Ponthoile is situated on the D235 road, some 15 km northwest of Abbeville, near the bay of the Somme.
History
In 1346, during the Hundred Years War, English troops burnt and pillaged the towns of the Ponthieu on their way to the Battle of Crécy. Ponthoile was attacked on Saint-Barthélémy's day, 24 August, just two days before the battle, burning down the 12th-century church.
In the 13th century, there were 180 homes in Ponthoile, according to Dom Grenier. After the ravages of the wars against the English and Burgundians, according to English statistics, there were only 48. The population of Ponthoile subsequently increase slowly into the middle of the 19th century, before declining again, as farming became mechanisied and people left for the big cities
Demography
Historical population
Year
Pop.
±% p.a.
1698
300
—
1772
399
+0.39%
1793
581
+1.81%
1831
727
+0.59%
1836
781
+1.44%
1851
878
+0.78%
1861
876
−0.02%
1901
851
−0.07%
1921
715
−0.87%
1946
661
−0.31%
Year
Pop.
±% p.a.
1962
629
−0.31%
1968
599
−0.81%
1975
537
−1.55%
1982
509
−0.76%
1990
502
−0.17%
1999
547
+0.96%
2007
603
+1.23%
2012
618
+0.49%
2017
615
−0.10%
Source: EHESS (1793-1999)[3] and INSEE (1968-2017)[4]
Main sights
Memorial to the aviation pioneers, the brothers Caudron.
Church of Saint Pierre. Badly damaged by two fires, it was decided, in 1836, to build a bigger, better church in brick and slate.