05-28 19:22:45

tetrafluoroborate with nitrosobenzene resulted in the generation of a nitroxide radical in a similar manner to a spin-trapping experiment of a radical...

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Non-Kekulé molecule
Rabu, 2025-10-01 21:18:24

those based on pleiadene, extended viologens, corannulenes, nitronyl-nitroxide, bis(phenalenyl)s and teranthenes. Pleiadene has been synthesised from...

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Automated synthesis
Senin, 2025-09-29 23:03:24

addition-fragmentation transfer (RAFT), atom-transfer radical (ATRP), and nitroxide-mediated polymerizations, demonstrating the ability of robots to improve...

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Alexander Kovarski
Jumat, 2026-01-30 10:22:32

to the group of researchers first used paramagnetic particles – stable nitroxide radicals as molecular sensors of structural and dynamic information of...

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Anne Lesage
Rabu, 2026-01-21 07:43:06

Casano; Olivier Ouari; et al. (20 August 2013). "Large molecular weight nitroxide biradicals providing efficient dynamic nuclear polarization at temperatures...

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