ARTIKELDIGITAL.COM

Chondromalacia patellae (CMP; from Greek μαλακία (malakia) 'softening', χόνδρος (chondros) 'cartilage' and Latin patella 'kneecap') is an inflammation...

The patella (pl.: patellae or patellas), also known as the kneecap, is a flat, rounded triangular bone which articulates with the femur (thigh bone) and...

(Ligamentum patellae visible at bottom left, below patella.) Details From Patella To Tuberosity of the tibia Identifiers Latin ligamentum patellae MeSH D017847...

congenital flexion contractures of the lower extremities, abnormal or missing patellae, and urogenital anomalies. Additional symptoms include microcephaly, severe...

other conditions being chondromalacia patellae, iliotibial band syndrome, and plica syndrome. Chondromalacia patellae is a term sometimes used synonymously...

subcutaneous tissue overlying and surrounding the patella and ligamentum patellae. It is a fine network of communicating nerve fibres. It is formed by the...

which may be used to test for patellofemoral pain syndrome, chondromalacia patellae, patellofemoral arthritis, or anterior knee pain. It is not a standard...

cartilage (often refers to chondromalacia patellae when mentioned without further specification) Chondromalacia patellae, a disorder of cartilage under the kneecap...

ischia), metatarsus, carpus, dactylus (meaning finger), patella (pl.: patellae). Homologies of leg segments between groups are difficult to prove and...

during the making of Vettai, causing him to suffer from chondromalacia patellae. During the period, he felt he had to "reinvent himself" and had to work...

and Argentina. It is dark brown and has yellow striped markings near its patellae, resembling Grammostola pulchripes, although its maximum leg span of six...

epiphysis leg Angular limb deformity Unequal leg length knee Chondromalacia patellae Genu recurvatum Luxating patella Patella alta Patella baja Patellofemoral...

markings. The female is uniformly dark brown apart from paler coxae and patellae. Marusik, Yuri M.; Azarkina, Galina N.; Koponen, Seppo (2003). "A Survey...

pascalis Tseng, 1983 Amblyseius passiflorae Blommers, 1974 Amblyseius patellae Karg, 1982 Amblyseius paucisetis Wainstein, 1983 Amblyseius paucisetosus...

work Fred conducted at the property in 1976. Several bones—particularly patellae, finger, wrist, toe and ankle bones—were missing from her skeleton, leading...

kneecap (patella), such as: Patellofemoral pain syndrome Chondromalacia patellae Iliotibial band syndrome Plica syndrome This set index article includes...

lines infrapatellar fat pad, the fat pad that lies below the ligamentum patellae. Synovium projecting into the fat pad as two foldings. From an anterior...

nursing teats. Marsupials have other common structural features. Ossified patellae are absent in most modern marsupials (with exceptions) and epipubic bones...

work Fred conducted at the property in 1976. Several bones—particularly patellae, finger, wrist, toe and ankle bones—were missing from Charmaine's skeleton...

the tibial tuberosity creates an attachment point for the ligamentum patellae, or patellar ligament. Tubercles are nodules that contain caseous necrosis...

lateral femoral cutaneous nerve, forming a plexiform net-work, the plexus patellae. The infrapatellar branch is occasionally small, and ends by joining the...

"miniature, small or short" long bones. Nevertheless, others consider the patellae and other sesamoid bones, the vertebral bodies, the bones of the skull...

longitudinal stripe of fine teeth. Legs: Trochanteric and femora such as patellae tibia and metatarsus only finely densely hairy. [Description translated...

within the normal range. Lateral knee radiography can show multi-layered patellae. Multiple epiphyseal dysplasia (MED) encompasses a spectrum of skeletal...

legs. The femora and patellae of females of this species tend to be paler than those of males, who tend to have femora and patellae that are nearly black...

femoral condyle, the symptoms may cause it to be mistaken for chondromalacia patellae. Diagnosis is often complicated by the thin structures of plicae, fenestrated...

