Penywaun

Penywaun
Welsh: *Pen-y-waun*
Penywaun Welsh: Pen-y-waun;
	Penywaun Location within Rhondda Cynon Taf
OS grid reference	SN974045
Principal area	Rhondda Cynon Taf;
Preserved county	Mid Glamorgan;
Country	Wales
Sovereign state	United Kingdom
Post town	Aberdare
Postcode district	CF44
Dialling code	01685
Police	South Wales
Fire	South Wales
Ambulance	Welsh
UK Parliament	Cynon Valley;
Senedd Cymru – Welsh Parliament	Cynon Valley;
	List of places UK Wales Rhondda Cynon Taf 51°44′00″N 3°29′00″W / 51.733333°N 3.483333°W

Penywaun (also in Welsh: Pen-y-waun) is a community, electoral ward and north-western suburb of Aberdare in the Cynon Valley within the county borough of Rhondda Cynon Taf, Wales.^[1] At the 2011 census, the population of the ward was registered as 3,063.^[2]

Etymology

Penywaun derives from two common Welsh toponyms "Pen" meaning top or head and "Gwaun" meaning moorland. Writing in 1887, Thomas Morgan states that the toponym (which he spells "Penwaun") indicates the end of the moor known as the Hirwaun Gwrgant or Gwrgan's "Waun".^[3]

Background

Much of the local housing was built by the local Aberdare urban district council after the Second World War in several stages, starting with simple pre-fabricated houses.

Shops and businesses trading in the village include a post office, a newsagents, hairdresser, a traditional fish and chip shop, and three grocery-type stores, one opposite the Colliers Arms pub. Most of the retail is in a retail precinct ('the Shopping Centre').

Schools

Primary Schools
- Penywaun Primary School, near Coed Glas, educates approximately 252 pupils, aged 3 to 11.^[4]
Main secondary education schools are:
- Ysgol Gyfun Rhydywaun a Welsh Medium comprehensive school, serving the village since 1995.
- Aberdare Community School
- St. John's The Baptist High School Of Aberdare.

Culture

Saint Winifred Church - see photograph - (Church in Wales) is in the centre of the village. St Lleurwg Church in Hirwaun is the sister church sharing (co-serving) the Parish of Hirwaun.

Penywaun Workingmen's Club and Institute (PWCI) began in the village in 1959. Many successful singers and entertainers have performed here, including Sir Tom Jones shortly before his rise to stardom in the 1960s.

Politics

Penywaun is also an electoral ward for Rhondda Cynon Taf County Borough Council. The County Borough Councillor until 2012 was Glyn Roberts (Labour),^[5] a long-serving Director of the Tower Colliery company. Since May 2012 the councillor has been Helen Boggis (Labour).^[6]

Sport, leisure and recreation

Penywaun F.C. plays soccer regularly in the Aberdare Valley Premier Division.

Penywaun is also home to an award-winning Tang Soo Do group which meet regularly at Penywaun Community Centre.^[7]

Two allotments (for gardening) are managed locally by Rhondda Cynon Taf Council.

Aberdare Park and Dare Valley Country Park are within two miles.

Notable people

Kim Howells - Welsh Labour politician and MP for Pontypridd, born in Merthyr Tydfil, but raised in Penywaun
Dai Young (rugby footballer) - Lived in Penywaun for many years with his parents

References

^ Davies, John; Jenkins, Nigel; Menna, Baines; Lynch, Peredur I., eds. (2008). The Welsh Academy Encyclopaedia of Wales. Cardiff: University of Wales Press. p. 668. ISBN 978-0-7083-1953-6.
^ "Population Density, 2011". Office for National Statistics. neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk. Retrieved 3 January 2014.
^ Morgan, Rev. Thomas (1887). Handbook of the Origins of Place-names in Wales and Monmouthshire. Merthyr Tydfil: HW Southey. p. 148.
^ Penywaun Junior School Estyn.gov.uk (Welsh inspectorate)
^ "Full council election results". Wales Online. 8 May 2008. Retrieved 8 January 2018.
^ "County Borough Council Elections 2012". Rhondda Cynon Taf County Borough Council. Retrieved 8 January 2018.
^ Sian Moran. "Penywaun Martial Artists Tang impress the Chief European Instructor". Archived from the original on 8 October 2011. Retrieved 9 December 2007.