Artificial fly patterns imitating the Salmon fly for fly fishing.
Salmon fly patterns (not to be confused with flies for Atlantic Salmon ) are an important collection of artificial flies used by fly anglers to imitate nymphal and adult forms of Pteronarcys californica a giant stonefly or salmon fly. Salmon flies are common in high gradient, freestone rivers and streams from Western Canada throughout the Western U.S. to Mexico in the Rocky Mountains and coastal mountain ranges. Nymphs live for three to five years before adult emergence which typically occurs in late Spring or early summer.[ 1] The long lifespan of the nymphal form provides year-round angling opportunities for fly anglers.
Salmon fly (Pteronarcys californica ) Life Stages
Nymph
Emerging Adult
Adult
Adult imitative patterns
As described in
Flies for Trout (1993), Dick Stewart & Farrow Allen
[ 2]
Bird's Stonefly
Fluttering Orange Stone
Foam Stone
Jug Head
MacSalmon
Rainy's Stonefly
Sofa Pillow Improved
As described in Trout Country Flies (2002), Bruce Staples[ 3]
Bar-X Stone
Bing's Fluttering Stone
Boehme Salmonfly
Buck's Stonefly
Bunyan Bug
Doc's Stonefly
Fluttering Stonefly
Henry's Fork Salmonfly
Jacklin Giant Salmonfly
LC Moose
Marcella's Trout Fly
Montana Stone (Charlie Brooks)
Nature Stone Dry
Parks' Salmonfly
Picket Pin
Sofa Pillow
Stonefly Adult
Super Sofa Pillow
Troth Salmon Fly
As described in Yellowstone Country Flies (2013), Walter J. Wiese[ 4]
Adult Salmon fly Imitative Patterns
Sofa Pillow
Fluttering Stone
Foam Stone
Prom Queen
Parks’ Salmon Fly
Bunyan Bug
Henry's Fork Salmonfly
Adult attractor patterns
As described in Flies for Trout (1993), Dick Stewart & Farrow Allen[ 2]
As described in Trout Country Flies (2002), Bruce Staples[ 3]
Abbey
Dry Muddler
Madam X
Bloody Butcher
Adult Salmon fly Attractor Patterns
Nymph patterns
As described in
Flies for Trout (1993), Dick Stewart & Farrow Allen
[ 2]
Bett's Stonefly Nymph
Box Canyon Stone
Brook's Montana Stone
Girdle Bug
Kaufmann Black Stone
Montana Nymph
Rubber Legs
Superfly Swannundaze Stonefly Nymph
Terrible Troth
Whitlock Black Stone
As described in Trout Country Flies (2002), Bruce Staples[ 3]
Bitch Creek Nymph
Birdwell Woven Stonefly Nymph
Chapman Stonefly Nymph
Giant Black Nature Nymph
Grove's Stonefly Nymph
Jacklin Giant Stonefly Nymph
Henry's Fork Stonefly Nymph
Madison River Nymph
Marabug
Soufal
Thexton Black Stone
Wood's Super Stonefly
As described in Yellowstone Country Flies (2013), Walter J. Wiese[ 4]
As described in Fly Patterns-Tie Thousands of Flies (2008), Randall and Mary Kaufmann[ 5]
B-Yotch Creek, GB
Brett's Black Stone
Braided Stone, Delectable Flash Back Big Red
FFS Brown Stone
Schlotter's Dark Glimmer Stone
Chocklett's Black Gummy Stone
Salmon fly Nymph Patterns
Notes
^ Elder, J. A. and Gaufin, A. R. (1973). "Notes on the occurrence and distribution of Pteronarcys californica Newport (Plecoptera) within streams" . Great Basin Naturalist . 33 : 218–220. {{cite journal }}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link )
^ a b c Stewart, Dick; Allen, Farrow (1993). Flies for Trout . North Conway, NH: Mountain Pond Publishing. ISBN 0936644141 .
^ a b c Staples, Bruce (2002). Trout Country Flies - From Greater Yellowstone Area Masters . Portland, OR: Frank Amato Publications. ISBN 1571882480 .
^ a b Wiese, Walter J. (2013). Yellowstone Country Flies-The Fly Patterns of Parks' Fly Shop . Gardiner, MT: Walter J. Wiese.
^ Kaufmann, Randall; Kaufmann, Mary (2008). Fly Patterns-Tie Thousands of Flies . Moose, WY: Western Fisherman Press. pp. 28–129. ISBN 9781885212238 .