Typographica Officinae Typographicae Printshop 1801 Johann Elert Bode Patella Patellae Limpet 1754 John Hill Phaethon Phaethontis Phaethon Middle Ages Aratus/Hyginus...

well-defined linea aspera (a ridge running down the back of the femur), thick patellae, long tibiae, and gracile fibulae. These indicate that they were capable...

however, patellar aplasia occurs in only 20%. In instances in which the patellae are smaller or luxated, the knees may be unstable. The knee joint may appear...

second leg is longest, being around 14–20 mm when fully extended. The patellae and tibiae have distinct angles rather than being rounded. The upper surface...

rare autosomal dominant disorder characterized by a hypoplasia of the patellae as well as other bone anomalies, especially concerning the pelvis and feet...

palpal coxae, pygidial glands, and the first pair of legs having elongated patellae. The name Thelyphonida has been used in different senses. In one system...

patella or kneecap on each side is an example of a larger sesamoid bone. The patellae are counted in the total, as they are constant. The number of bones varies...

the lower pale brick-coloured. The legs were brownish-olive with reddish patellae. The palpal bulb was pear-shaped with a very delicate long embolus. "Taxon...

thick and dense bands of white setae are present at all leg joints. The patellae bear broad stripes of white setae on both ends, covering approximately...

for the whitish-yellow coxae and the dark brown tips of the first leg patellae. The pedipalps are dark brown except for the yellowish-brown patella, with...

They have long red or yellowish hairs on their abdomens, spines on the patellae of both the palps, and different genitalia shapes. They are found in a...

is brown. The carapace has some patterning radiating from the femora, patellae, tibiae, and the pedipalp show some striping. This genus and species can...

the legs are blackish-brown, while the patellae, tibiae, metatarsi, and tarsi are yellowish-red. The patellae, tibiae, and metatarsi, especially of the...

parts of the legs closest to the body are black, then three segments (the patellae, tibiae and metatarsi) are bright orange-yellow, followed by black tarsi...

Michoacan, Mexico. It is similar to B. klaasi, but it has more reddish patellae. B. baumgarteni was thought to be a captive hybrid of B. smithi crossed...

three distinctly colored rings: dark reddish orange on the part of the patellae closest to the body with light yellowish pink further away, pale yellowish...

around dark. Males are a lighter on the top and have black legs. On the patellae and tibia of the front legs there is a clearly visible golden, sometimes...

black, with the front tarsi being the largest and reddish-yellow. The patellae have other joints on the 2 posterior pairs partly black, with reddish rings...

of the second legs and single dark prolateral tubercles on the palpal patellae, and having distinctive, contrasting light-colored ends on the ends of...

black with three distinctly colored rings, deep orange on the part of the patellae closest to the body with pale orange–yellow further away, pale orange–yellow...

initially named the syndrome iliotibial band friction syndrome. Chondromalacia patellae Patellofemoral pain syndrome Plica syndrome Ellis, R; Hing, W; Reid, D...

yellow, with the first and second pairs bearing brown annulations on the patellae, tibiae, metatarsi, and tarsi. The male pedipalp is diagnostic for the...

femora without apophyses, elongated patellae with a single apophysis, and short tibiae that are shorter than the patellae and partially fused with the cymbium...

yellow-white, with the femora of legs I and II being dusky at their tips. The patellae of legs I-III have posterior dark longitudinal bands. The leg formula is...

Turkey (1954-1958) Cardiomyopathy, a heart muscle disease Chondromalacia patellae, a degenerative condition of the knee cap Chronic myofascial pain, associated...

the center and black shoulders. The long, slender legs are dark with the patellae and most of the tibiae of the first two pairs bright orange-red. The cephalothorax...

The legs have yellow femora with four dark gray-green half rings, yellow patellae, darkened distally (away from the body); yellow tibiae with three half...

sesamoid bone that is common to everybody is the kneecap (patella, pl. patellae) which is also the largest of the sesamoid bones. A condyle is the round...

streaks. The chelicerae are nearly black. The legs are olivaceous, but the patellae and naked strips on the tibiae and metatarsi are yellowish. The opisthosoma...

cephalothorax and femora of legs and palpi were greenish-bluish brown; patellae and the rest of its joints were orange brown. Its abdomen was yellowish-brown...

black except on their ventral surfaces, with femora having 3 black bands, patellae with 1 basal band, and tibiae with 2 bands. Total length is 9-17 mm. Anyphops...

cephalic region, on the retrolateral apex of the femora, the middle of the patellae, and the base of the tibiae. Spider anatomy Goloboff, Pablo A. "A revision...

distinct colouration with the femora and tibiae being dun-coloured, while the patellae, metatarsi and tarsi are tan. The leg formula is 1423, with leg I being...

inner dark brown band. The legs are orange-brown, mottled dark grey, with patellae II and IV having a dark basal band and femur IV having a prolateral and...

