Share to: share facebook share twitter share wa share telegram print page

November 1957 lunar eclipse

November 1957 lunar eclipse
Total eclipse
The Moon's hourly motion shown right to left
DateNovember 7, 1957
Gamma−0.4332
Magnitude1.0305
Saros cycle135 (20 of 71)
Totality27 minutes, 57 seconds
Partiality206 minutes, 32 seconds
Penumbral349 minutes, 21 seconds
Contacts (UTC)
P111:32:15
U112:43:43
U214:13:01
Greatest14:26:58
U314:40:57
U416:10:15
P417:21:36

A total lunar eclipse occurred at the Moon’s descending node of orbit on Thursday, November 7, 1957,[1] with an umbral magnitude of 1.0305. A lunar eclipse occurs when the Moon moves into the Earth's shadow, causing the Moon to be darkened. A total lunar eclipse occurs when the Moon's near side entirely passes into the Earth's umbral shadow. Unlike a solar eclipse, which can only be viewed from a relatively small area of the world, a lunar eclipse may be viewed from anywhere on the night side of Earth. A total lunar eclipse can last up to nearly two hours, while a total solar eclipse lasts only a few minutes at any given place, because the Moon's shadow is smaller. Occurring about 5.1 days after apogee (on November 2, 1957, at 11:30 UTC), the Moon's apparent diameter was smaller.[2]

This lunar eclipse was the last of an almost tetrad, with the others being on May 24, 1956 (partial); November 18, 1956 (total); and May 13, 1957 (total).

Visibility

The eclipse was completely visible over the eastern half of Asia, Australia, and Alaska, seen rising over the western half of Asia, Europe, and much of central and east Africa and setting over much of North America.[3]

Eclipse details

Shown below is a table displaying details about this particular solar eclipse. It describes various parameters pertaining to this eclipse.[4]

November 7, 1957 Lunar Eclipse Parameters
Parameter Value
Penumbral Magnitude 2.09628
Umbral Magnitude 1.03050
Gamma −0.43321
Sun Right Ascension 14h49m49.6s
Sun Declination -16°18'55.4"
Sun Semi-Diameter 16'08.6"
Sun Equatorial Horizontal Parallax 08.9"
Moon Right Ascension 02h50m09.3s
Moon Declination +15°55'18.7"
Moon Semi-Diameter 15'08.8"
Moon Equatorial Horizontal Parallax 0°55'35.5"
ΔT 32.2 s

Eclipse season

This eclipse is part of an eclipse season, a period, roughly every six months, when eclipses occur. Only two (or occasionally three) eclipse seasons occur each year, and each season lasts about 35 days and repeats just short of six months (173 days) later; thus two full eclipse seasons always occur each year. Either two or three eclipses happen each eclipse season. In the sequence below, each eclipse is separated by a fortnight.

Eclipse season of October–November 1957
October 23
Ascending node (new moon)
November 7
Descending node (full moon)
Total solar eclipse
Solar Saros 123
Total lunar eclipse
Lunar Saros 135

Eclipses in 1957

Metonic

Tzolkinex

Half-Saros

Tritos

Lunar Saros 135

Inex

Triad

Lunar eclipses of 1955–1958

Lunar eclipse series sets from 1955–1958
Ascending node   Descending node
Saros Date
viewing
Type
chart
Saros Date
viewing
Type
chart
110 1955 Jun 5
Penumbral
115 1955 Nov 29
Partial
120 1956 May 24
Partial
125 1956 Nov 18
Total
130 1957 May 13
Total
135 1957 Nov 7
Total
140 1958 May 3
Partial
145 1958 Oct 27
Penumbral
Last set 1954 Jul 16 Last set 1955 Jan 8
Next set 1958 Apr 4 Next set 1959 Sep 17

Half-Saros cycle

A lunar eclipse will be preceded and followed by solar eclipses by 9 years and 5.5 days (a half saros).[5] This lunar eclipse is related to two total solar eclipses of Solar Saros 142.

November 1, 1948 November 12, 1966

See also

References

  1. ^ "November 7–8, 1957 Total Lunar Eclipse (Blood Moon)". timeanddate. Retrieved 25 December 2024.
  2. ^ "Moon Distances for London, United Kingdom, England". timeanddate. Retrieved 25 December 2024.
  3. ^ "Total Lunar Eclipse of 1957 Nov 07" (PDF). NASA. Retrieved 25 December 2024.
  4. ^ "Total Lunar Eclipse of 1957 Nov 07". EclipseWise.com. Retrieved 25 December 2024.
  5. ^ Mathematical Astronomy Morsels, Jean Meeus, p.110, Chapter 18, The half-saros


Kembali kehalaman sebelumnya