Schwangau has no railway station, but is served by buses connecting to Füssen, Hohenschwangau, and other nearby Alpine towns. It is the next-to-last town on the Romantic Road tourist route that terminates in Füssen.
A castrum Swangowe is attested in 1090. It was situated on the site of Neuschwanstein Castle and was owned by the Elder House of Welf. After the death of Welf VI in 1191, it fell to the Staufer dynasty, and in 1268 to the empire. The coat of arms of the municipality is based on the one shown in the Codex Manesse as that of Hiltbolt von Schwangau [de] (d. 1256).
Instruction
Gymnasium mit Internat Hohenschwangau: is a state high school with an adjoining boarding school. There are currently 773 students, of which about 100 live in the boarding school. The college consists of 83 teachers.
The school and boarding school area is located at the foot of Neuschwanstein Castle, to the left of Hohenschwangau Castle, in the middle of the Ostallgäu lake landscape.[3]