Brachypelma hamorii, the legs of this species are a bright, fiery red on the patellae (or knees), fading gradually to a paler orange further down and tipped...

femora): Third leg segment, between trochanter and patella Patella (plural patellae): Fourth leg segment, between femur and tibia Tibia (plural tibiae): Fifth...

distinguished on the basis of the chelicerae and the hairy, concave and enlarged patellae. Canestrini, G. (1871): Nuove specie di Opilionidi Italiani. - Bollettino...

pair are not thickened and match the size of other leg pairs’ femora. The patellae (segments between femora and tibiae) of all legs and the tibiae of the...

Meier-Gorlin syndrome, which is characterized by dwarfism, absent or hypoplastic patellae, small ears, impaired pre- and post-natal growth, and microcephaly. Known...

legs are brownish black with yellow joints on legs I and II including the patellae onwards. The abdomen is deep black above with a weak metallic shimmer and...

legs III the patellae and tibiae are narrowly dark at the ends, with broad end tarsi. Leg IV has dark brown rings on the femora, patellae, tibiae, and...

expanded dorsally, and leg I is much stronger than the other three pairs. The patellae are elongated while the metatarsi and tarsi are reduced in size. A thick...

Osgood-Schlatter disease which left a few small bumps visible just below her patellae. Despite this, she was a star athlete and swam competitively throughout...

tawny-reddish, with the femora slightly tinted with blackish markings and the patellae marked with a small anterior apical spot and two inferior blackish spots...

located with the fingers. It creates an attachment point for the ligamentum patellae, or patellar ligament. Other tubercles of the tibia include the medial...

fine bluish-white covering, with all coxae and femora being black. The patellae and following segments of the first four pairs of legs are obscurely testaceous-brown...

other North American Sassacus species by its flattened front tibiae and patellae, which bear a heavy brush of spatulate hairs in both sexes. Females have...

evident on the sides of its cephalic region, the apex of femora, base of the patellae and lateral tibiae and dorsal abdomen. Larger specimens are much darker...

back. The legs have spines on the femur, tibia and metatarsi, while the patellae have one spine dorso-apically. All legs have three claws. The genus Euprosthenops...

smallest Mexican tarantulas, measuring about 17mm to 23mm. Chelicerae, patellae and trochanters are pale gold, carapace with a reflective copper color...

a black ring. The legs are yellow with darkish patches on the femora, patellae, tibiae and metatarsi. Males can be distinguished from other Phycosoma...

crest, ischial tuberosity, trochanters of the hip, tibial tuberosities, patellae, and bones of the hands and/or feet. DISH can be a complicating factor...

(EDM4), multiple epiphyseal dysplasia with clubfoot or –with bilayered patellae, is an autosomal recessive congenital disorder affecting cartilage and...

are pale greenish yellow, with the remaining distal segments yellow. The patellae and tibiae are often bright yellow. The opisthosoma is pale yellowish with...

chelicerae, and femora of pedipalps and legs are dark olive-brown, while the patellae and more distal segments of palps and legs are paler. The opisthosoma is...

of the second legs and single dark prolateral tubercles on the palpal patellae, and having distinctive, contrasting light-colored ends to sclerotized...

trochanters, and two parallel, light-colored, longitudinal lines on the patellae. The color fades to brown after a few months between molts and after the...

rings at the femora (twice ringed), and brown rings at the end of the patellae, tibiae and metatarsi. The legs are heavily armed with spines that are...

differs from monkeys, hylobatids, and basal hominoids through thicker patellae. As such, a derived knee might be related to enhanced climbing, notably...

males is their enlarged first pair of legs, which have long, broad femora, patellae, and ovoid tibiae that contrast sharply with the thin, elongated metatarsi...

Margolisiella: Margolisiella chitonis, Margolisiella haliotis, Margolisiella patellae and Margolisiella tellinovum. There are six species currently recognised...

sub-basal, median, and subapical bands, with the middle one being the widest. Patellae are blackish-brown in their apical halves. Tibiae have narrow basal and...

urticating hairs. The coxae, trochanters and femurs are also black, but the patellae, tibiae, metatarsi, and tarsi are reddish light brown. K. brunnipes males...

impatellatus is an anatomical reference to the lack of basitibial plates or "patellae". Female body length 8 mm, forewing length 4.5 mm; male body length 5.5 mm...

white hairs along the margin. The front legs are darker, with femora, patellae and tibiae appearing blackish with a bluish tint, while the metatarsi and...

