Social Democratic Party (Taiwan)
The Social Democratic Party (SDP)[I] is a centre-left political party in Taiwan founded in 2015.[2][3][4] In 2015, the SDP formed a coalition with the Green Party Taiwan to contest the 2016 legislative election. Historically, the SDP is one of Taiwan's "Third Force" (第三勢力) parties, a collection of parties that do not self-claim to either the Pan-Green or Pan-Blue Coalitions and tend to be rooted in social movements.[5][6] Currently, the SDP has become part of the Pan-Green camp, with more Taiwanese nationalist positions accepted and working with the Democratic Progressive Party.[1] Political ideologyThe SDP is a social-democratic and progressive party, calling for a reduction in income inequality, the protection of labour rights, the abolition of the death penalty and the legalisation of same-sex marriage.[7] The party has also called for a reform to Taiwan's electioneering process, criticising the advantage given to parties with big financial backers.[8] Electoral historyIn the 2016 legislative election, the SDP ran in a coalition with the Green Party Taiwan, garnering 2.5% of the vote and winning no seats.[9] In the 2018 local elections, SDP candidate Miao Po-ya won a seat on the Taipei City Council. She is one of the first openly lesbian members of the municipal council.[10]
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