Chondroblast - Chondroblastoma - Chondrocyte - Chondrogenesis - Chondromalacia patellae - Chondromyxoid fibroma - Chondrosarcoma - Chopart's fracture-dislocation...

are yellowish-red, decorated with small blackish rings on the femora, patellae, and tibiae. The legs are yellowish-red with interrupted blackish rings...

PMID 18929205. Livesley PJ, Milligan GF (1992). "Osteochondritis dissecans patellae. Is there a genetic predisposition?". International Orthopaedics. 16 (2):...

Females have a pale chestnut olive carapace and appendages above, with the patellae of the first two pairs of legs being paler and showing a reddish brown...

activity. Patellofemoral pain syndrome is often mistaken for Chondromalacia patellae which is another condition commonly referred to as 'Runner's Knee'. This...

Toussaint, JB (October 1979). "Spongialization: a new treatment for diseased patellae". Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research (144): 74–83. PMID 535254...

specific coloration patterns: the coxa, trochanter, leg I and III patellae and posterior patellae, and legs II and IV have bristles. The cephalothorax has white...

shield-shaped opisthosoma is broadly truncated at the front. In males, the femora, patellae and tibiae on the first pair of legs are swollen, and there is a fringe...

evident dark brown spotting. The front legs have darkly saturated brown patellae and tibiae, while the metatarsi are less dense in males compared to females...

and not particularly long, with all about the same length. The femora, patellae and tibiae of legs I are swollen and much more robust than all the other...

have black spots, and the legs are spotted with stripes on the femora and patellae. The species is listed as Data Deficient due to its limited known distribution...

yellowish-brown, while the metatarsi and tarsi of legs III and IV, along with all patellae, are light blackish-brown. "Moneta mirabilis (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906)"...

contrasting irregular black bands, especially on the anterior pairs, with patellae blackened in their basal halves, tibiae with 2 distinct black bands, and...

darkening. The legs are greenish yellow with the upper surfaces of the patellae and tibiae, and often the distal segments, being pale ochraceous. The opisthosoma...

female in a feint attack in its web. The allegedly typical grasping of the patellae and tibiae of the female by the male for funnel-web spiders (Agelena) could...

between leg lengths, clothed with the same type of setae as on body, and the patellae are longer than the metatarsi. Males are very similar to females but a...

specific surfaces. The remaining legs have black femora and yellowish brown patellae, tibiae, metatarsi and tarsi. Females are generally paler in coloration...

first pair of legs are brown and marked with blackish streaks on their patellae. The second pair of legs are lighter, the remaining pairs having light...

second somewhat longer than the fourth, the third being the shortest. The patellae and tarsi are short, without spines or bristles. Living members of the...

162, Bruxellis, 2011, p. 4. 2011: " 'Infremuere ollae gemitumque dedere patellae' : de catto supplicio affecto carmen iocosum (1826) ", (continuabitur)...

and sometimes some light hair tufts at the back. The palps have white patellae which form a striking contrast with the black tibiae and femurs. female...

deal with the Braves. During this time, he suffered from chondromalacia patellae in his left knee and bone spurs in his left ankle, and played only 10 games...

are dark brown. The femora dorsally and distal dorsal margins of femora, patellae and tibiae have some white hairs. The opisthosoma is grey with numerous...

chosen from the audience would vote for the man with the most unsightly patellae. It was considered a privilege to win. "BBC - South East Wales Streets...

intellectual disability, and postnatal growth retardation. Source Underdeveloped patellae (kneecaps) are the most common skeletal symptom associated with the syndrome...

collected. The carapace and appendages are chestnut brown above, with the patellae of the first two pairs of legs being paler. The opisthosoma shows pale...

face. All femurs have several ventral spines arranged in two rows and the patellae have one short proximal spine and one long distal spine. The eyes of the...

posteriorly with finely blackened margins. Legs are pale yellowish with femora, patellae and tibia more or less infuscated on the sides. Chelicerae are yellowish...

species within the genus Lyssomanes have lateral and dorsal spines on their patellae, which the two Hindumanes species lack. Differences in reproductive organs...

very broad, oval, and almost circular. Legs are long, and the femora, patellae, and tibiae of leg I are massive, while all the other segments are slender...

legs are quite slender, with anterior and posterior legs longest. The patellae, tibiae and metatarsi are flattened and slightly unequal, with metatarsi...

on proximal and median articles and pedipalpi haveh epigamic glands in patellae and tibiae. (Adapted from Shear, 2006) Later, M. catrina was differentiated...

yellow, with the first legs having a greenish tinge from the "knees" (patellae) downward. The opisthosoma has a black ground color covered with yellow...

I and II have numerous dark brown and yellow patches on the femora and patellae dorsally, while the tibiae and metatarsi are lightly banded. The genus...

cheliceral fingers are a dark brown, as is the articulation mechanism on patellae of leg IV. Santiago-Blay, Jorge A.; Soleglad, Michael E.; Fet, Victor (2004)...

are blackish-brown while all other leg segments are yellow, though the patellae and tibiae of all legs, as well as femora II-IV, are more or less black-striped...

transverse chevron markings posteriorly. Leg I is robust, with yellow femora, patellae and tarsi, and black tibiae and metatarsi. The remaining legs are shorter...

legs are pale yellow with anterior pairs having dark brown femora and patellae. Other legs bear brown spots and lines. Parasmodix quadrituberculata is...

distally acute. Leg coloration shows femora and tibiae as dun-colored, while patellae, metatarsi and tarsi are tan. Males can be distinguished by their modified...

darkened with a brownish tinge above on the femora, and browner from the patellae onwards. The pedipalps are lighter and tinged olivaceous. The opisthosoma...

haliotis Pseudoklossia kabatai Pseudoklossia microcosmi Pseudoklossia patellae Pseudoklossia pectinis Pseudoklossia pelseneeri Pseudoklossia semiluna...

of the segment. The femora have vague brownish blotches, the sides of patellae are black with the remainder brown, the anterior metatarsi are black, and...

femora similar in colour, but legs, especially anterior pairs, lighter from patellae onwards. The abdomen is marked with white bands. Total length is 4.1-4...

tubercles. The two pairs of front legs are notably robust, with thickened patellae and tibiae giving the spider a distinctive sturdy appearance. The body...

with the metatarsus and tarsus showing dark reddish coloration, while the patellae to tarsi of legs II-IV are gray-pink. The tibiae of legs II-IV have dark...

legs are ochre yellow. The femora above have two crenulated darker bands, patellae have one, tibiae have two dark bands. The abdomen above is brown with some...

relatively long, sometimes slightly laterigrade. Setae are present on the patellae, femora, tibiae and metatarsi. The tarsi have trichobothria arranged in...

and coxae are light brown. The femora of the legs are dark, while the patellae are pale yellow and the tibiae are pale brown. The femora I have a light...

conductor with a flagellum and a spoon-shaped paracymbium. The male pedipalpal patellae bear two dorsal macrosetae projecting toward the cymbium. Females have...

(Athias-Henriot, 1961) Proprioseiopsis pascuus (van der Merwe, 1968) Proprioseiopsis patellae Karg, 1989 Proprioseiopsis penai Denmark & Evans, in Denmark, Evans, Aguilar...

patellofemoral groove, patellofemoral pain syndrome or chondromalacia patellae should be suspected. Pain with active range of motion but no pain during...

apophysis. Males often display flattened, leaf-like macrosetae on the distal patellae and tibiae of the front legs, particularly in northern populations. Their...

evolving over time into flat or convex forms that resemble small dishes or patellae, each bordered by a distinct margin. This margin may appear similar to...

The legs are brown with white bands at the distal ends of the femora, patellae, and tibiae, following the leg formula 2143 (second leg longest, third...

The following is a partial list of the "C" codes for Medical Subject Headings (MeSH), as defined by the United States National Library of Medicine (NLM)...

spider's legs are creamish white with dark spiral-shaped bands on the femora, patellae and tibiae and longitudinal bands on the metatarsi. The epigyne has no...

of 2006 MeSH Trees from the NLM. MeSH C17.300.182.100 – chondromalacia patellae MeSH C17.300.182.520 – osteochondritis MeSH C17.300.182.531 – polychondritis...

pascalis Tseng, 1983 Amblyseius passiflorae Blommers, 1974 Amblyseius patellae Karg, 1982 Amblyseius paucisetis Wainstein, 1983 Amblyseius paucisetosus...